✅教材回顾
根据教材Understanding ideas部分的内容及所给提示，填入适当的内容补全短文(每空一词)
The children love playing in the Giant's beautiful garden. One day, the Giant 1. (回来) and angrily drives them away.
He builds a 2. (wall) around the garden to keep the children out. After that, the garden stays 3. (在冬季), with no birds, flowers, or any sign (迹象) of spring. The Giant wonders why spring never comes, nor summer.
One morning, he hears birds 4. (sing) and sees children back in the garden through 5. (一个洞) in the wall. The trees are glad and covered with flowers. The Giant realises he has been 6. (如此自私), and that's why spring wouldn't come. He 7. (拆毁) the wall and tells the children, “Fear not, little ones. It's your garden now.”

1. comes back 2. high wall 3. in winter 4. singing
5. a hole 6. so selfish 7. knocks down

【分析】
本题为教材回顾类短文填空题，需结合每个空的中文提示、语境及英语的固定搭配、时态、词性等知识完成填写。解题思路：先根据中文提示确定核心词汇，再结合主语人称、时态、固定搭配、冠词用法等调整词汇形式，确保符合语法和语境要求。
【解析】
1. 提示“回来”，主语the Giant是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故填comes back；
2. 提示“wall”，需用形容词修饰名词，故填high wall；
3. 提示“在冬季”，固定介词短语为in winter，故填in winter；
4. 固定搭配hear sb doing sth（听见某人正在做某事），故填singing；
5. 提示“一个洞”，hole是可数名词，辅音音素开头，用冠词a，故填a hole；
6. 提示“如此自私”，so修饰形容词selfish，故填so selfish；
7. 提示“拆毁”，主语he是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故填knocks down。
【答案】
1. comes back 2. high wall 3. in winter 4. singing 5. a hole 6. so selfish 7. knocks down
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查教材核心短语、固定搭配及基础语法的运用，属于基础题型，只要熟悉教材内容即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8

完形填空 “网”住友情
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:7分钟
[2025广州五中月考改编]Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 1 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 2. The two became good friends.
The farmer wanted to kill (杀死) Wilbur because he was not big or strong. Charlotte knew she had to do something to 3 him. She started to spin webs(织网). She wrote 4 like "Some
Pig" and "Terrific" in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the amazing pig and his gifted friend.
Because of Charlotte's messages, Wilbur became very 5. He was safe now, but he still valued his 6 with Charlotte. They spent many days together, talking and laughing.
One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very tired. She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 7. Wilbur was very sad, and he said he would take care of her eggs (卵). Charlotte 8 him and laid her eggs in a safe place.
When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur kept his word and 9 them. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 10 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life.
—Adapted from Charlotte’s Web
1. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. polite
2. A. mean B. lazy C. helpful D. selfish
3. A. sell B. buy C. feed D. save
4. A. experiences B. messages
C. decisions D. wishes
5. A. famous B. rich C. strong D. old
6. A. food B. friendship
C. money D. advice
7. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. die
8. A. stopped B. attacked
C. thanked D. invited
9. A. looked after B. played with
C. shouted at D. heard from
10. A. truth B. wealth
C. sadness D. importance

【解题导语】本文改编自童话《夏洛的网》,讲述了蜘蛛Charlotte 为了救朋友小猪 Wilbur 耗尽生命,Wilbur 也以真挚的友谊回报 Charlotte 的故事。
1. A 根据空后的"because he had no friends"可推知,此处是说 Wilbur 很孤独,故选 A。
2. C mean"吝啬的";lazy"懒惰的";helpful"乐于助人的";selfish"自私的"。空处与 kind"友好的"并列,再根据下文中Charlotte 通过织网救下 Wilbur 的事迹可知选 C。
3. D 根据上文中的"The farmer wanted to kill(杀死)Wilbur"和第三段中的"He was safe now"可推知,Charlotte 所做的事是为了救 Wilbur,故选 D。
4. B 根据空后的"like 'Some Pig' and 'Terrific'"可知,此处指 Charlotte 在自己织的网上写下了类似"王牌猪"和"了不起"这样的信息。第三段中的"Because of Charlotte's messages"也是提示。
5. A 根据第二段中的"People from all over the town came to see the amazing pig and his gifted friend"可知,此处是说 Wilbur 变得很有名,故选 A。
6. B 根据第一段中的"The two became good friends"和空后的"They spent many days together, talking and laughing"可知,Wilbur 在出名后仍然珍视与 Charlotte 的友谊,故选 B。
7. D 根据空前的"her time was almost up"可知,Charlotte 应是即将死去,故选 D。
8. C stop"制止";attack"袭击";thank"感谢";invite"邀请"。根据上文中的"he said he would take care of her eggs(卵)"可知,Charlotte 应是感谢 Wilbur 会照看自己的卵,故选 C。
9. A

10. D 根据下文中的"Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life"并结合选项可推知,此处指友谊的重要性,故选 D。

【分析】
首先通读全文，把握故事主线：小猪Wilbur与蜘蛛Charlotte的友谊故事，明确各情节发展。针对每个空格，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、前后文提示词（如第1题的“no friends”、第4题的“messages”等）及固定搭配，逐一分析选项，选出符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 根据空后“because he had no friends”可知，Wilbur没有朋友，因此他很孤独，lonely符合语境，故选A。
2. 空处与kind并列，且后文Charlotte通过织网救下Wilbur，说明她乐于助人，helpful符合，故选C。
3. 前文提到农民要杀Wilbur，后文说Wilbur安全了，因此Charlotte的行为是救Wilbur，save符合，故选D。
4. 后文举例“Some Pig”和“Terrific”，且第三段有“Charlotte's messages”提示，可知Charlotte在网上写的是信息，messages符合，故选B。
5. 来自全镇的人来看Wilbur，说明他变得有名，famous符合，故选A。
6. 前文提到两人是好朋友，后文说他们一起度过时光，因此Wilbur珍视与Charlotte的友谊，friendship符合，故选B。
7. 前文说Charlotte的时间快到了，因此她即将死去，die符合，故选D。
8. Wilbur承诺会照顾Charlotte的卵，Charlotte应感谢他，thank符合，故选C。
9. 固定搭配take care of（照顾）对应looked after，Wilbur遵守诺言照顾卵，故选A。
10. 后文提到友谊是最珍贵的东西之一，因此此处指友谊的重要性，importance符合，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题改编自经典童话《夏洛的网》，围绕友谊主题，考查学生的语境理解、词汇辨析及语篇逻辑能力，难度适中，能引导学生感悟友谊的珍贵。
【难度系数】
0.5