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十、不同家庭有不同的规矩。读一读下面的分享，完成任务。（10 分）
Family Rules
What are your family rules?
Zhang Wei, 11
Every family has its rules, but my family rules are a little different. I have a cute dog. Its name is Sam. We often play together. My mother has some rules for me and Sam. I have to do my homework first if I want to play with Sam. And I can't put it on the bed.
Zhou Xiao, 9
I only have two family rules. First, I have to tidy my bedroom every day. Second, I should wash my hands often. I think these rules are helpful.
Bai Kai, 10
There are many rules in my family. I have to do my homework first. I have to use kind words. In my free time(空闲时间), I can't watch TV or go out with friends. I have to study English and maths(数学). I can't eat in bed. I can't run in the living room. How boring my life is!
任务一:阅读,选择正确的答案。(8分)
(
A. play with Sam
B. do homework first
C. put Sam on the bed
(
A.
(
A. 放松的
B. 有趣的
C. 无聊的
(
A. There are many rules in Zhou Xiao's family.
B. Bai Kai can watch TV in his free time.
C. Bai Kai can't eat in bed.
任务二:你在家需要遵守什么规矩?请在下面的横线上写出一条,注意不能照抄原文。(2分)
Family Rules
What are your family rules?
Zhang Wei, 11
Every family has its rules, but my family rules are a little different. I have a cute dog. Its name is Sam. We often play together. My mother has some rules for me and Sam. I have to do my homework first if I want to play with Sam. And I can't put it on the bed.
Zhou Xiao, 9
I only have two family rules. First, I have to tidy my bedroom every day. Second, I should wash my hands often. I think these rules are helpful.
Bai Kai, 10
There are many rules in my family. I have to do my homework first. I have to use kind words. In my free time(空闲时间), I can't watch TV or go out with friends. I have to study English and maths(数学). I can't eat in bed. I can't run in the living room. How boring my life is!
任务一:阅读,选择正确的答案。(8分)
(
C
)1. Zhang Wei can't .A. play with Sam
B. do homework first
C. put Sam on the bed
(
A
)2. What's Zhou Xiao's family rules?A.
(
C
)3. What's the meaning(意思) of the underlined(画线的) word "boring"?A. 放松的
B. 有趣的
C. 无聊的
(
C
)4. Which one of the following is RIGHT?A. There are many rules in Zhou Xiao's family.
B. Bai Kai can watch TV in his free time.
C. Bai Kai can't eat in bed.
任务二:你在家需要遵守什么规矩?请在下面的横线上写出一条,注意不能照抄原文。(2分)
答案
任务一:1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 解析:根据Zhou Xiao的叙述可知她家里只有两条规矩,A项错误;根据Bai Kai的叙述可知他不能看电视,也不能在床上吃东西,B项错误,C项正确。
任务二:Don't touch hot things. /Don't be so loud. /Do sports every day. /...
任务二:Don't touch hot things. /Don't be so loud. /Do sports every day. /...
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，任务一考查细节查找、图文匹配和词义猜测，任务二为开放性表达。解题思路：1. 第1题定位张伟的规则原文，找到禁止行为；2. 第2题匹配周晓的规则与插图内容；3. 第3题结合语境猜测单词含义；4. 第4题逐一核对选项与原文信息；任务二结合自身实际写家庭规则，不抄原文。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 细节理解题：根据Zhang Wei的叙述“And I can't put it on the bed.”（it指代他的狗Sam），可知他不能把Sam放到床上，故选C。
2. 图文匹配题：根据Zhou Xiao的规则“First, I have to tidy my bedroom every day. Second, I should wash my hands often.”，对应插图A是洗手，符合规则，故选A。
3. 词义猜测题：Bai Kai提到空闲时间不能看电视、不能和朋友外出，还要学英语和数学，觉得生活很“无聊”，boring意为“无聊的”，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：A选项，Zhou Xiao家只有两条规则，错误；B选项，Bai Kai空闲时间不能看电视，错误；C选项，Bai Kai不能在床上吃东西，原文“I can't eat in bed.”，正确，故选C。
任务二：结合自身实际，写出一条家庭规则即可，如“Don't play with knives.”等（符合要求即可）。
【答案】
任务一：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C
任务二：示例：Don't play with sharp things.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读能力，包括细节查找、图文匹配和词义猜测，任务二考查语言运用能力，整体难度适中，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，任务一考查细节查找、图文匹配和词义猜测，任务二为开放性表达。解题思路：1. 第1题定位张伟的规则原文，找到禁止行为；2. 第2题匹配周晓的规则与插图内容；3. 第3题结合语境猜测单词含义；4. 第4题逐一核对选项与原文信息；任务二结合自身实际写家庭规则，不抄原文。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 细节理解题：根据Zhang Wei的叙述“And I can't put it on the bed.”（it指代他的狗Sam），可知他不能把Sam放到床上，故选C。
2. 图文匹配题：根据Zhou Xiao的规则“First, I have to tidy my bedroom every day. Second, I should wash my hands often.”，对应插图A是洗手，符合规则，故选A。
3. 词义猜测题：Bai Kai提到空闲时间不能看电视、不能和朋友外出，还要学英语和数学，觉得生活很“无聊”，boring意为“无聊的”，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：A选项，Zhou Xiao家只有两条规则，错误；B选项，Bai Kai空闲时间不能看电视，错误；C选项，Bai Kai不能在床上吃东西，原文“I can't eat in bed.”，正确，故选C。
任务二：结合自身实际，写出一条家庭规则即可，如“Don't play with knives.”等（符合要求即可）。
【答案】
任务一：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C
任务二：示例：Don't play with sharp things.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读能力，包括细节查找、图文匹配和词义猜测，任务二考查语言运用能力，整体难度适中，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
