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（二）
In our backyard, there is a squirrel named Nutty. Nutty is very active and loves to climb trees. He has a bushy tail and is always looking for food. Nutty likes running up and down the tree, and he likes eating nuts and seeds.
Nutty also likes to play. Sometimes, he chases other squirrels around the yard. He runs very fast and can jump from one tree to another. Nutty even built a cozy nest in one of the trees. It is made of leaves and twigs(小树枝).
Squirrels are interesting animals. They are always busy and never seem to stop moving. Nutty makes our backyard more fun and exciting.
1. What does Nutty like to do?
2. What food does the squirrel like?
3. Where did Nutty build his nest?
4. What is Nutty's nest made of?
5. Are Squirrels always busy?
In our backyard, there is a squirrel named Nutty. Nutty is very active and loves to climb trees. He has a bushy tail and is always looking for food. Nutty likes running up and down the tree, and he likes eating nuts and seeds.
Nutty also likes to play. Sometimes, he chases other squirrels around the yard. He runs very fast and can jump from one tree to another. Nutty even built a cozy nest in one of the trees. It is made of leaves and twigs(小树枝).
Squirrels are interesting animals. They are always busy and never seem to stop moving. Nutty makes our backyard more fun and exciting.
1. What does Nutty like to do?
Nutty is very active and loves to climb trees. / Nutty loves to climb trees.
2. What food does the squirrel like?
The squirrel likes eating nuts and seeds. / Nuts and seeds.
3. Where did Nutty build his nest?
Nutty built his nest in one of the trees. / Nutty built a cozy nest in one of the trees. / In one of the trees.
4. What is Nutty's nest made of?
Nutty's nest is made of leaves and twigs. / It is made of leaves and twigs.
5. Are Squirrels always busy?
Yes, they are.
答案
1. Nutty is very active and loves to climb trees. / Nutty loves to climb trees.
2. The squirrel likes eating nuts and seeds. / Nuts and seeds.
3. Nutty built his nest in one of the trees. / Nutty built a cozy nest in one of the trees. / In one of the trees.
4. Nutty's nest is made of leaves and twigs. / It is made of leaves and twigs.
5. Yes, they are.
2. The squirrel likes eating nuts and seeds. / Nuts and seeds.
3. Nutty built his nest in one of the trees. / Nutty built a cozy nest in one of the trees. / In one of the trees.
4. Nutty's nest is made of leaves and twigs. / It is made of leaves and twigs.
5. Yes, they are.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心，再带着问题定位原文对应句子，提取关键信息作答，确保答案与原文内容一致，不添加额外内容。
【解析】
1. 问题询问Nutty喜欢做什么，定位原文第一段第二句“Nutty is very active and loves to climb trees.”，提取核心内容作答；
2. 问题询问松鼠喜欢的食物，定位原文第一段最后一句“he likes eating nuts and seeds.”，提取对应食物作答；
3. 问题询问Nutty的巢的位置，定位原文第二段倒数第二句“Nutty even built a cozy nest in one of the trees.”，提取地点作答；
4. 问题询问Nutty的巢的制作材料，定位原文第二段最后一句“It is made of leaves and twigs.”，提取材料作答；
5. 问题询问松鼠是否总是忙碌，定位原文第三段第二句“They are always busy.”，给出对应回答。
【答案】
1. Nutty loves to climb trees.
2. The squirrel likes eating nuts and seeds.
3. Nutty built his nest in one of the trees.
4. Nutty's nest is made of leaves and twigs.
5. Yes, they are.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、根据原文回答问题
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语短文中提取关键信息的能力，属于基础阅读理解题，仔细阅读原文即可找到答案，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心，再带着问题定位原文对应句子，提取关键信息作答，确保答案与原文内容一致，不添加额外内容。
【解析】
1. 问题询问Nutty喜欢做什么，定位原文第一段第二句“Nutty is very active and loves to climb trees.”，提取核心内容作答；
2. 问题询问松鼠喜欢的食物，定位原文第一段最后一句“he likes eating nuts and seeds.”，提取对应食物作答；
3. 问题询问Nutty的巢的位置，定位原文第二段倒数第二句“Nutty even built a cozy nest in one of the trees.”，提取地点作答；
4. 问题询问Nutty的巢的制作材料，定位原文第二段最后一句“It is made of leaves and twigs.”，提取材料作答；
5. 问题询问松鼠是否总是忙碌，定位原文第三段第二句“They are always busy.”，给出对应回答。
【答案】
1. Nutty loves to climb trees.
2. The squirrel likes eating nuts and seeds.
3. Nutty built his nest in one of the trees.
4. Nutty's nest is made of leaves and twigs.
5. Yes, they are.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、根据原文回答问题
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语短文中提取关键信息的能力，属于基础阅读理解题，仔细阅读原文即可找到答案，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
（三）
Last week, Lucy had a three-day vacation. Let's read her diary.
Thursday, June 13th, Sunny.
My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. It took us about one hour. I was very excited when I saw the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there.
Friday, June 14th, Windy.
We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. To get there early, we got up at 5:00 a.m. and arrived there by taxi. After watching it, we had breakfast in a small restaurant. After that, we did some shopping. My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.
Saturday, June 15th, Cloudy.
