2026年学习与评价陕西六年级英语上册陕旅版第13页答案
Ⅲ. Read and choose. 读一读,选出与画线单词或短语同类的一项。
(
A
) 1. We played in the public square last weekend.
A. garden B. yesterday C. Friday
(
B
) 2. I went back to my grandparents’ home last week.
A. hotel B. just now C. lab
(
C
) 3. There was a little ant on the stone a moment ago.
A. leaves B. tree C. butterfly
(
C
) 4. I lived in Beijing five years ago.
A. bridge B. village C. found
(
C
) 5. We had a computer class in the morning. It was interesting.
A. public toilet B. shopping mall
C. labor education class

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C

解析

【分析】
这类题要求选出与画线单词/短语同类的项,解题思路是先确定画线部分的词汇类别(如名词、动词、时间短语、地点短语等),再逐一分析每个选项的类别,找出与画线部分类别一致的选项即可。
【解析】
1. 画线部分“public square”是地点类名词短语,A选项“garden”是地点名词,B选项“yesterday”是时间名词,C选项“Friday”是星期名词,只有A与画线部分同类,故选A。
2. 画线部分“last week”是时间类副词短语,A选项“hotel”是地点名词,B选项“just now”是时间副词短语,C选项“lab”是地点名词,只有B与画线部分同类,故选B。
3. 画线部分“ant”是昆虫类单数名词,A选项“leaves”是植物类名词复数,B选项“tree”是植物类名词,C选项“butterfly”是昆虫类单数名词,只有C与画线部分同类,故选C。
4. 画线部分“lived”是动词过去式,A选项“bridge”是名词,B选项“village”是名词,C选项“found”是动词过去式,只有C与画线部分同类,故选C。
5. 画线部分“computer class”是课程类名词短语,A选项“public toilet”是场所类名词短语,B选项“shopping mall”是场所类名词短语,C选项“labor education class”是课程类名词短语,只有C与画线部分同类,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
同类词辨析,名词分类,动词形式辨析
【点评】
本题考查小学英语词汇的类别认知,解题关键是准确判断画线词汇的类别,再对比选项筛选,题型基础,适合巩固词汇分类知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅳ. Read and reorder. 读一读,重排句子组对话。
(
3
) I was in the public square with my parents. Where were your parents?
(
5
) How are your grandparents?
( 1 ) Were you in the park yesterday afternoon?
(
7
) No, she wasn’t. She was at home.
(
6
) They are very well, thank you. Was your sister in the shopping mall yesterday morning?
(
4
) They went to my hometown to see my grandparents last week.
(
2
) Yes, I was. I played with my best friend Lisa. How about you?

答案

3 5 1 7 6 4 2

解析

【分析】首先确定题目给定的首句是第1句“Were you in the park yesterday afternoon?”,需先找到对该一般疑问句的肯定回答,即“Yes, I was. I played with my best friend Lisa. How about you?”,这是第2句;接着要回应上句的“How about you?”,对应句子“I was in the public square with my parents. Where were your parents?”,为第3句;之后话题转向祖父母,需找到询问祖父母状况的句子“How are your grandparents?”,为第5句;回应该问题并引出新问题的句子“They are very well, thank you. Was your sister in the shopping mall yesterday morning?”,为第6句;接着回答“Was your sister...”的问句,对应句子“No, she wasn’t. She was at home.”,为第7句;最后剩余的句子“They went to my hometown to see my grandparents last week.”为第4句,最终完成排序。
【解析】根据日常对话的问答逻辑和话题连贯性排序:1.给定首句为“Were you in the park yesterday afternoon?”;2.对首句的肯定回答是“Yes, I was. I played with my best friend Lisa. How about you?”;3.回应上句“How about you?”的是“I was in the public square with my parents. Where were your parents?”;4.剩余句子中,“They went to my hometown to see my grandparents last week.”承接后续话题,为第4位;5.接着询问祖父母状况的是“How are your grandparents?”,为第5位;6.回应该问题并引出新问题的是“They are very well, thank you. Was your sister in the shopping mall yesterday morning?”,为第6位;7.最后回答“Was your sister...”的是“No, she wasn’t. She was at home.”,为第7位。最终排序为3 5 1 7 6 4 2。
【答案】3 5 1 7 6 4 2
【知识点】英语对话排序
【点评】本题围绕日常情景对话展开,需结合问答逻辑和话题衔接完成句子排序,考查学生的英语语用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6