十四、阅读理解。（共11分）
（A）跨学科

阅读材料，完成下列各题。（共5分）
（一）补全短文。（每空0.5分，共4分）
Different people like doing different things. Kate likes playing the . She usually plays it for her family. Jimmy likes . He nice pictures in the park. Peter likes . He is good at it. He skates with his friends. Lily’s is dancing. She likes it and she always has dancing lessons weekends.
（二）开放表达 回答问题。（每小题0.5分，共1分）
1. What do you like doing?

2. What do you do at weekends?

(A)(一)piano; drawing; sometimes draws; skating; often; hobby; at
(二)1. I like dancing.(本小题答案不唯一) 2. I often go swimming at weekends.(本小题答案不唯一)

【分析】
本题是结合柱状图（频率）的英语补全短文及开放表达题，解题思路如下：1. 先观察柱状图，明确每个孩子对应的爱好：Lily对应跳舞，Peter对应滑冰，Jimmy对应画画，Kate对应钢琴；2. 再根据柱状图的频率高度，匹配对应的频率副词：Jimmy频率约40%对应sometimes，Peter频率约60%对应often，Lily频率100%对应always，Kate频率约80%对应usually；3. 结合短文的语法规则（如like doing sth、play the+乐器、一般现在时第三人称单数变化）和固定搭配（at weekends）补全短文；开放表达题根据自身实际情况合理作答即可。
【解析】
（一）补全短文：
1. Kate的爱好是弹钢琴，“play the+乐器”是固定搭配，故填piano；
2. Jimmy的爱好是画画，“like doing sth”表示爱好，故填drawing；Jimmy频率约40%，对应频率副词sometimes，主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用draws，故填sometimes draws；
3. Peter的爱好是滑冰，“like doing sth”表示爱好，故填skating；Peter频率约60%，对应频率副词often，故填often；
4. Lily的爱好是跳舞，“hobby”表示爱好，“at weekends”是固定搭配，故依次填hobby、at。
（二）开放表达：答案不唯一，符合日常表达习惯即可，例如：1. I like dancing. 2. I often go swimming at weekends.
【答案】
(A)(一)piano; drawing; sometimes draws; skating; often; hobby; at (二)1. I like dancing.(本小题答案不唯一) 2. I often go swimming at weekends.(本小题答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、频率副词、名词用法
【点评】
本题跨学科结合图表信息与英语基础知识，考查学生对词汇、语法及固定搭配的掌握，难度适中，开放题注重学生的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5

(B)新素材
My name is Linda. I'm going to Xinjiang with my parents. In May, it's warm and sunny in the daytime. But it's cold in the evening. I want to buy a new hat and a pair of sunglasses. I want to buy a shirt and a pair of pants for my father. I want to buy a pair of gloves and a scarf for my mother.

阅读材料,完成下列各题。(每小题0.5分,共6分)
(一)判断正(T)误(F)。
()1. Linda will go to Xinjiang with her parents.
()2. In Xinjiang, it's cold in the evening in May.
()3. Linda wants to buy a coat for her father.
()4. Linda wants to buy a scarf and a pair of sunglasses for her mother.
()5. 数字计算 Linda needs to spend 16 yuan on a new hat and a scarf.
(二)如海报所示,服装店在搞促销活动,很多商品均低价出售。请根据材料,选择Linda想购买的物品并将花费的金额(写阿拉伯数字)补充完整。(有多余项)
Linda wants to buy a new 1. and a pair of 2. for herself. She spends 3. yuan. Linda wants to buy a pair of pants and a 4. for her father. She spends 5. yuan. Linda wants to buy a pair of gloves and a 6. for her mother. She spends 7. yuan.

(B)(一)1. T 解析:由“My name is Linda. I'm going to Xinjiang with my parents.”可知, Linda 要和她的父母一起去新疆。2. T 解析:由“In May ... But it's cold in the evening.”可知,在五月,新疆晚上很冷。3. F 解析:由“I want to buy a shirt and a pair of pants for my father.”可知, Linda 想给她的爸爸买一件衬衫和一条裤子。4. F 解析:由“I want to buy a pair of gloves and a scarf for my mother.”可知, Linda 想给她的妈妈买一副手套和一条围巾。5. T
(二)1. F 2. E 3. 16 4. B 5. 98 6. I 7. 16

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，分为判断正误和补全填空两部分。解题思路：1. 做判断正误题时，需根据每道题的关键词定位原文对应句子，对比内容判断对错；2. 做补全填空题时，先从原文提取Linda为自己、父母购买的物品，再结合促销价格信息填写金额。
【解析】(一)判断正(T)误(F)：1. 原文明确提到“My name is Linda. I'm going to Xinjiang with my parents.”，与题目表述一致，故为T；2. 原文提到“In May, it's warm and sunny in the daytime. But it's cold in the evening.”，与题目表述一致，故为T；3. 原文提到“I want to buy a shirt and a pair of pants for my father.”，题目说买coat，不符，故为F；4. 原文提到“I want to buy a pair of gloves and a scarf for my mother.”，题目说买sunglasses，不符，故为F；5. 结合原文Linda为自己购买物品的价格信息，计算得16元，故为T。(二)补全填空：1. Linda为自己买的是new hat，对应选项F；2. 搭配a pair of的物品是sunglasses，对应选项E；3. 花费16元；4. 为父亲买的是shirt，对应选项B；5. 花费98元；6. 为母亲买的是scarf，对应选项I；7. 花费16元。
【答案】(一)1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T；(二)1.F 2.E 3.16 4.B 5.98 6.I 7.16
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、判断正误
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读题，考查学生从文本中定位关键信息的能力，题型常规，难度较低，仔细阅读原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.8