2026年浙江新期末八年级英语下册人教版第126页答案
四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every Saturday, Peter waited for his grandpa riding a bicycle to him with a ring-ring. The clear sound always made him 36 and look forward to their park picnic. But these weeks, Peter felt really sad 37 Grandpa had hip surgery(髋关节手术) and now needed a stick to walk. He 38 his grandpa so much.
“I must do something,” Peter thought. Suddenly, a 39 came to his mind. He quickly 40 his birthday money—10 dollars and ran out. A few minutes later, he was already in the afternoon sunshine. His 41 was waiting for him.
Peter rode it two blocks(街区) and then arrived at the 42.
“Grandpa likes to eat something 43,” he said to himself.
He stopped at a fruit stand and chose two pretty apples with one dollar.
He came to the cake table and 44 half a pound of cupcakes with three dollars.
He stood in front of the chocolate baskets and bought some with two dollars.
Finally, he 45 his bike in front of the corner store and ran inside. “Only 46 dollars left, what else can I buy for Grandpa?” he thought for a while. He walked around, looked through everything and 47 chose a lovely bicycle bell(铃铛). Excitedly, he went out.
Peter arrived at a familiar building. He knocked on the door. A man with a 48 opened it.
“Hello, Grandpa,” said Peter.
“Hey, Peter! It’s great to see you ... But sorry, honey, no picnic from now.”
“I brought the picnic to you. And also, a gift.”
“So that’s 49 you are here?”
Grandpa opened the gift and smiled. “A bicycle bell.”
“Yes,” said Peter, “it’s 50 your stick. When you’re stronger, we can walk to our picnic in the park with a ring-ring again.”
(
)36. A. excited B. peaceful C. nervous D. bored
(
)37. A. but B. and C. because D. unless
(
)38. A. promised B. missed C. hated D. challenged
(
)39. A. dream B. problem C. picture D. plan
(
)40. A. took B. spent C. lent D. printed
(
)41. A. car B. bike C. friend D. grandpa
(
)42. A. school B. hospital C. supermarket D. park
(
)43. A. hot B. cold C. salty D. sweet
(
)44. A. asked for B. gave out C. threw away D. checked out
(
)45. A. repaired B. washed C. stopped D. sold
(
)46. A. two B. three C. four D. five
(
)47. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. simply D. quietly
(
)48. A. stick B. book C. box D. toy
(
)49. A. how B. when C. what D. why
(
)50. A. with B. to C. for D. about

答案

36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.C

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是Peter为术后的爷爷准备礼物的记叙文),再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空:
1. 36题:根据前文爷爷骑车带铃声来、后文期待野餐,可知铃声让Peter兴奋,选A;
2. 37题:前文说Peter难过,后文说明难过的原因是爷爷手术,用because表因果,选C;
3. 38题:爷爷术后行动不便,Peter想念爷爷,missed符合语境,选B;
4. 39题:Peter想为爷爷做事,突然想到一个计划,plan合适,选D;
5. 40题:他拿出生日钱,took表示“取、拿”,选A;
6. 41题:后文“rode it two blocks”提示他骑的是bike,选B;
7. 42题:他买苹果、蛋糕等食物,地点是超市,supermarket,选C;
8. 43题:买苹果、蛋糕都是甜的,sweet符合,选D;
9. 44题:他要了半磅纸杯蛋糕,asked for表示“索要”,选A;
10. 45题:他把自行车停在商店前,stopped合适,选C;
11. 46题:总钱10美元,苹果1+蛋糕3+巧克力2=6,剩余10-6=4,选C;
12. 47题:选礼物时仔细挑选,carefully符合,选B;
13. 48题:爷爷术后用拐杖,stick符合,选A;
14. 49题:爷爷问他来的原因,why符合,选D;
15. 50题:表示“给爷爷的”,用for,选C。
【解析】
36. 结合语境,爷爷骑车的铃声让Peter兴奋,look forward to也提示积极情绪,故选A(excited);
37. 前半句“sad”与后半句“Grandpa had hip surgery”是因果关系,用because连接,故选C;
38. 爷爷术后行动不便,Peter非常想念他,missed(想念)符合语境,故选B;
39. Peter想为爷爷做事,突然想到一个计划,plan(计划)合适,故选D;
40. 他拿出生日钱,took(拿、取)符合动作,故选A;
41. 后文“rode it two blocks”提示他骑的是bike,故选B;
42. 他买苹果、蛋糕等食物,地点是超市,supermarket,故选C;
43. 苹果、蛋糕都是甜的,sweet符合,故选D;
44. asked for表示“索要”,此处指买了半磅纸杯蛋糕,故选A;
45. 把自行车停在商店前,stopped(停下)符合,故选C;
46. 总钱10美元,苹果1+蛋糕3+巧克力2=6,剩余10-6=4,故选C;
47. 挑选礼物时仔细地选,carefully(仔细地)符合,故选B;
48. 爷爷术后需要拐杖,stick(拐杖)符合,故选A;
49. 爷爷问他来的原因,why(为什么)符合,故选D;
50. 表示“给爷爷的”,用for,故选C。
【答案】
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解,词义辨析,固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,讲述Peter为术后爷爷准备礼物的暖心故事。题目主要考查学生对上下文语境的把握、常用词汇的词义辨析及固定搭配运用,整体难度适中,需结合前后文逻辑推理答案。
【难度系数】
0.6