2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社五年级英语上册外研版第64页答案
二、读一读,将下面的产品与功能连线。
1. smart robot
2. smart watch
3. smart fridge
4. smart plane
5. smart house
A. It can fly fast and take us far away.
B. It can help us clean rooms and do housework.
C. It can keep food fresh for a long time.
D. It can tell us time and check our health.
E. It can keep us safe and warm at home.

答案

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E

解析

【分析】首先逐个明确每个智能产品的核心功能,再匹配对应的功能描述:1. smart robot(智能机器人)的核心功能是做家务,对应B;2. smart watch(智能手表)的核心功能是告知时间、监测健康,对应D;3. smart fridge(智能冰箱)的核心功能是保鲜食物,对应C;4. smart plane(智能飞机)的核心功能是快速飞行、长途出行,对应A;5. smart house(智能住宅)的核心功能是保障居家安全与舒适,对应E。
【解析】1. smart robot对应功能B(帮忙打扫房间、做家务);2. smart watch对应功能D(告知时间、检查健康);3. smart fridge对应功能C(长时间保鲜食物);4. smart plane对应功能A(快速飞行、带我们去远方);5. smart house对应功能E(在家保障安全温暖)。
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E
【知识点】物品功能匹配、英语词汇理解
【点评】本题为基础的智能产品与功能匹配题,考察学生对日常智能产品的认知及英语词汇的理解能力,题型简单。
【难度系数】0.7
三、读一读,选择合适的单词或短语填空。
on the moon space flying car do chores in the future
Life will be very different 1.
in the future
.
Many great things will come to our life. People will live in amazing places, and some will even live 2.
on the moon
. They will not take buses or cars. Instead, they will drive a 3.
flying car
to travel everywhere easily. At home, smart robots will be our good helpers. They will help us 4.
do chores
and look after our pets well.
Scientists will also make new farms. People can also grow fresh food in 5.
space
.
Our future life will be wonderful and comfortable.

答案

1. in the future 2. on the moon 3. flying car 4. do chores 5. space

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,明确主题为“未来的生活”,结合每个空格的语境和给定短语的含义逐一匹配:1. 句子用一般将来时描述未来情况,需选表未来时间的短语;2. 前文提及居住地点,需选表地点的短语;3. 前文说不乘普通交通工具,需选表新型出行工具的短语;4. 前文说机器人是帮手,需选表帮忙内容的短语;5. 前文提及新农场,需选表种植地点的短语,最后检查所有短语均正确使用。
【解析】
1. 句子时态为一般将来时,描述未来的生活,因此时间状语选in the future;
2. 此处表示居住的地点,on the moon(在月球)符合语境;
3. 前文提到不乘坐普通交通工具,flying car(飞行汽车)是合适的出行工具;
4. 机器人作为帮手,do chores(做家务)是其常见的帮忙内容;
5. 此处表示种植食物的地点,in space(在太空)符合新农场的语境。
【答案】
1. in the future 2. on the moon 3. flying car 4. do chores 5. space
【知识点】
短语运用、语境理解、一般将来时
【点评】
本题围绕“未来生活”话题,考查学生对常用短语的理解及在语境中的运用能力,难度较低,结合上下文分析即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、读一读,完成任务。
(一)
Now robots are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They are becoming our good friends and helpful servants. They can do many different things for us at home, at school and even in space.
There are many kinds of robots around us. Different robots have different jobs. Let's look at the chart below and know more about them.

These robots are very smart and useful. Home robots can help mothers do housework. Pet robots can stay with our pets when we are busy. Space robots can work and grow food for people on the moon. School robots are good at helping students learn new knowledge.
Robots can help people a lot in many ways. In the future, we will have more kinds of robots. They will make our life easy, convenient and happy.
任务一 选择正确答案。
(
C
)1. The title of this passage is
C
.
A. Different Jobs B. Space Robots C. Life with Robots
(
A
)2. What can home robots do?
A. Wash the dishes. B. Grow food. C. do homework.
(
C
)3. Which robot can work on the moon?
A. The pet robot. B. The school robot. C. The space robot.
(
A
)4. Can pet robots take care of pets?
A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can't. C. We don't know.
(
B
)5. Which sentence is TRUE?
A. Robots are not useful.
B. Robots will help us more in the future.
C. The school robot can wash clothes.
任务二 回答问题。
6. What other kind of robots do you like? What can they do?
I like doctor robots. They can take good care of sick people. They are very clever and useful.

答案

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. (示例)I like doctor robots. They can take good care of sick people. They are very clever and useful.

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(选择题)和任务二(开放性答题)。任务一需结合短文内容与配套图表,定位每个问题对应的信息,通过排除错误选项得出答案;任务二需结合自身喜好,合理表述一种机器人及其功能。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 文章围绕生活中不同种类的机器人及其作用展开,A选项“不同工作”表述宽泛,B选项仅涉及太空机器人,片面,因此选C。
2. 图表显示家用机器人可做家务(含洗餐具)、打扫房间、洗衣服,A选项洗餐具属于家务,B是太空机器人的功能,C不符合,因此选A。
3. 图表中太空机器人的功能包含在月球工作,因此选C。
4. 图表中宠物机器人的功能包含照顾宠物,因此选A。
5. A选项与原文“机器人能帮人们很多”矛盾,B选项符合原文“未来机器人会让生活更便利”,C选项学校机器人无洗衣服功能,因此选B。
任务二:为开放性题目,需写出合理的机器人种类及对应功能,示例符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B;6. (示例)I like doctor robots. They can take good care of sick people. They are very clever and useful.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取、书面表达
【点评】
本题结合图表与短文考查机器人相关英语知识,既考查信息定位能力,又有开放性题目,贴近生活,难度适中,适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6