五、读一读,给问句选择对应的答语。
(
(
(
(
(
A. The Spring Festival.
B. I will make banana mooncakes.
C. It's in the Netherlands.
D. Because it's fun.
E. We have a big family dinner.
(
E
)1. What do you do at the Spring Festival?(
A
)2. What's your favourite festival?(
B
)3. What mooncakes will you make?(
C
)4. Where is the Tulip Festival?(
D
)5. Why do you like this festival?A. The Spring Festival.
B. I will make banana mooncakes.
C. It's in the Netherlands.
D. Because it's fun.
E. We have a big family dinner.
答案
1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
解析
【分析】本题是英语问答匹配题,需根据每个问句的疑问词和提问内容,匹配对应的答语类型:先明确每个问句的核心需求,再逐一对应答语的内容,确保逻辑匹配。
【解析】1. 问句“What do you do at the Spring Festival?”询问春节的活动,对应答语需为活动描述,E选项“We have a big family dinner.”符合;2. 问句“What's your favourite festival?”询问最喜欢的节日,对应答语需为节日名称,A选项“The Spring Festival.”符合;3. 问句“What mooncakes will you make?”询问要做的月饼种类,对应答语需为月饼相关内容,B选项“I will make banana mooncakes.”符合;4. 问句“Where is the Tulip Festival?”询问郁金香节的地点,对应答语需为地点描述,C选项“It's in the Netherlands.”符合;5. 问句“Why do you like this festival?”询问喜欢节日的原因,对应答语需为原因说明,D选项“Because it's fun.”符合。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】英语问答匹配、节日相关表达、疑问词用法
【点评】本题考查基础的节日主题日常问答,需掌握不同疑问词对应的答语逻辑,属于英语基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固日常交际用语。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问句“What do you do at the Spring Festival?”询问春节的活动,对应答语需为活动描述,E选项“We have a big family dinner.”符合;2. 问句“What's your favourite festival?”询问最喜欢的节日,对应答语需为节日名称,A选项“The Spring Festival.”符合;3. 问句“What mooncakes will you make?”询问要做的月饼种类,对应答语需为月饼相关内容,B选项“I will make banana mooncakes.”符合;4. 问句“Where is the Tulip Festival?”询问郁金香节的地点,对应答语需为地点描述,C选项“It's in the Netherlands.”符合;5. 问句“Why do you like this festival?”询问喜欢节日的原因,对应答语需为原因说明,D选项“Because it's fun.”符合。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】英语问答匹配、节日相关表达、疑问词用法
【点评】本题考查基础的节日主题日常问答,需掌握不同疑问词对应的答语逻辑,属于英语基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固日常交际用语。
【难度系数】0.8
六、读一读,连词成句。
1. eat dumplings, students, will, Five, the Spring Festival, at (.)
2. make, mooncakes, Let's, the, for, animals (.)
3. need, trees, The, animals, forest, the, in (.)
4. going, watch, I'm, to, show, the (.)
5. you, Will, the lion dance, watch (?)
1. eat dumplings, students, will, Five, the Spring Festival, at (.)
Five students will eat dumplings at the spring festival.
2. make, mooncakes, Let's, the, for, animals (.)
Let's make mooncakes for the animals.
3. need, trees, The, animals, forest, the, in (.)
The animals in the forest need the trees.
4. going, watch, I'm, to, show, the (.)
I'm going to watch the show.
5. you, Will, the lion dance, watch (?)
Will you watch the lion dance?
答案
1. Five students will eat dumplings at the spring festival.
2. Let's make mooncakes for the animals.
3. The animals in the forest need the trees.
4. I'm going to watch the show.
5. Will you watch the lion dance?
2. Let's make mooncakes for the animals.
3. The animals in the forest need the trees.
4. I'm going to watch the show.
5. Will you watch the lion dance?
解析
【分析】
做连词成句题时,先明确句子类型(陈述句、祈使句、一般疑问句等),再定位核心成分:主语(动作发出者)、谓语(动作)、宾语(动作对象),最后调整状语、介词短语等修饰成分的位置,同时牢记固定句型(如Let's开头的祈使句、be going to结构、Will开头的一般疑问句)的结构要求,确保句子符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 本题为陈述句,先确定主语“Five students”,助动词“will”后接动词原形“eat”作谓语,“dumplings”是宾语,“at the Spring Festival”是时间状语,组合为对应句子。
2. 本题为Let's开头的祈使句,结构为“Let's + 动词原形 + 宾语 + 介词短语”,“make”是动词,“mooncakes”是宾语,“for the animals”是目的状语,组合为对应句子。
3. 本题为陈述句,主语是“The animals”,“in the forest”是修饰主语的后置定语,谓语是“need”,宾语是“the trees”,组合为对应句子。
4. 本题为be going to结构的一般将来时陈述句,结构为“主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形 + 宾语”,主语是“I”,对应be动词缩写为“I'm”,“watch”是动词,“the show”是宾语,组合为对应句子。
5. 本题为Will开头的一般疑问句,结构为“Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语”,主语是“you”,“watch”是动词,“the lion dance”是宾语,组合为对应句子。