We visited the Palace Museum in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. It was relaxing.
1. How did Lucy and her family go to the Great Wall?
2. When did Lucy get up in the morning on June 14th, and why did she get up so early?
3. What did Lucy's mother buy for her grandmother on Friday?
4. What did Lucy eat for lunch on Saturday?
5. What activity did Lucy do on Saturday afternoon?
Last week, Lucy had a three-day vacation. Let's read her diary.
Thursday, June 13th, Sunny.
My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. It took us about one hour. I was very excited when I saw the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there.
Friday, June 14th, Windy.
We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. To get there early, we got up at 5:00 a.m. and arrived there by taxi. After watching it, we had breakfast in a small restaurant. After that, we did some shopping. My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.
Saturday, June 15th, Cloudy.
We visited the Palace Museum in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. It was relaxing.
1. How did Lucy and her family go to the Great Wall?
They went there by bus. / By bus.
2. When did Lucy get up in the morning on June 14th, and why did she get up so early?
She got up at 5:00 a. m. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.
3. What did Lucy's mother buy for her grandmother on Friday?
Lucy's mother bought a sweater for her grandmother. / She bought a sweater for Lucy's grandmother.
4. What did Lucy eat for lunch on Saturday?
She had dumplings for lunch.
5. What activity did Lucy do on Saturday afternoon?
She went boating. / She went boating in Beihai Park.
答案
1. They went there by bus. / By bus.
2. She got up at 5:00 a. m. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.
3. Lucy's mother bought a sweater for her grandmother. / She bought a sweater for Lucy's grandmother.
4. She had dumplings for lunch.
5. She went boating. / She went boating in Beihai Park.
2. She got up at 5:00 a. m. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.
3. Lucy's mother bought a sweater for her grandmother. / She bought a sweater for Lucy's grandmother.
4. She had dumplings for lunch.
5. She went boating. / She went boating in Beihai Park.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是根据每个问题的关键词，回到原文对应日期的日记段落中定位相关信息，提取准确内容作答。具体来说，第1题关键词是“go to the Great Wall”，定位Thursday的日记；第2题关键词是“June 14th”“get up”，定位Friday的日记；第3题关键词是“mother”“grandmother”，定位Friday的日记；第4题关键词是“Saturday”“lunch”，定位Saturday的日记；第5题关键词是“Saturday afternoon”，定位Saturday的日记。
【解析】
1. 从Thursday的日记中“We went there by bus.”可知，露西一家去长城的交通方式是乘公交，答案为By bus. / They went there by bus.；
2. 从Friday的日记中“we got up at 5:00 a.m. and arrived there by taxi. To get there early, we went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.”可知，6月14日露西早上5点起床，原因是要早起去天安门广场看升国旗，整理为She got up at 5:00 a.m. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.；
3. 从Friday的日记中“My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.”可知，露西的妈妈给奶奶买了一件毛衣，答案为She bought a sweater for her grandmother.；
4. 从Saturday的日记中“At noon we had dumplings for lunch.”可知，露西周六午餐吃了饺子，答案为She had dumplings for lunch.；
5. 从Saturday的日记中“In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park.”可知，露西周六下午去划船了，答案为She went boating. / She went boating in Beihai Park.
【答案】
1. They went there by bus. / By bus.
2. She got up at 5:00 a. m. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.
3. Lucy's mother bought a sweater for her grandmother. / She bought a sweater for Lucy's grandmother.
4. She had dumplings for lunch.
5. She went boating. / She went boating in Beihai Park.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解细节考查题，要求学生快速定位原文对应信息，题目设置直接，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松作答，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是根据每个问题的关键词，回到原文对应日期的日记段落中定位相关信息，提取准确内容作答。具体来说，第1题关键词是“go to the Great Wall”，定位Thursday的日记；第2题关键词是“June 14th”“get up”，定位Friday的日记；第3题关键词是“mother”“grandmother”，定位Friday的日记；第4题关键词是“Saturday”“lunch”，定位Saturday的日记；第5题关键词是“Saturday afternoon”，定位Saturday的日记。
【解析】
1. 从Thursday的日记中“We went there by bus.”可知，露西一家去长城的交通方式是乘公交，答案为By bus. / They went there by bus.；
2. 从Friday的日记中“we got up at 5:00 a.m. and arrived there by taxi. To get there early, we went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.”可知，6月14日露西早上5点起床，原因是要早起去天安门广场看升国旗，整理为She got up at 5:00 a.m. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.；
3. 从Friday的日记中“My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.”可知，露西的妈妈给奶奶买了一件毛衣，答案为She bought a sweater for her grandmother.；
4. 从Saturday的日记中“At noon we had dumplings for lunch.”可知，露西周六午餐吃了饺子，答案为She had dumplings for lunch.；
5. 从Saturday的日记中“In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park.”可知，露西周六下午去划船了，答案为She went boating. / She went boating in Beihai Park.
【答案】
1. They went there by bus. / By bus.
2. She got up at 5:00 a. m. to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.
3. Lucy's mother bought a sweater for her grandmother. / She bought a sweater for Lucy's grandmother.
4. She had dumplings for lunch.
5. She went boating. / She went boating in Beihai Park.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解细节考查题，要求学生快速定位原文对应信息，题目设置直接，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松作答，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
