Ⅵ. Read the passage and choose the best answers.
These days, a phoenix coronet(凤冠) fridge magnet from the National Museum of China has become a big hit. Every morning, hundreds of visitors line up outside the museum to buy it. Only 3,000 magnets are sold offline each day. People can also get limited metal and wooden ones online on Tmall and JD. Within three months, more than 530,000 pieces were sold, and it has turned into the museum's most popular creative product in nearly 20 years.
This little magnet is designed after the real coronet of Empress Xiaoduan of the Ming Dynasty. The old treasure is covered with hundreds of jewels(珠宝) and made with special ancient skills. Such creative works bring lots of people to the museum. Many visitors even look up buying tips online before their trips. They hope to get one and bring history alive in their daily life. Young people are the main fans. Over 60 percent of the 6.3 million visitors this year are under 35, and about 59 percent are women. So the museum creates many new goods to meet young women's needs.
Liao Fei manages the museum's creative products. Over the past 20 years, he has seen great changes. Years ago, museum products just copied old relics. Now creative goods from Chinese museums beat foreign ones in kinds and numbers. Workers use new technology such as 3D printing to make molds, which was impossible five years ago. Creative products build a bridge between young people and history. They attract teenagers to museums and push them to understand the stories behind old works.
Local students love these small gifts, and foreign visitors also show great interest after the 144-hour visa-free policy(免签政策) started. Museum volunteers say almost every visitor will pick one or two creative goods to take home after the show. Museum shops are always full of people. This "museum fever" shows that Chinese people become more confident in our own traditional culture.

()1. How does the writer start Paragraph 1 to show the magnet is popular?
A. By comparing.
B. By giving examples.
C. By using famous sayings.
D. By listing numbers.
()2. Why does the museum make lots of creative goods for young women?
A. Women make up nearly 59% of all visitors.
B. All online buyers of magnets are young women.
C. Women know much more about old jewelry culture.
D. Women are the only buyers of all fridge magnets in shops.
()3. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Visitors can only buy the magnets inside the museum hall.
B. More foreign visitors come to buy creative products now.
C. Most visitors do no preparation before they visit the museum.
D. The fridge magnet looks just the same as the real Ming coronet.
()4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different ways to buy creative products in national museums online.
B. Great changes of museum creative products in the last twenty years.
C. The hot museum culture and popular phoenix coronet fridge magnet.
D. The long and beautiful story of the old coronet from the Ming Dynasty.

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握文章主旨（围绕凤冠冰箱贴的火爆及博物馆文创热展开），再针对每道题的问题，回到原文定位相关信息，逐一分析选项排除错误答案，选出正确选项。具体各题思路：1. 第1题问第一段展示磁铁受欢迎的方式，需找第一段的说明方法，原文用了多个数字，对应选项D；2. 第2题问博物馆为年轻女性做文创的原因，定位到第二段关于游客性别比例的描述，对应选项A；3. 第3题找正确陈述，需逐一核对选项与原文细节，排除错误选项；4. 第4题问主旨，需总结全文核心内容，对应选项C。
【解析】
1. 第1题：第一段通过列举“线下日售3000个”“三月售53万多件”等数字，说明凤冠冰箱贴的受欢迎程度，属于列数字的说明方法，故选D。
2. 第2题：根据第二段“about 59 percent are women. So the museum creates many new goods to meet young women's needs”，可知博物馆为年轻女性做文创是因为女性占游客的近59%，故选A。
3. 第3题：A选项错误，原文提到线上（天猫、京东）也可购买；B选项正确，第四段提到免签政策后外国游客对文创感兴趣；C选项错误，原文说游客会提前查购买技巧；D选项错误，冰箱贴是设计成明代凤冠的样子，并非完全相同，故选B。
4. 第4题：文章主要讲述凤冠冰箱贴的火爆，以及由此体现的博物馆文创热和文化自信，核心是热门博物馆文化与凤冠冰箱贴，故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解解题技巧、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合当下博物馆文创热点，考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节定位、主旨归纳等常见考点，题目设置贴近原文，只要仔细阅读即可解答，能引导学生关注传统文化与文创结合的现象。
【难度系数】
0.6