【答案】
1. Five students will eat dumplings at the Spring Festival.
2. Let's make mooncakes for the animals.
3. The animals in the forest need the trees.
4. I'm going to watch the show.
5. Will you watch the lion dance?
【知识点】
英语连词成句,英语句子结构,固定句型
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题,考察学生对英语基本句子类型、核心成分及常用固定句型的掌握,是英语学习的基础题型,帮助巩固句子结构知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
做连词成句题时,先明确句子类型(陈述句、祈使句、一般疑问句等),再定位核心成分:主语(动作发出者)、谓语(动作)、宾语(动作对象),最后调整状语、介词短语等修饰成分的位置,同时牢记固定句型(如Let's开头的祈使句、be going to结构、Will开头的一般疑问句)的结构要求,确保句子符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 本题为陈述句,先确定主语“Five students”,助动词“will”后接动词原形“eat”作谓语,“dumplings”是宾语,“at the Spring Festival”是时间状语,组合为对应句子。
2. 本题为Let's开头的祈使句,结构为“Let's + 动词原形 + 宾语 + 介词短语”,“make”是动词,“mooncakes”是宾语,“for the animals”是目的状语,组合为对应句子。
3. 本题为陈述句,主语是“The animals”,“in the forest”是修饰主语的后置定语,谓语是“need”,宾语是“the trees”,组合为对应句子。
4. 本题为be going to结构的一般将来时陈述句,结构为“主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形 + 宾语”,主语是“I”,对应be动词缩写为“I'm”,“watch”是动词,“the show”是宾语,组合为对应句子。
5. 本题为Will开头的一般疑问句,结构为“Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语”,主语是“you”,“watch”是动词,“the lion dance”是宾语,组合为对应句子。
【答案】
1. Five students will eat dumplings at the Spring Festival.
2. Let's make mooncakes for the animals.
3. The animals in the forest need the trees.
4. I'm going to watch the show.
5. Will you watch the lion dance?
【知识点】
英语连词成句,英语句子结构,固定句型
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题,考察学生对英语基本句子类型、核心成分及常用固定句型的掌握,是英语学习的基础题型,帮助巩固句子结构知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、读一读,补全对话。

A: What's your favourite festival?
B: 1.
A: 2.
B: We eat mooncakes and look at the moon.
A: 3.
B: It's in September or October.
A: Will you make mooncakes this year?
B: 4.
A: 5.
B: I will make banana mooncakes.
A: That's great!
A: What's your favourite festival?
B: 1.
D
A: 2.
C
B: We eat mooncakes and look at the moon.
A: 3.
A
B: It's in September or October.
A: Will you make mooncakes this year?
B: 4.
B
I will make them for my family.A: 5.
E
B: I will make banana mooncakes.
A: That's great!
答案
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E
解析
【分析】本题是节日话题的情景对话补全题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑选择匹配的句子:第一步,A询问最喜欢的节日,答句要说明具体节日;第二步,B回答节日的活动,对应A问节日做什么;第三步,B回答节日时间,对应A问节日时间;第四步,A问是否会做月饼,对应一般疑问句的答句;第五步,B回答月饼种类,对应A问月饼种类。
【解析】根据对话上下文逻辑:
1. A问“What's your favourite festival?”,答句需说明最喜欢的节日,对应选项D;
2. B回答节日活动“We eat mooncakes and look at the moon.”,对应A问节日做什么,选选项C;
3. B回答时间“It's in September or October.”,对应A问节日时间,选选项A;
4. A问“Will you make mooncakes this year?”,是一般疑问句,答句用Yes/No回应,选选项B;
5. B回答月饼种类“I will make banana mooncakes.”,对应A问月饼种类,选选项E。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】情景交际、节日话题、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查节日主题下的日常情景对话补全,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配句子,是基础交际类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据对话上下文逻辑:
1. A问“What's your favourite festival?”,答句需说明最喜欢的节日,对应选项D;
2. B回答节日活动“We eat mooncakes and look at the moon.”,对应A问节日做什么,选选项C;
3. B回答时间“It's in September or October.”,对应A问节日时间,选选项A;
4. A问“Will you make mooncakes this year?”,是一般疑问句,答句用Yes/No回应,选选项B;
5. B回答月饼种类“I will make banana mooncakes.”,对应A问月饼种类,选选项E。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】情景交际、节日话题、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查节日主题下的日常情景对话补全,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配句子,是基础交际类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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