Passage 5 World Sleep Day
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做题技巧: ①读问题,画关键词 ②读文章,找相关信息 ③进行比对,选出答案
(江苏省泰州市五年级下学期期末考试)
Do you know World Sleep Day? It is on the twenty-first of March. Sleep is a very important thing for everyone. For children, we should sleep for ten hours a day. If the students don't have such a long sleep time, they may feel sleepy and can't listen to the teachers well. It's bad for them.
How do we get a good sleep? Here are some good ideas:
➢ Go to bed on time.
➢ Read a book or think about nice things in bed.
➢ Drink a glass of milk before bedtime. No lights when you sleep.
➢ Stop looking at the clock when you can't sleep.

根据文章内容,选择正确答案。
() 1. This passage is about .
A. sleep B. clock C. bed
() 2. World Sleep Day is on the .
A. 21st of April B. 20th of April C. 21st of March
() 3. If you want to get up at seven next morning, you should go to bed at .
A. 9:00 pm B. 10:00 pm C. 9:30 pm
() 4. To sleep well, you shouldn't before sleep.
A. read a book B. drink coffee C. think about nice things
() 5. The underlined word “sleepy” means in Chinese.
A. 累的 B. 瞌睡的 C. 勤劳的

1. A 【主旨大意题】通读文章可知，文章主要介绍了世界睡眠日、睡眠的重要性以及获得良好睡眠的建议，因此主题是关于睡眠的。
2. C 【细节理解题】由文章中的“It is on the twenty-first of March.”可知，世界睡眠日在3月21日。
3. A 【数字计算题】由文章中的“For children, we should sleep for ten hours a day.”可知，儿童每天应睡10小时。7点起床往前数10小时是晚上9点，若想早上7点起床，应在前一天晚上9点睡觉。
4. B 【细节理解题】由文章中的“Read a book or think about nice things in bed.”和“Drink a glass of milk before bedtime.”可知，睡前可以读书、想美好的事或喝牛奶，而不是喝咖啡。
5. B 【词义猜测题】由文章中的“If the students don't have such a long sleep time, they may feel sleepy and can't listen to the teachers well.”可知，如果学生睡眠不足，可能会感到sleepy，无法专心听讲。由此可推知“sleepy”意为“瞌睡的”。