2026年能力素养与学力提升七年级英语上册译林版第97页答案
一、根据括号中的中文提示写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. Would you please give us some
advice
(建议)on writing English letters?
2. Mike and his best friend are
similar
(相似的). Both of them love watching soccer games on TV.
3. My favourite colour is
purple
(紫色).
4. Mike looks smart in today's fashion show. His tie really
matches
(与……相配)his suit.
5. Young ladies all like the clothes in
fashion
(流行).
6. It's very important for us to
choose
(选择)our friends wisely.

答案

1. advice 2. similar 3. purple 4. matches 5. fashion 6. choose

解析

【分析】
本题是根据中文提示完成英语句子的词汇填空题,解题思路为:先分析每个句子的语法结构(如词性、时态、单复数等),再结合括号内的中文提示,写出符合语境和语法要求的正确单词,同时注意单词的形式变化(如动词第三人称单数、名词形式等)。
【解析】
1. 句意:你能给我们一些关于写英语信的建议吗?“建议”对应不可数名词advice,some后接不可数名词,故填advice。
2. 句意:迈克和他最好的朋友很相似,他们都喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。“相似的”对应形容词similar,be similar是固定结构,故填similar。
3. 句意:我最喜欢的颜色是紫色。“紫色”对应名词purple,直接填入即可。
4. 句意:迈克在今天的时装秀上看起来很时髦,他的领带和他的西装很相配。“与……相配”对应动词match,主语his tie是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式matches,故填matches。
5. 句意:年轻女士都喜欢流行的衣服。“流行”对应名词fashion,in fashion是固定搭配,意为“流行的”,故填fashion。
6. 句意:对我们来说明智地选择朋友很重要。“选择”对应动词choose,It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.结构中to后接动词原形,故填choose。
【答案】
1. advice 2. similar 3. purple 4. matches 5. fashion 6. choose
【知识点】
英语词汇运用;动词形式变化;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写及在句子中的灵活运用,涉及名词、形容词、动词的形式变化和常用固定搭配,属于基础题型,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据短文内容用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
At our school, students always find ways to enjoy their time. Look! Lee isn't in the classroom. He, along with his classmates,
is chatting
1
(chat) happily under the big tree. Their laughter fills the air as they talk about their favourite clothes.
Nearby, the library remains quiet. I won't go there today because it
isn't
2
(not be) open on Tuesdays. Instead, I walk to the art room, where a group of students is busy. The little girl in pink is only four, but she
dresses
3
(dress) herself every morning—a skill everyone admires!
In the craft corner, some students
are making
4
(make) model planes for the art festival. They hope these planes will match the theme of “Creative Style”. Across the hall, a Cooking Club is preparing fruit salad.
Mixing
5
(mix) different fruits together makes the dish colourful and tasty.
In the school store, I see a soft sofa. It feels so
comfortable
6
(comfort) to sit on that. I almost want to take it home! My friend is choosing a new jacket, but she hesitates(犹豫). “I don’t think this one is
suitable
7
(suit) for me—it’s too short,” she says.
When it comes to class activities, we’re planning
to choose
8
(choose) a new monitor. Everyone believes the right person can make our class better. Whether it’s about clothes, crafts, or choices, our daily life is full of small moments that make us happy.
1.
is chatting
2.
isn't
3.
dresses
4.
are making
5.
Mixing

6.
comfortable
7.
suitable
8.
to choose

答案

1. is chatting 2. isn't 3. dresses 4. are making 5. Mixing 6. comfortable 7. suitable 8. to choose

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子时态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、词性转换及固定搭配等知识点,根据语境和语法规则确定括号内单词的正确形式。具体思路:1. 由Look!判断第一空用现在进行时,主语He与谓语保持一致;2. 第二空根据一般现在时及主语it确定否定形式;3. 第三空主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变形;4. 第四空主语为复数,结合语境用现在进行时;5. 第五空动名词作主语,动词变动名词;6. 第六空系动词后接形容词,名词变形容词;7. 第七空用固定搭配be suitable for对应的形容词;8. 第八空用固定搭配plan to do sth的不定式形式。
【解析】
1. 句首Look!提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时(am/is/are + doing);主语是He,along with his classmates为伴随状语,谓语与He一致,故填is chatting。
2. 描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式为isn't,故填isn't。
3. 描述日常习惯用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词dress变第三人称单数形式dresses,故填dresses。
4. 由语境“正在制作飞机”可知用现在进行时,主语some students是复数,故填are making。
5. 此处作主语,需用动名词形式,mix的动名词是Mixing(句首首字母大写),故填Mixing。
6. feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,comfort的形容词是comfortable,故填comfortable。
7. 固定搭配be suitable for(适合……),此处用形容词suitable,故填suitable。
8. 固定搭配plan to do sth(计划做某事),故填to choose。
【答案】
1. is chatting 2. isn't 3. dresses 4. are making 5. Mixing 6. comfortable 7. suitable 8. to choose
【知识点】
动词时态与形式、主谓一致、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法,涵盖时态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、词性转换及固定搭配等核心考点,题型常规,侧重基础应用,适合巩固语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6