二、根据句意，用括号内所给动词的过去式填空。
1. She (watch) a movie last night.
2. They (play) football yesterday.
3. He (eat) breakfast at 7 a.m. today.
4. The cat (jump) onto the table.
5. We (visit) the museum last weekend.
6. I (study) for the test yesterday.
7. Mum (cook) dinner an hour ago.
8. The students (clean) the classroom after school last week.
9. Tom (go) to the park with his dog.
10. The train (stop) suddenly.

1. watched 2. played 3. ate
4. jumped 5. visited 6. studied
7. cooked 8. cleaned 9. went
10. stopped

【分析】首先观察每个句子的时间状语，均为表示过去的时间（如last night、yesterday等），因此需使用括号内动词的过去式填空。解题时需区分动词过去式的两种变化：规则变化（一般直接加-ed，辅音+y结尾变y为i加-ed，重读闭音节双写尾字母加-ed）和不规则变化（需牢记常见动词的不规则过去式）。
【解析】1. 时间状语为last night，watch的过去式是watched；2. 时间状语为yesterday，play的过去式是played；3. 结合语境为过去动作，eat的过去式是ate；4. 结合语境为过去动作，jump的过去式是jumped；5. 时间状语为last weekend，visit的过去式是visited；6. 时间状语为yesterday，study以辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-ed，过去式是studied；7. 时间状语为an hour ago，cook的过去式是cooked；8. 时间状语为last week，clean的过去式是cleaned；9. go的不规则过去式是went；10. stop为重读闭音节，双写p加-ed，过去式是stopped。
【答案】1. watched 2. played 3. ate 4. jumped 5. visited 6. studied 7. cooked 8. cleaned 9. went 10. stopped
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式变化
【点评】本题考查动词过去式的正确形式，需根据句子的过去时间状语确定时态，准确运用规则变化和不规则变化的过去式，属于基础题型，是英语时态的核心基础考点。
【难度系数】0.8

三、找出句子中的错误，并将正确的句子写在四线三格上。
1. They didn't went to school yesterday.
2. We eated pizza for lunch.
3. I studyed English for two hours.
4. He plaied computer games last night.
5. The dog run away yesterday.

1. went → go; They didn't go to school yesterday.
2. eated → ate; We ate pizza for lunch.
3. studyed → studied; I studied English for two hours.
4. plaied→played; He played computer games last night.
5. run → ran; The dog ran away yesterday.

【分析】
这道题考查一般过去时的用法，解题思路为：1. 先判断句子时态为一般过去时；2. 检查一般过去时否定句结构：“主语+didn't+动词原形+其他”，若否定句中动词用了过去式则错误，需改为原形；3. 核对动词过去式的正确形式，区分规则动词（如辅音+y结尾变y为i加ed、元音+y结尾直接加ed）和不规则动词的过去式，找出错误并改正。
【解析】
1. 一般过去时否定句中，助动词didn't后必须接动词原形，原句中用了go的过去式went，错误，改为go，正确句子：They didn't go to school yesterday.
2. eat的过去式是不规则变化ate，eated为错误形式，改为ate，正确句子：We ate pizza for lunch.
3. study是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变过去式需先将y改为i再加ed，studyed拼写错误，改为studied，正确句子：I studied English for two hours.
4. play是元音字母+y结尾的动词，变过去式直接加ed，plaied拼写错误，改为played，正确句子：He played computer games last night.
5. run的过去式是不规则变化ran，原句用原形run错误，改为ran，正确句子：The dog ran away yesterday.
【答案】
1. went → go; They didn't go to school yesterday.
2. eated → ate; We ate pizza for lunch.
3. studyed → studied; I studied English for two hours.
4. plaied→played; He played computer games last night.
5. run → ran; The dog ran away yesterday.
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词过去式、一般过去时否定句
【点评】
本题聚焦一般过去时的基础考点，涵盖否定句结构和动词过去式的规则/不规则变化，是初中英语时态的核心基础题，需学生准确掌握动词过去式的变化规则。
【难度系数】
0.5

四、用所给动词的过去式填空,每空一词。
see teach swim build do write drink ride fly break
1. He in the pool yesterday.
2. They their homework after school.
3. She a cup of tea just now.
4. The birds south last winter.
5. We a rainbow after the rain yesterday afternoon.
6. I the glass accidentally(意外地).
7. The teacher us history last year.
8. Tom his bike to school last week.
9. The workers a tall building last month.
10. She a letter to her pen pal last week.

1. swam 2. did 3. drank 4. flew
5. saw 6. broke 7. taught 8. rode
9. built 10. wrote

【分析】本题要求用所给动词的过去式填空，解题思路为：1. 先明确每个句子的时间状语（如yesterday、last等），确定需使用动词过去式；2. 回忆所给动词（see、teach等）的过去式形式；3. 结合句子语义及固定搭配，匹配对应动词的过去式完成填空。
【解析】1. 由时间状语yesterday和地点in the pool可知，此处用swim的过去式swam；2. do homework是固定搭配，结合语境用do的过去式did；3. drink tea是固定搭配，just now提示用drink的过去式drank；4. 主语是birds，结合地点south和时间last winter，用fly的过去式flew；5. 结合宾语a rainbow和时间yesterday afternoon，用see的过去式saw；6. 结合宾语the glass和副词accidentally，用break的过去式broke；7. 主语是the teacher，结合宾语history和时间last year，用teach的过去式taught；8. 结合宾语his bike和时间last week，用ride的过去式rode；9. 结合宾语a tall building和时间last month，用build的过去式built；10. 结合宾语a letter和时间last week，用write的过去式wrote。
【答案】1. swam 2. did 3. drank 4. flew 5. saw 6. broke 7. taught 8. rode 9. built 10. wrote
【知识点】动词过去式、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查常见不规则动词的过去式及固定搭配，需准确记忆不规则动词的过去式形式，结合句子语境和时间状语判断使用过去式，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5