一、完成句子
1. 数百万儿童出生时就存在唇部问题。
Millions of children .
2. 微笑行动给这些孩子提供免费的手术和医疗护理。
Operation Smile provides the children
.
3. 使用飞行眼科医院的目的是帮助贫困地区的眼疾患者。
The the Flying Eye Hospital is to help people
with eye problems in poor areas.
4. 他自上个月以来一直生病住院。

5. 像联合国儿童基金会这样的慈善机构正在努力为儿童创造更美好
的世界。
The charities like UNICEF
.
6. 除此之外,阅读有助于我们培养思维方式。

7. 在洗衣服之前,所有衣服将被分成不同的类别。
All the clothes before I
wash them.
8. 我们可以通过回收废弃物来保护环境。

9. 实验班原创 我们不被允许违反交通规则。

10. 她想摆脱坏习惯并且开始健康的生活方式。

11. 我们有必要做点什么来让世界有所改变。

12. 我们应该共同努力建设绿色城市。
We should .
13. 政府已经制定了很多法律来保护环境。
The government has made many laws .
14. 这些新型能源几乎不产生污染,而且永远不会耗尽。
These new types of energy and
will never .
15. 如果不按时还书,你将被罚款。
You .
16. 当地的医生和护士被邀请到飞机上学习一些新技能。
Local doctors and nurses are invited
.
17. 我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

18. 当别人犯错误时,嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。

19. 她经常被看到给街上的人们散发传单。

20. 如果季布承诺他人某事,他总是信守承诺。
If Ji Bu , he always .
21. 虽然她极具舞蹈天赋,但她从不炫耀。
Though she has a great gift for dancing, she never .
22. 在公共场所乱扔垃圾是不对的。
It's wrong .
23. 正如谚语所说:"入乡随俗。"

24. 我们应当确保宾主双方在餐桌上都感到舒适自在。
We should make sure that
.
25. 在中国,如果有人比你年长很多,直呼其名是不礼貌的。
In China, if someone is much older than you, it's not polite
.
26. 在公共场所,人们足够礼貌地压低说话的声音。
In public places, people are .
27. 把那匹马拴在树上之后,他已经筋疲力尽。
He after the tree.
28. 那时没有人知道为什么所有的出版社都拒绝出版这么好的一
本书。
Nobody knew why all the publishing houses
a good book at that time.
29. 这对夫妇自从十年前就爱上了这座城市。
since ten years ago.
30. 它已经成为世界技术行业的一个重要的中心。
It has become an important centre
in the world.
31. 你介意教我如何减少空气污染吗?

32. 吴先生已经离开家乡两年了。
Mr Wu his hometown for two years.
33. 我们的老师要求我们下课时上交影评。
Our teacher asked us
when class was over.
34. If you are interested in the trip, please before Friday.
35. Do you to people
with intellectual disabilities?
36. 乘坐室内过山车真的很刺激,因为它高速运转。
It's to take an indoor roller coaster because it
moves .
37. 无家可归的人没有属于自己的地方居住。
don't have their own places .
38. 学好英语对我们来说是很重要的。
It's to .
39. 我不知道该如何处理这个问题。
I don't know this problem.
40. 这项活动给了年轻人一个更多地了解不同文化的机会。
The activity has given
different cultures.
41. 这位医生为帮助老人们重见光明而感到非常自豪。
the old people see again.
42. 吃饭时,我们需要一直遵守餐桌礼仪。
We need to when eating.
43. 我们应尽快向这个贫困的家庭伸出援助之手,否则这个可怜的女
孩可能会失去生命。
We should to the poor family as
soon as possible. Otherwise, the poor girl may .
44. 对这些志愿者们来说,在做任务前接受培训是很有必要的。
It is necessary
before doing tasks.
45. 那位医生用中药治好了很多病人。

