第三节：听独白，回答问题。
()11. How often does the speaker ride his bike?
A. Every day.
B. Every weekend.
C. Every month.
()12. What does the speaker do after school?
A. Play basketball.
B. Ride a bike.
C. Run.
()13. What does the speaker often eat?
A. Milk.
B. Fast food.
C. Fruits.
()14. What is important for the speaker to do?
A. To push hard.
B. To eat a lot.
C. To sleep enough.
()15. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Ways to play sport.
B. Ways to keep fit.
C. Ways to eat healthily.

11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B

【解析】
11. 根据独白内容可知，说话者每周周末骑自行车，故选B。
12. 根据独白内容可知，说话者放学后打篮球，故选A。
13. 根据独白内容可知，说话者经常吃水果，故选C。
14. 根据独白内容可知，对说话者来说充足的睡眠很重要，故选C。
15. 独白主要围绕保持健康的方法展开，故选B。
【答案】
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【知识点】
听力细节捕捉、听力主旨归纳、健康类话题听力
【点评】
本题为英语听力独白题，考查学生对听力材料细节信息的抓取能力与主旨大意的归纳能力，话题贴近日常健康生活，需学生精准定位关键信息作答。
【难度系数】
0.6

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom loves to hike in the woods near his house every day. He even hiked with his parents through a big 16 to see some new plants and animals. But one day, Tom saw a big, dark 17 coming from far away. When his mum called him in for lunch, he was too 18 to eat.
"Mum, it looks like it's going to rain," he said, "so I 19 hike today."
His mum 20 and said, "Tom, sometimes bad things happen, like rain. But remember, every cloud has a silver lining. Even when things don't go well, something good might 21."
Tom wasn't sure what his mum meant, 22 he decided to wait. As the rain started to fall, the clouds filled the sky. Then, something 23 happened. The rain 24, and behind the cloud, Tom saw the most beautiful rainbow he had ever seen!
He got excited and 25 his rain boots. He jumped and danced in the rain puddles(水坑) and watched the colours of the rainbow dance in the sky.
That night, as Tom lay in bed, he thought about his mum's words. The next day, Tom 26 hike in a different part of the woods. He found a waterfall(瀑布) that he had 27 seen before. The sound of the water falling was like 28, and he felt very happy.
Tom knew that his mum was 29. When things didn't go well, something new and exciting could still happen 30 he was willing to search for it.
()16. A. river
B. forest
C. road
D. rock
()17. A. cloud
B. bird
C. flag
D. storm
()18. A. sad
B. happy
C. active
D. angry
()19. A. mustn't
B. will
C. can't
D. should
()20. A. shouted
B. smiled
C. jumped
D. cried
()21. A. go
B. leave
C. end
D. happen
()22. A. as
B. or
C. for
D. but
()23. A. amazing
B. helpful
C. difficult
D. wrong
()24. A. grew
B. stayed
C. closed
D. stopped
()25. A. picked up
B. got up
C. put on
D. tried on
()26. A. agreed to
B. decided to
C. used to
D. promised to
()27. A. never
B. always
C. sometimes
D. ever
()28. A. danger
B. bells
C. music
D. noises
()29. A. perfect
B. right
C. kind
D. special
()30. A. because
B. while
C. until
D. if

16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D

【解析】
16. 前文提到Tom喜欢在树林里徒步，此处说和父母去看新的动植物，结合语境应是穿过大森林，故选B。
17. 根据后文“it looks like it's going to rain”可知，Tom看到的是远处来的乌云，故选A。
18. 因为即将下雨不能徒步，Tom心情难过以至于吃不下饭，故选A。
19. 要下雨了，所以Tom说自己今天不能徒步了，can't表示“不能”，符合语境，故选C。
20. 妈妈是在安慰Tom，所以是微笑着和他说话，故选B。
21. 妈妈的话意为即使事情不顺利，也可能有好事发生，happen符合语义，故选D。
22. 前后句为转折关系：Tom不确定妈妈的意思，但还是决定等一等，but表转折，故选D。
23. 后文提到Tom看到了从未见过的美丽彩虹，这是令人惊奇的事，故选A。
24. 只有雨停了才能看到彩虹，stopped符合语境，故选D。
25. Tom要去踩水坑，所以穿上雨靴，put on表示“穿上”，故选C。
26. 第二天Tom决定去森林的另一个区域徒步，decided to表示“决定”，符合语境，故选B。
27. 他发现了之前从未见过的瀑布，never表示“从未”，故选A。
28. 瀑布的声音像音乐一样动听，music符合语义，故选C。
29. 经历这些事后，Tom知道妈妈的话是对的，right符合语境，故选B。
30. 此处是条件状语从句：如果他愿意去寻找，总会有新的令人兴奋的事发生，if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
【答案】
16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【知识点】
1. 完形填空语境理解
2. 动词短语辨析
3. 连词用法
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕Tom的徒步经历展开，传达了“黑暗中总有一线光明”的积极道理。题目侧重考查语境理解、动词短语与连词的辨析，需要学生结合上下文逻辑和语义选择最佳选项，兼具知识性与思想性。
【难度系数】
0.6