二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
pull joke perhaps matter several
6. people will be able to live on other planets in the future.
7. They worked hard together and finally the piano into the room.
8. In our life, what really is what you gain, not what you lose.
9. I like to tell to make my friends laugh.
10. On the playground, kids were playing different games.

6. Perhaps 7. pulled 8. matters 9. jokes 10. several

【分析】
本题为选词填空题型，需先明确所给单词的词义、词性，再结合每句的语境、语法规则（如词性、时态、主谓一致、固定搭配等）选择合适的单词并变形。步骤如下：1. 梳理单词：pull（动词，拉）、joke（名词/动词，笑话/开玩笑）、perhaps（副词，也许）、matter（动词/名词，要紧/事情）、several（形容词，几个的）；2. 分析每句需求：确定所需单词的词性、词义；3. 按语法规则变形单词，如时态、单复数等。
【解析】
6. 句意为“也许人们未来能在其他星球居住”，此处需副词修饰整个句子，故选用副词perhaps，且句首单词首字母大写，填Perhaps。
7. 句意为“他们一起努力，最后把钢琴拉进了房间”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，pull的过去式为pulled，填pulled。
8. 句意为“在生活中，真正要紧的是你获得的，不是失去的”，主语为what引导的从句，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，matter作动词表“要紧”，故填matters。
9. 固定搭配tell jokes（讲笑话），此处需名词复数，填jokes。
10. 句意为“操场上，几个孩子在玩不同的游戏”，此处需形容词修饰名词kids，several表“几个的”，填several。
【答案】
6. Perhaps 7. pulled 8. matters 9. jokes 10. several
【知识点】
副词的用法、动词时态变化、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，涉及词性辨析、语法变形及固定搭配，难度适中，适合巩固基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.5

三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
11.起初他很紧张，但过了一会儿，他开始享受派对了。
He was nervous at first, but , he started to enjoy the party.
12.无论去哪里，我几乎每天早上都要享用一杯刚煮好的咖啡。
I go, I enjoy a cup of every morning.
13.每当我享用这种美食时，它总是使我想起熟悉的家的味道。
Every time I enjoy the delicious food, it always reminds me of the .
14.你能快点儿摆好餐具吗？我们都非常饿。
Can you quickly? We're very hungry.
15.凯特只有在月末时才能和家人团聚。
Kate and her family can get together only a month.

11. after a little while
12. Wherever; almost; freshly-made coffee
13. familiar taste of home
14. set the table
15. at the end of

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型，需结合汉语语义，匹配对应的英语固定短语、常用表达，同时注意每空一词的要求及语法规则（如情态动词后接动词原形、副词使用等），逐空确定答案。
【解析】
11. 汉语“过了一会儿”对应的固定英语短语为after a little while，符合每空一词要求；
12. “无论去哪里”用Wherever引导让步状语从句，“几乎”是副词almost，“刚煮好的”用复合形容词freshly-made修饰名词coffee，故填对应内容；
13. “熟悉的家的味道”对应固定表达familiar taste of home，符合语境；
14. “摆好餐具”是固定短语set the table，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填该短语；
15. “在月末”的固定表达为at the end of a month，匹配汉语语义。
【答案】
11. after a little while
12. Wherever; almost; freshly-made coffee
13. familiar taste of home
14. set the table
15. at the end of
【知识点】
英语固定短语、让步状语从句
【点评】
本题考查初中英语常用固定短语与日常表达的掌握，需结合汉语提示准确匹配对应英语内容，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

一、补全对话，每空词数不限。
A:Hi, Jason! Could you go to the movies with me tonight?
B:1. . I have to wash my clothes this evening.
A:2. ?
B:No, I don't like washing clothes. It's very boring, but my parents are too busy to do it.
A:I see. I hate doing this chore too. But I like other chores.
B:3. ?
A:I like sweeping the floor and making the bed. I think they're relaxing and very easy to do.
B:4. ?
A:I think cooking is interesting. I often help my mum cook.
B:5. . I should learn from you.
二、阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Should parents ask their children to do chores? 6. They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 7.
Most experts (专家) do agree. 8. Parents shouldn't, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. 9. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool(工具). Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves some day. 10. If parents don't keep a clean house, children won't find any reasons to do chores.
A. And they should also give children a sense of responsibility, importance and confidence.
B. And please make sure that parents also do chores.
C. However, the chores should suit(适合于)children.
D. Some believe that children should not do chores.
E. Perhaps more chores at weekends can be helpful.

1. I'm afraid I can't
2. Do you like washing clothes
3. What chores do you like doing
4. What do you think of cooking
5. You are great
6. D 7. A 8. C 9. E 10. B

【分析】
这道题分为两部分，第一部分是补全对话，需结合上下文的问答逻辑和日常交际用语作答；第二部分是选句填空，需根据段落的上下文逻辑、句子间的衔接关系选择合适选项。具体思路：1. 补全对话：根据A的邀请和B的拒绝理由确定第1空；根据B的回答推导A的问题（第2空）；根据A提及的喜欢的家务推导B的问题（第3空）；根据A提到的烹饪相关内容推导B的问题（第4空）；根据B的表态推导A的回应（第5空）。2. 选句填空：根据每空前后的观点、逻辑关系匹配对应选项，确保内容通顺连贯。
【解析】
一、补全对话：
1. 由A邀请B看电影，B说明要洗衣服可知，B拒绝邀请，填I'm afraid I can't。
2. 由B的回答“No, I don't like washing clothes”可知，A询问B是否喜欢洗衣服，填Do you like washing clothes。
3. 由A说喜欢扫地、整理床铺可知，B询问A喜欢的家务类型，填What chores do you like doing。
4. 由A提到烹饪有趣可知，B询问A对烹饪的看法，填What do you think of cooking。
5. 由B说要向A学习可知，A夸赞B，填You are great。
二、选句填空：
6. 空后提到“部分人认为孩子太小不能做家务”，对应选项D（Some believe that children should not do chores）。
7. 空前说明父母应帮孩子学习自理家务，对应选项A（And they should also give children a sense of responsibility, importance and confidence），补充父母的教育作用。
8. 空后提到父母不该让孩子在做作业时做家务，对应选项C（However, the chores should suit children），转折说明家务需适合孩子。
9. 空前提到孩子课后时间短，对应选项E（Perhaps more chores at weekends can be helpful），提出周末做家务的合理建议。
10. 空后提到父母不做家务孩子没理由做，对应选项B（And please make sure that parents also do chores），强调父母的示范作用。
【答案】
1. I'm afraid I can't
2. Do you like washing clothes
3. What chores do you like doing
4. What do you think of cooking
5. You are great
6. D
7. A
8. C
9. E
10. B
【知识点】
日常交际用语、补全对话、阅读理解选句填空
【点评】
本题考查初中英语的日常交际运用和阅读理解逻辑推理，题型常规，注重基础语境的应用，需结合上下文推导答案。
【难度系数】
0.6