一、1. were born with lip problems
2. with free operations and medical care
3. aim/purpose of using
4. He has been ill in hospital since last month.
5. are working hard to make the world a better place
for children
6. In addition, reading can help us develop our way of
thinking.
7. will be separated into different groups
8. We can protect the environment by recycling waste./We
can recycle waste to protect the environment.
9. We aren't allowed to break traffic rules.
10. She wants to break free from/get rid of bad habits and
start a healthy lifestyle.
11. It is necessary for us to do something to make a difference
to the world.
12. work together to build a green city
13. to protect the environment
14. produce little pollution;run out
15. will be fined if you don't return books on time
16. on board to learn some new skills
17. We need more money to carry on with our work./More
money is needed to carry on with our work.
18. It is impolite/not polite to laugh at others when they make
mistakes.
19. She is often seen to hand out leaflets to people in the
street.
20. promised others something;kept his word
21. shows off
22. to drop litter in public places
23. Just as the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the
Romans do."
24. both hosts and guests are comfortable at the table
25. to call him or her by his or her name
26. polite enough to keep their voices down
27. was tired out;tying the horse to
28. refused to publish such
29. The couple has/have been in love with this city
30. for technology industries
31. Would you mind teaching me how to reduce air pollution?
32. has been away from
33. to hand in our film reviews
34. sign up
35. have any trouble/difficulty talking
36. really exciting;at high speed
37. Homeless people;to live
38. very important for us;learn English well
39. how to deal with/what to do with
40. young people a chance to know/learn more about
41. The doctor is very proud to help
42. follow table manners all the time
43. give a helping hand;lose her life
44. for these volunteers to receive training
45. That doctor used Chinese medicine to cure many patients./
That doctor cured many patients with Chinese medicine.

