五、Su Yang 和 Mike 在聊上周在苏州古运河边 plogging 的经历。连词成句，补全对话。
Mike: 1. (you, did, go, plogging, last, weekend), Su Yang.
Su Yang: Yes. 2. (with, I, went, near, my, family, Canal, the, Grand).
Mike: 3. (you, what, did, up, pick)?
Su Yang: 4. (picked, we, plastic, up, many, bags, bottles, and).
Mike: 5. (sounds, that, like, a, great, job)!
Su Yang: Yes! I felt very happy.

1. Did you go plogging last weekend 2. I went with my family near the Grand Canal 3. What did you pick up 4. We picked up many plastic bottles and bags 5. That sounds like a great job

【分析】
这是英语连词成句补全对话的题目，需结合句子类型（疑问句/陈述句）、一般过去时时态、固定短语及专有名词规则来组合单词。解题思路：1. 判断句子类型：问句用疑问词或助动词开头，陈述句用主语开头；2. 确定时态：对话讲上周的经历，用一般过去时；3. 遵循英语句子语序（主-谓-宾/状，疑问句：助动词/疑问词+主语+谓语+其他）；4. 注意固定搭配和专有名词（如the Grand Canal需大写）。
【解析】
1. 该句为一般过去时的一般疑问句，结构为Did + 主语you + 动词短语go plogging + 时间状语last weekend，组合得Did you go plogging last weekend；
2. 该句为陈述句，主语I + 谓语went + 伴随状语with my family + 地点状语near the Grand Canal，组合得I went with my family near the Grand Canal；
3. 该句为一般过去时的特殊疑问句，结构为What + 助动词did + 主语you + 动词短语pick up，组合得What did you pick up；
4. 该句为陈述句，主语We + 动词短语picked up + 宾语many plastic bottles and bags，组合得We picked up many plastic bottles and bags；
5. 该句为固定表达，直接组合得That sounds like a great job。
【答案】
1. Did you go plogging last weekend 2. I went with my family near the Grand Canal 3. What did you pick up 4. We picked up many plastic bottles and bags 5. That sounds like a great job
【知识点】
英语连词成句，一般过去时句子结构，固定句型
【点评】
本题为英语基础连词成句题，考察学生对英语句子语序、时态及常用固定表达的掌握，是巩固英语基础的典型题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语补全短文(有一项多余)。
A. healthy B. city C. plogging D. pick up E. rubbish bags F. exercise
In Jiangsu, many people love 1. . It is jogging and picking up rubbish. It keeps us 2. and makes our 3. clean. Last Sunday, Su Hai and her friends went plogging near the Grand Canal in Yangzhou. They brought 4. and gloves. They helped 5. plastic bottles and paper. They felt very proud.

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D

【分析】先通读短文理解大意，短文围绕“plogging（慢跑捡垃圾）”这一活动展开，再结合每个空格的语境、固定搭配逐一分析选项：第1空后解释了该活动的定义，对应plogging；第2空考查“keep sb +形容词”的搭配；第3空需结合语境选名词；第4空是捡垃圾需携带的物品；第5空考查“help do sth”的结构。
【解析】1. 第一空：后文“It is jogging and picking up rubbish”是对该活动的解释，对应选项C plogging，故选C；2. 第二空：固定搭配“keep sb +形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”，此处指保持健康，选A healthy；3. 第三空：结合语境，活动让我们的城市干净，选B city；4. 第四空：捡垃圾需携带垃圾袋，选E rubbish bags；5. 第五空：固定搭配“help do sth”，此处表示捡塑料瓶，选D pick up。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D
【知识点】选词填空、固定搭配、形容词用法
【点评】本题为选词填空题型，考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

七、阅读理解。
Many cities in Jiangsu encourage plogging to protect the environment.
• Suzhou: People often go plogging around the Classical Gardens. They pick up litter and learn about garden culture.
• Wuxi: Families plog near Taihu Lake. They collect plastic waste to keep the lake clean.
• Nanjing: Students plog on Zijin Mountain. They also plant trees after plogging.
• Yangzhou: Volunteers plog along the Grand Canal. They pick up rubbish and teach children about history.
• Changzhou: Citizens plog in the wetlands near Tianmu Lake. They help protect bird habitats.
根据短文内容，将城市与对应的 plogging 地点和活动配对。
City
Plogging place
Extra activity
1. Suzhou
A. Taihu Lake
a. plant trees
2. Wuxi
B. Grand Canal
b. learn about garden culture
3. Nanjing
C. Classical Gardens
c. teach children about history
4. Yangzhou
D. Zijin Mountain
d. collect plastic waste
5. Changzhou
E. wetlands near Tianmu Lake
e. protect bird habitats

1. Suzhou→C→b 2. Wuxi→A→d 3. Nanjing→D→a 4. Yangzhou→B→c 5. Changzhou →E→e

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解配对题，解题思路为：先在短文中定位每个城市对应的plogging地点，再找到该城市对应的额外活动，最后将城市、地点、活动一一对应完成配对即可。
【解析】
根据短文内容：1. 苏州（Suzhou）的plogging地点是古典园林（Classical Gardens，对应C），额外活动是了解园林文化（learn about garden culture，对应b），故配对为Suzhou→C→b；2. 无锡（Wuxi）的plogging地点是太湖（Taihu Lake，对应A），额外活动是收集塑料垃圾（collect plastic waste，对应d），故配对为Wuxi→A→d；3. 南京（Nanjing）的plogging地点是紫金山（Zijin Mountain，对应D），额外活动是种树（plant trees，对应a），故配对为Nanjing→D→a；4. 扬州（Yangzhou）的plogging地点是大运河（Grand Canal，对应B），额外活动是教孩子历史（teach children about history，对应c），故配对为Yangzhou→B→c；5. 常州（Changzhou）的plogging地点是天目湖附近的湿地（wetlands near Tianmu Lake，对应E），额外活动是保护鸟类栖息地（protect bird habitats，对应e），故配对为Changzhou→E→e。
【答案】
1. Suzhou→C→b 2. Wuxi→A→d 3. Nanjing→D→a 4. Yangzhou→B→c 5. Changzhou→E→e
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，信息匹配题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解配对题，侧重考查学生快速定位文本关键信息的能力，解题步骤清晰，难度较低，适合学生巩固信息定位的阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8