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五、任务型阅读。
A strong earthquake hit central Myanmar（缅甸）on 28 March 2025, at 2:20 p. m. (Beijing Time). The earthquake reached a magnitude（震级）of 7.9 and happened 30 kilometres underground. The centre of the earthquake was near Sagaing Region, close to China's border.
The earthquake caused serious damage. In Myanmar, about 3,839 people died and about 5,105 were injured. Many buildings in Mandalay and Naypyidaw fell down. Important places like the Ava Bridge and Mandalay International Airport were destroyed. In Thailand, a tall building in Bangkok collapsed（倒塌）, killing some people. In China's Yunnan Province, two people were slightly hurt.
Rescue work in Myanmar was difficult because roads were damaged. China sent a medical team with drones（无人机）to help. The United Nations promised 5 million for aid. Scientists say Myanmar is on the Sagaing Fault, where two big earth plates meet. This area often has strong earthquakes.
“I told my students two things. First, we should protect ourselves, because it is not a game. Second, we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina, a teacher of a middle school. Although all the buildings in the school were broken, everyone was safe. Because both the students and the teachers had learned some life-saving skills. They quickly ran out of the buildings.
1. The earthquake happened in _________.（不超过2个词）
2. _________ people were injured in Myanmar.（不超过3个词）
3. The rescue work was difficult after the earthquake because _________.（不超过5个词）
4. The UN promised _________ for aid.（不超过3个词）
5. What will you do if an earthquake happens?
_________（不超过20个词）
A strong earthquake hit central Myanmar（缅甸）on 28 March 2025, at 2:20 p. m. (Beijing Time). The earthquake reached a magnitude（震级）of 7.9 and happened 30 kilometres underground. The centre of the earthquake was near Sagaing Region, close to China's border.
The earthquake caused serious damage. In Myanmar, about 3,839 people died and about 5,105 were injured. Many buildings in Mandalay and Naypyidaw fell down. Important places like the Ava Bridge and Mandalay International Airport were destroyed. In Thailand, a tall building in Bangkok collapsed（倒塌）, killing some people. In China's Yunnan Province, two people were slightly hurt.
Rescue work in Myanmar was difficult because roads were damaged. China sent a medical team with drones（无人机）to help. The United Nations promised 5 million for aid. Scientists say Myanmar is on the Sagaing Fault, where two big earth plates meet. This area often has strong earthquakes.
“I told my students two things. First, we should protect ourselves, because it is not a game. Second, we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina, a teacher of a middle school. Although all the buildings in the school were broken, everyone was safe. Because both the students and the teachers had learned some life-saving skills. They quickly ran out of the buildings.
1. The earthquake happened in _________.（不超过2个词）
2. _________ people were injured in Myanmar.（不超过3个词）
3. The rescue work was difficult after the earthquake because _________.（不超过5个词）
4. The UN promised _________ for aid.（不超过3个词）
5. What will you do if an earthquake happens?
_________（不超过20个词）
答案
1. central Myanmar2. About 5,1053. roads were damaged4. $5 million
5. I will keep calm and run to the safe place quickly.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
5. I will keep calm and run to the safe place quickly.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解析
本题为任务型阅读，大部分答案可从原文直接定位获取：
1. 从文章开篇第一句"A strong earthquake hit central Myanmar"可定位到地震发生的地点，符合不超过2个词的字数要求。
2. 从文章第二段第二句"In Myanmar, about 3,839 people died and about 5,105 were injured"可找到缅甸境内的受伤人数，符合字数要求。
3. 从文章第三段第一句"Rescue work in Myanmar was difficult because roads were damaged"可定位到救援工作难以开展的原因，符合不超过5个词的字数要求。
4. 从文章第三段第三句"The United Nations promised $5 million for aid"可找到联合国承诺的援助金额，符合字数要求。5. 本题为开放性设问，结合文中提到的地震自救常识，给出逻辑合理、字数不超过20词的表述即可。
1. 从文章开篇第一句"A strong earthquake hit central Myanmar"可定位到地震发生的地点，符合不超过2个词的字数要求。
2. 从文章第二段第二句"In Myanmar, about 3,839 people died and about 5,105 were injured"可找到缅甸境内的受伤人数，符合字数要求。
3. 从文章第三段第一句"Rescue work in Myanmar was difficult because roads were damaged"可定位到救援工作难以开展的原因，符合不超过5个词的字数要求。
4. 从文章第三段第三句"The United Nations promised $5 million for aid"可找到联合国承诺的援助金额，符合字数要求。5. 本题为开放性设问，结合文中提到的地震自救常识，给出逻辑合理、字数不超过20词的表述即可。
