2026年学霸六年级英语上册人教版第4页答案
一、根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1. 传统文化 I w
walked
to the park last Sunday. I w
watched
old people do Chinese kung fu there.
2. I s
saw
a lovely bird in the tree yesterday morning.
3. The clothes are d
dry
after a long time in the sun.
4. His words were very i
inspiring
and we tried our best at that time.
5. We had dinner in a nice r
restaurant
near the park and it took us an hour.
6. We got to the a
airport
and took a plane to Xi'an last China's National Day.

答案

1. walked; watched
2. saw
3. dry
4. inspiring
5. restaurant
6. airport

解析

【分析】本题是根据句意和首字母提示填单词的题型,解题思路为:先理解每个句子的语境,再结合给出的首字母,同时注意句子的时态(如出现过去时间状语需用动词过去式),匹配正确的词汇完成填空。
【解析】1. 由时间状语last Sunday可知用一般过去时,第一个空表示“步行去公园”,首字母w对应walk的过去式walked;第二个空表示“观看老人练功夫”,对应watch的过去式watched。2. 时间状语yesterday morning提示用一般过去时,“看到鸟”对应see的过去式saw。3. 句意:衣服在太阳下待了很久后变干了,首字母d对应形容词dry。4. 句意:他的话很鼓舞人,我们当时尽力了,修饰事物“话”用形容词inspiring(令人鼓舞的),首字母i匹配。5. 句意:在公园附近的餐厅吃晚餐,首字母r对应名词restaurant。6. 由“乘飞机”可知到达的是机场,首字母a对应名词airport。
【答案】1. walked; watched 2. saw 3. dry 4. inspiring 5. restaurant 6. airport
【知识点】词汇运用、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用及一般过去时的掌握,需结合语境、首字母及时态要求填写正确单词,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5
二、[地域特色] 根据情境,选择合适的句子完成对话。
(Li Ying is reading a postcard of Nanjing with Sherry now.)
Sherry: Nanjing is really a great city. Look! 1.
C

Li Ying: Wow, you got a postcard. Did you go there before?
Sherry: Yes, I did. 2.
A

Li Ying: That's cool. 3.
D

Sherry: We went there by high-speed train.
Li Ying: Did you climb Zijin Mountain?
Sherry: Yes. 4.
E

Li Ying: What did you do there?
Sherry: 5.
B

Li Ying: Sounds great. I also want to travel there next time!
A. My family and I visited there last summer holidays.
B. We bought some presents and tried some nice snacks.
C. Mountains and lakes make it beautiful.
D. How did you go there?
E. We visited the Confucius Temple(夫子庙) too.

答案

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语日常交际补全对话题,解题思路为:先通读对话与选项,理解对话围绕南京旅行展开的情境,再逐个分析每个空的前后句逻辑,匹配对应选项:第1空需承接夸赞南京的内容,第2空需回应是否去过南京的问题,第3空需对应交通方式的提问,第4空需补充旅行中的其他景点,第5空需回答在南京做的具体事情。
【解析】
1. 第1空:Sherry夸赞南京是很棒的城市,后句Li Ying提到“postcard”,需选描述南京美景的句子,对应选项C;
2. 第2空:Li Ying问Sherry是否之前去过南京,Sherry回答“Yes”,需说明去的时间和同行人,对应选项A;
3. 第3空:Sherry回答出行方式是高铁,需提问交通方式,对应选项D;
4. 第4空:Li Ying问是否爬了紫金山,Sherry回答“Yes”,需补充旅行中的其他景点,对应选项E;
5. 第5空:Li Ying问在南京做了什么,需回答具体活动,对应选项B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
英语日常交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题结合南京旅行情境考查英语对话匹配,逻辑清晰,属于基础交际题,需学生理解上下文逻辑即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、小初衔接 阅读陈洁的旅游评论,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Chen Jie—Guilin, China
Wonderful views and delicious food! ★★★★★
Guilin was a great place for our spring trip because the weather was nice and the scenery was beautiful. We 1.
climbed
(climb) the green hills and 2.
took
(take) many photos of the mountains and clear rivers. I'll always remember how peaceful it felt there.
We also 3.
ate
(eat) tasty Guilin rice noodles and some local snacks at a small restaurant near the river. Everything 4.
was
(be) fresh and delicious!
The city is only about two hours from the train station by bus, so it's easy 5.
to visit
(visit). I really hope to go back one day!

答案

1. climbed 解析:全文描述过去的春游,通篇用一般过去时,动词用过去式。climb 的过去式是规则变化,直接+ed → climbed。
2. took 解析:and 连接并列谓语,时态和前一句一致,用一般过去时。take 是不规则变化,过去式为 took,固定搭配 take photos 拍照。
3. ate 解析:同样讲述过去发生的动作,eat 为不规则变化,过去式是 ate。
4. was 解析:主语 Everything 是不定代词,视作单数;时态为过去时,be 动词过去式单数用 was。
知识点拨
不定代词作主语
本题主语 Everything 是不定代词。常见的不定代词有: everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, somebody, anybody 等。
不定代词作句子主语时,一律当作第三人称单数看待,对应的谓语动词要用单数形式。
例: Everything is fine. 一切都很好。
Everything was great. 一切都很棒。
5. to visit 解析:固定句型 It's+形容词+to do sth.(做某事是……的),此处填动词不定式 to visit。

解析

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境判断单词的正确形式。首先通读全文可知,文章描述的是过去的春游经历,整体时态为一般过去时;第5题涉及固定句型,需特殊记忆。具体分析各空:1. 描述过去的动作,需用climb的过去式;2. 与前一空为并列谓语,时态一致,用take的过去式;3. 同样是过去的动作,用eat的过去式;4. 主语是不定代词everything,视为单数,结合过去时态确定be动词形式;5. 考查固定句型,需用动词不定式。
【解析】1. 全文讲述过去的春游,时态为一般过去时,climb的过去式为climbed,故填climbed。2. and连接并列谓语,时态与前句一致为一般过去时,take的过去式是不规则变化took,故填took。3. 此处描述过去发生的动作,eat的过去式为不规则变化ate,故填ate。4. 主语Everything是不定代词,作主语时视为单数,结合过去时态,be动词的过去式单数形式为was,故填was。5. 固定句型“It's+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”,此处需用动词不定式,故填to visit。
【答案】1. climbed 2. took 3. ate 4. was 5. to visit
【知识点】一般过去时、不定代词作主语、固定句型It's+adj+to do sth.
【点评】本题考查小初衔接阶段的基础英语语法,涵盖时态、主谓一致和固定搭配,知识点明确,难度适中,可帮助学生巩固相关语法规则。
【难度系数】0.6