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Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people don't know what to write to their pen pals. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.
Share your information.
Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age, job and what you like to do or what's on
your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about himself. And this will be helpful in starting your friendship.
Ask questions.
Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next email. This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Ask your questions in the email by telling him something you like to do and then asking him if he's ever tried it.
Ask for advice.
You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do. You don't have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions. Also, talking about real-world questions will promote（促进）your friendship.
39. What can help you to start a pen pal friendship?
40. How can you get a faster reply from your pen pal?
41. Why should you talk about real-world questions with your pen pal?
42. What else can we do to know our pen pal?
43. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people don't know what to write to their pen pals. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.
Share your information.
Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age, job and what you like to do or what's on
your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about himself. And this will be helpful in starting your friendship.
Ask questions.
Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next email. This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Ask your questions in the email by telling him something you like to do and then asking him if he's ever tried it.
Ask for advice.
You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do. You don't have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions. Also, talking about real-world questions will promote（促进）your friendship.
39. What can help you to start a pen pal friendship?
Sharing my/our information. /Telling my pen pal a little about myself.
40. How can you get a faster reply from your pen pal?
Write questions for him/her to answer in his/her next email.
41. Why should you talk about real-world questions with your pen pal?
Because it will promote our friendship.
42. What else can we do to know our pen pal?
Talk about hobbies.（主观题，言之有理即可）
43. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
你可能会在生活中遇到一些困难，并且想寻求建议。
答案
39. Sharing my/our information. /Telling my pen pal a little about myself.
40. Write questions for him/her to answer in his/her next email.
41. Because it will promote our friendship.
42. Talk about hobbies.（主观题，言之有理即可）
43. 你可能会在生活中遇到一些困难，并且想寻求建议。
40. Write questions for him/her to answer in his/her next email.
41. Because it will promote our friendship.
42. Talk about hobbies.（主观题，言之有理即可）
43. 你可能会在生活中遇到一些困难，并且想寻求建议。
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，把握与笔友相处的核心方法；2. 针对每个问题，定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，整理成符合问题要求的简洁答案；3. 主观题需结合原文主题给出合理表述；4. 翻译题需准确转换画线句语义，符合中文表达习惯。
【解析】
39题：根据原文“Share your information. ... And this will be helpful in starting your friendship.”，可知分享自身信息有助于开启笔友友谊；
40题：根据原文“Ask questions. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next email. This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer.”，可知给笔友写问题让其在下封邮件回答，能获得更快回复；
41题：根据原文“Ask for advice. ... Also, talking about real-world questions will promote your friendship.”，可知谈论现实问题可促进友谊；
42题：主观题，结合原文提及的方法，给出合理表述即可；
43题：画线句为“You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice.”，转换为通顺的中文表达。
【答案】
39. Sharing my/our information. /Telling my pen pal a little about myself.
40. Write questions for him/her to answer in his/her next email.
41. Because it will promote our friendship.
42. Talk about hobbies.（主观题，言之有理即可）
43. 你可能会在生活中遇到一些困难，并且想寻求建议。
【知识点】
任务型阅读（细节查找）、英译汉
【点评】
本题考查学生从原文提取信息的能力及英译汉能力，主观题需结合原文主题合理作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，把握与笔友相处的核心方法；2. 针对每个问题，定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，整理成符合问题要求的简洁答案；3. 主观题需结合原文主题给出合理表述；4. 翻译题需准确转换画线句语义，符合中文表达习惯。
【解析】
39题：根据原文“Share your information. ... And this will be helpful in starting your friendship.”，可知分享自身信息有助于开启笔友友谊；
40题：根据原文“Ask questions. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next email. This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer.”，可知给笔友写问题让其在下封邮件回答，能获得更快回复；
41题：根据原文“Ask for advice. ... Also, talking about real-world questions will promote your friendship.”，可知谈论现实问题可促进友谊；
42题：主观题，结合原文提及的方法，给出合理表述即可；
43题：画线句为“You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice.”，转换为通顺的中文表达。
【答案】
39. Sharing my/our information. /Telling my pen pal a little about myself.
40. Write questions for him/her to answer in his/her next email.
41. Because it will promote our friendship.
42. Talk about hobbies.（主观题，言之有理即可）
43. 你可能会在生活中遇到一些困难，并且想寻求建议。
【知识点】
任务型阅读（细节查找）、英译汉
【点评】
本题考查学生从原文提取信息的能力及英译汉能力，主观题需结合原文主题合理作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