【分析】完成句子题需先明确中文提示的语义核心，再结合英语的固定短语、句型结构、时态语态等语法规则，匹配对应的英文表达，同时注意主谓一致、介词搭配、非谓语动词等细节，确保补全后的句子语法正确、语义与原意相符。
【解析】1. 考查固定短语“be born with（天生具有）”，主语为复数，时态为一般过去时，故填were born with lip problems；2. 考查固定搭配“provide sb with sth（给某人提供某物）”，故填with free operations and medical care；3. 考查“the aim/purpose of doing sth（做某事的目的）”结构，故填aim/purpose of using；4. 考查现在完成时，“自……以来”用since，“生病住院”为be ill in hospital，故填He has been ill in hospital since last month；5. 考查固定搭配“work hard to do sth（努力做某事）”及“make sth a better place（让某物成为更好的地方）”，故填are working hard to make the world a better place for children；6. 考查短语“in addition（除此之外）”及“help sb do sth（帮助某人做某事）”，故填In addition, reading can help us develop our way of thinking；7. 考查一般将来时的被动语态，“被分成”为be separated into，故填will be separated into different groups；8. 考查方式状语“by doing sth（通过做某事）”，故填We can protect the environment by recycling waste./We can recycle waste to protect the environment；9. 考查被动语态“be allowed to do sth（被允许做某事）”，否定式为aren't allowed to，故填We aren't allowed to break traffic rules；10. 考查短语“break free from/get rid of（摆脱）”及“start a healthy lifestyle（开始健康的生活方式）”，故填She wants to break free from/get rid of bad habits and start a healthy lifestyle；11. 考查句型“It is necessary for sb to do sth（对某人来说做某事是必要的）”及“make a difference to（对……有影响）”，故填It is necessary for us to do something to make a difference to the world；12. 考查固定搭配“work together to do sth（共同努力做某事）”，故填work together to build a green city；13. 考查不定式作目的状语，“保护环境”为protect the environment，故填to protect the environment；14. 考查短语“produce little pollution（几乎不产生污染）”及“run out（耗尽）”，故填produce little pollution; run out；15. 考查if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，被动语态“be fined（被罚款）”，故填will be fined if you don't return books on time；16. 考查短语“on board（在飞机上）”及不定式作目的状语，故填on board to learn some new skills；17. 考查“need sth to do sth（需要某物做某事）”及“carry on with（继续）”，故填We need more money to carry on with our work./More money is needed to carry on with our work；18. 考查句型“It is impolite to do sth（做某事是不礼貌的）”及“laugh at（嘲笑）”，故填It is impolite/not polite to laugh at others when they make mistakes；19. 考查被动语态“be seen to do sth（被看到做某事）”及“hand out（分发）”，故填She is often seen to hand out leaflets to people in the street；20. 考查短语“promise sb sth（承诺某人某事）”及“keep one's word（信守承诺）”，主语Ji Bu为第三人称单数，故填promised others something; kept his word；21. 考查短语“show off（炫耀）”，主语she为第三人称单数，故填shows off；22. 考查句型“It's wrong to do sth（做某事是不对的）”及“drop litter（乱扔垃圾）”，故填to drop litter in public places；23. 考查谚语“Just as the saying goes, 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do.'（入乡随俗）”，故填Just as the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."；24. 考查句型“make sure that + 从句”，“宾主双方”为both hosts and guests，“感到舒适自在”为are comfortable at the table，故填both hosts and guests are comfortable at the table；25. 考查句型“it's not polite to do sth（做某事是不礼貌的）”及“call sb by name（直呼其名）”，故填to call him or her by his or her name；26. 考查句型“be + adj + enough to do sth（足够……做某事）”及“keep one's voice down（压低声音）”，故填polite enough to keep their voices down；27. 考查一般过去时“be tired out（筋疲力尽）”及介词after后接动名词，“把……拴在……”为tying the horse to，故填was tired out; tying the horse to；28. 考查短语“refuse to do sth（拒绝做某事）”及“publish（出版）”，故填refused to publish such；29. 考查现在完成时“be in love with（爱上）”，主语The couple可视为复数，故填The couple has/have been in love with this city；30. 考查介词for表示对象，“技术行业”为technology industries，故填for technology industries；31. 考查句型“Would you mind doing sth（你介意做某事吗）”及“how to do sth（如何做某事）”，“减少空气污染”为reduce air pollution，故填Would you mind teaching me how to reduce air pollution?；32. 考查现在完成时，“离开某地”为be away from，主语Mr Wu为第三人称单数，故填has been away from；33. 考查ask sb to do sth（要求某人做某事），“上交影评”为hand in our film reviews，故填to hand in our film reviews；34. 考查短语“sign up（报名）”，故填sign up；35. 考查短语“have trouble/difficulty doing sth（做某事有困难）”，“与人交谈”为talking，故填have any trouble/difficulty talking；36. 考查形容词“really exciting（真的很刺激）”及短语“at high speed（高速运转）”，故填really exciting; at high speed；37. 考查“无家可归的人”为Homeless people，不定式作后置定语“to live（居住）”，故填Homeless people; to live；38. 考查句型“It's + adj + for sb to do sth（对某人来说做某事是……）”，“学好英语”为learn English well，故填very important for us; learn English well；39. 考查短语“how to deal with/what to do with（如何处理）”，故填how to deal with/what to do with；40. 考查短语“give sb a chance to do sth（给某人做某事的机会）”及“know more about（更多了解）”，故填young people a chance to know/learn more about；41. 考查短语“be proud to do sth（做某事感到自豪）”，“帮助老人们重见光明”为help the old people see again，故填The doctor is very proud to help；42. 考查短语“follow table manners（遵守餐桌礼仪）”，“一直”为all the time，故填follow table manners all the time；43. 考查短语“give a helping hand（伸出援助之手）”及“lose one's life（失去生命）”，故填give a helping hand; lose her life；44. 考查句型“It is necessary for sb to do sth（对某人来说做某事是必要的）”，“接受培训”为receive training，故填for these volunteers to receive training；45. 考查短语“use sth to do sth（用某物做某事）”或“cure sb with sth（用某物治愈某人）”，故填That doctor used Chinese medicine to cure many patients./That doctor cured many patients with Chinese medicine.
【答案】一、1. were born with lip problems
2. with free operations and medical care
3. aim/purpose of using
4. He has been ill in hospital since last month.
5. are working hard to make the world a better place
for children
6. In addition, reading can help us develop our way of
thinking.
7. will be separated into different groups
8. We can protect the environment by recycling waste./We
can recycle waste to protect the environment.
9. We aren't allowed to break traffic rules.
10. She wants to break free from/get rid of bad habits and
start a healthy lifestyle.
11. It is necessary for us to do something to make a difference
to the world.
12. work together to build a green city
13. to protect the environment
14. produce little pollution;run out
15. will be fined if you don't return books on time
16. on board to learn some new skills
17. We need more money to carry on with our work./More
money is needed to carry on with our work.
18. It is impolite/not polite to laugh at others when they make
mistakes.
19. She is often seen to hand out leaflets to people in the
street.
20. promised others something;kept his word
21. shows off
22. to drop litter in public places
23. Just as the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the
Romans do."
24. both hosts and guests are comfortable at the table
25. to call him or her by his or her name
26. polite enough to keep their voices down
27. was tired out;tying the horse to
28. refused to publish such
29. The couple has/have been in love with this city
30. for technology industries
31. Would you mind teaching me how to reduce air pollution?
32. has been away from
33. to hand in our film reviews
34. sign up
35. have any trouble/difficulty talking
36. really exciting;at high speed
37. Homeless people;to live
38. very important for us;learn English well
39. how to deal with/what to do with
40. young people a chance to know/learn more about
41. The doctor is very proud to help
42. follow table manners all the time
43. give a helping hand;lose her life
44. for these volunteers to receive training
45. That doctor used Chinese medicine to cure many patients./
That doctor cured many patients with Chinese medicine.
【知识点】固定搭配、时态语态、句型结构
【点评】本题型为英语基础完成句子题，主要考查学生对常用短语、基本句型及语法规则的掌握，需学生平时积累核心表达，注意时态、被动语态、介词搭配等细节，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6