Ⅰ 用how、what或what a(n)填空
[2026原创]
1. exciting the school sports meeting is! All of us cheer loudly for our classmates.
2. good advice you gave me!
3. interesting storybooks our Chinese teacher recommended to us! I finished reading two yesterday.
4. carefully Lisa draws! Her paintings always get the highest score in the art class.
5. useful dictionary it is! It helps me solve many English vocabulary problems quickly.

1. How 中心词是形容词 exciting，所以此感叹句要用 how 引导，句首单词首字母大写，故填 How。
2. What 中心词是不可数名词 advice，所以此感叹句要用 what 引导，句首单词首字母大写，故填 What。
3. What 中心词 storybooks 是可数名词复数，所以此感叹句要用 what 引导，句首单词首字母大写，故填 What。
4. How 中心词是副词 carefully，所以此感叹句要用 how 引导，句首单词首字母大写，故填 How。
5. What a 感叹句的中心词 dictionary 是可数名词单数，useful 的发音以辅音音素开头，设空位于句首，故填 What a。

Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
mess university dream boat pretty
6. Bill studies hard and looks forward to getting into a good .
7. The blouse is nice. It makes her sister look .
8. What a you've made! You'd better clear out what you don't use.
9. [2025 广东中山期中·改编] My uncle of being a doctor when he was young.
10. It is too windy now. I am afraid it isn't safe to go on the lake.

6. university 句意为：比尔努力学习，期待进入一所好大学。根据 Bill studies hard 及所给词可知，此处指大学，空前有 a，故填 university。
7. pretty 句意为：这件女式衬衫很好。它让她姐姐看起来很漂亮。此处 look 为系动词，意为“看起来”，其后接形容词作表语，结合所给词，故填 pretty。
8. mess 句意为：你弄得一团糟！你最好清理一下你不用的东西。根据“You’d better clear out what you don’t use.”和所给词可知选 mess，What a mess 意为“太乱了”，为固定用法，故填 mess。
9. dreamt/dreamed 句意为：我叔叔年轻的时候梦想成为一名医生。根据 when he was young 可知，此处时态应用一般过去时，结合所给词可知，故填 dreamt/dreamed。
10. boating 句意为：现在风太大了。我担心去湖上划船不安全。go boating 为固定短语，意为“去划船”，故填 boating。

Ⅲ. 按要求完成下列句子
11. [2025 重庆九龙坡区质检]How delicious the pancakes are!（改为同义句）
delicious they are!
12. [2026 江苏南通期末]The news is quite exciting.（改为感叹句）
news it is!
13. The boy swam very fast.（改为感叹句）
the boy swam!
14. [2025 黑龙江绥化期中]It is a very useful dictionary.（改为感叹句）
useful dictionary it is!
15. What fine weather!（改为用 how 引导的感叹句）

11. What;pancakes
12. What exciting
13. How fast
14. What a
15. How fine the weather is!

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
新素材中国文化:包饺子
[2026 四川内江期末]The dumplings are one of the most 1. (tradition) foods in China. The people in a family often get together to make dumplings during the New Year's Eve. I 2. (decide) to make this delicious food for my family yesterday. Because it was my first time 3. (make) dumplings, rolling dumpling wrappers (擀饺子皮) and making dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me.
First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. 4. (two), to go with the dumpling filling, Mum taught me to cut up the meat and vegetables so that I could 5. (easy) make the dumpling filling. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 6. (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the centre of the dumpling wrappers one by one, then folded (对折) them over. 7. (final), I put the dumplings into the pot 8. cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings.
Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, 9. the help of my family, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 10. interesting experience.

语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者第一次尝试为家人包饺子的经历。
1. traditional 句意为：饺子是中国最传统的食物之一。此处应用形容词作定语修饰 foods，表示“传统的”，空前有 the most，故填 traditional。
2. decided 句意为：我昨天决定为家人做这种美味的食物。根据时间状语 yesterday 可知，时态用一般过去时，故填 decided。
3. making 句意为：因为那是我第一次包饺子…… 固定句型“It is/was sb’s first time doing sth”表示“这是某人第一次做某事”，故填 making。
4. Second 句意为：其次，为了搭配饺子馅，妈妈教我切碎肉和蔬菜…… 根据 First 可知应表示“第二”。设空位于句首，首字母应大写。故填 Second。
5. easily 句意为：……这样我就能轻松地制作饺子馅了。此处修饰动词 make，应用副词，表示“轻易地”，故填 easily。
6. pieces 句意为：第五，我把面团切成小块…… 空前有 small，此处应用名词，结合后半句的 them 可知此处应用可数名词 piece 的复数形式。故填 pieces。
7. Finally 句意为：最后，我把饺子放进锅里煮了几分钟。此处应用副词修饰整个句子。设空位于句首，首字母大写。故填 Finally。
8. and 此处连接两个并列动作 put 和 cooked，应用连词 and。
9. with “with the help of...”为固定用法，意为“在……的帮助下”。故填 with。
10. an 句意为：……我认为这是一次有趣的经历。experience 作“经历”讲时为可数名词，此处表泛指，interesting 的发音以元音音素开头，故填 an。