2026年3月13日,我国在西昌卫星发射中心又一次成功发射了两颗新卫星。这是中国航天事业的又一次进步! 阅读科普短文,完成下列任务。
China Launches(发射)New Satellites
On March 13, 2026, China sent two new satellites into space. They are “Shiyan-30-03” and “Shiyan-30-04”. They took off(发射)from Xichang at 6:33 in the morning.
The satellites travel around Earth. They help scientists(科学家)watch our planet from space. In the daytime, we cannot see them. But at night, sometimes we can see them moving in the sky. They look like small shining stars. They help us learn more about Earth. This was the 632nd flight(飞行)of China’s Long March rockets(长征火箭). How cool!

What Can Satellites Do?
Satellites can help us know if it will be sunny or rainy tomorrow.
Satellites take beautiful pictures of oceans, mountains, and forests. We can see what our planet looks like from up high.

When you use a map on your phone to find a place, satellites help tell you where to go. They show the way!
任务一:选择正确的答案。
(
A. They fly to the Moon.
B. They travel around Earth.
C. They stay in one place.
(
A. In the daytime.
B. At noon.
C. At night.
(
A. Big moons.
B. Small shining stars.
C. White clouds.
任务二: 新考向 卫星都有哪些作用? 看看哪些图片在文中被提到了,在它们下面画“√”。
1.
()
2.
()
3.
()
4.
(
5.
(
6.
()
China Launches(发射)New Satellites
On March 13, 2026, China sent two new satellites into space. They are “Shiyan-30-03” and “Shiyan-30-04”. They took off(发射)from Xichang at 6:33 in the morning.
The satellites travel around Earth. They help scientists(科学家)watch our planet from space. In the daytime, we cannot see them. But at night, sometimes we can see them moving in the sky. They look like small shining stars. They help us learn more about Earth. This was the 632nd flight(飞行)of China’s Long March rockets(长征火箭). How cool!
What Can Satellites Do?
Satellites can help us know if it will be sunny or rainy tomorrow.
Satellites take beautiful pictures of oceans, mountains, and forests. We can see what our planet looks like from up high.
When you use a map on your phone to find a place, satellites help tell you where to go. They show the way!
任务一:选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. What do the satellites do around Earth?A. They fly to the Moon.
B. They travel around Earth.
C. They stay in one place.
(
C
)2. When can we sometimes see the satellites in the sky?A. In the daytime.
B. At noon.
C. At night.
(
B
)3. What do the satellites look like in the sky at night?A. Big moons.
B. Small shining stars.
C. White clouds.
任务二: 新考向 卫星都有哪些作用? 看看哪些图片在文中被提到了,在它们下面画“√”。
1.
2.
3.
4.
√
)5.
√
)6.
答案
任务一:
1. B 【解析】根据文中"The satellites travel around Earth."可知,卫星环绕地球运行,所以选B。
2. C 【解析】根据文中"But at night, sometimes we can see them moving in the sky."可知,在晚上,我们有时能看到卫星在天空中移动,所以选C。
3. B 【解析】根据文中"But at night... They look like small shining stars."可知,在晚上,卫星看起来像闪烁的小星星,所以选B。
任务二:画"√":4和5
【译文】
中国发射新卫星
2026年3月13日,中国将两颗新卫星送入太空。它们是"试验三十号03星"和"试验三十号04星"。它们于早上6点33分从西昌发射。
这些卫星绕着地球转。它们帮助科学家从太空观察我们的星球。白天我们看不到它们。但在夜晚,有时我们可以看到它们在天空中移动。它们看起来像闪烁的小星星。它们帮助我们更好地了解地球。这是中国长征火箭的第632次飞行。真酷!
卫星能做什么?
卫星可以帮助我们知道明天是晴天还是雨天。
卫星给海洋、山脉和森林拍下美丽的照片。我们可以从高空看到我们的星球是什么样子。
当你在手机上用地图找地方时,卫星帮忙告诉你往哪儿走。它们给你指路!
1. B 【解析】根据文中"The satellites travel around Earth."可知,卫星环绕地球运行,所以选B。
2. C 【解析】根据文中"But at night, sometimes we can see them moving in the sky."可知,在晚上,我们有时能看到卫星在天空中移动,所以选C。
3. B 【解析】根据文中"But at night... They look like small shining stars."可知,在晚上,卫星看起来像闪烁的小星星,所以选B。
任务二:画"√":4和5
【译文】
中国发射新卫星
2026年3月13日,中国将两颗新卫星送入太空。它们是"试验三十号03星"和"试验三十号04星"。它们于早上6点33分从西昌发射。
这些卫星绕着地球转。它们帮助科学家从太空观察我们的星球。白天我们看不到它们。但在夜晚,有时我们可以看到它们在天空中移动。它们看起来像闪烁的小星星。它们帮助我们更好地了解地球。这是中国长征火箭的第632次飞行。真酷!
卫星能做什么?
卫星可以帮助我们知道明天是晴天还是雨天。
卫星给海洋、山脉和森林拍下美丽的照片。我们可以从高空看到我们的星球是什么样子。
当你在手机上用地图找地方时,卫星帮忙告诉你往哪儿走。它们给你指路!
解析
【分析】本题为英语科普类阅读理解题,包含细节选择和信息匹配两类任务。解题思路:任务一的3道选择题均为细节查找题,需回到原文定位对应语句,匹配选项内容;任务二需先梳理文中提及的卫星作用,再对应题目中的插图完成匹配,找到文中提到的卫星作用对应的插图即可。
【解析】任务一:1. 原文明确表述“The satellites travel around Earth.”,与选项B一致;2. 原文提到“But at night, sometimes we can see them moving in the sky.”,对应选项C;3. 原文说明“They look like small shining stars.”,对应选项B。任务二:文中提到卫星的作用有:判断天气、拍摄地球景观、手机导航,对应题目中的插图4和5,因此在这两个插图下画“√”。
【答案】任务一:1.B 2.C 3.B;任务二:4.√ 5.√
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息匹配
【点评】本题以航天科普短文为素材,考查学生提取文本关键信息的能力,题型常规,内容贴近科技热点,难度适中,有助于学生巩固阅读细节查找的技能。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】任务一:1. 原文明确表述“The satellites travel around Earth.”,与选项B一致;2. 原文提到“But at night, sometimes we can see them moving in the sky.”,对应选项C;3. 原文说明“They look like small shining stars.”,对应选项B。任务二:文中提到卫星的作用有:判断天气、拍摄地球景观、手机导航,对应题目中的插图4和5,因此在这两个插图下画“√”。
【答案】任务一:1.B 2.C 3.B;任务二:4.√ 5.√
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息匹配
【点评】本题以航天科普短文为素材,考查学生提取文本关键信息的能力,题型常规,内容贴近科技热点,难度适中,有助于学生巩固阅读细节查找的技能。
【难度系数】0.6
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