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素养四 短文填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
by camera clearly delicious find future great offer rush way
Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self - driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought 36 changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be 37 in your school.
"Now, we don't have to 38 to the canteen(食堂) as soon as the bell rings," says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system(系统) this year. Students choose meals online first. When it's time for their orders, they pick up meals 39 using facial recognition(人脸识别) technology. The smart canteen 40 students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing 41 food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits.
Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four 42 on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run. They can 43 see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 44.
What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 45? Let's look forward to even more changes!
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
by camera clearly delicious find future great offer rush way
Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self - driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought 36 changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be 37 in your school.
"Now, we don't have to 38 to the canteen(食堂) as soon as the bell rings," says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system(系统) this year. Students choose meals online first. When it's time for their orders, they pick up meals 39 using facial recognition(人脸识别) technology. The smart canteen 40 students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing 41 food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits.
Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four 42 on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run. They can 43 see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 44.
What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 45? Let's look forward to even more changes!
答案
语篇分析
范畴:人与社会
主题群:科学与技术
子主题:科学技术与发明创新
体裁:说明文
内容:生活中的科技——指纹锁、人脸识别等
考查方式:语法、词汇与语境结合
语篇主旨:热爱科学,敢于创新
思维点拨
36. great 解析"great changes"为常用搭配,结合科技给生活带来变化的语境,故填 great。
37. found 解析"be found"为被动语态,考查"can be+过去分词"结构,故填 found。
38. rush 解析"rush to the canteen"是"冲向食堂",契合下课去食堂的情境,故填 rush。
39. by 解析"by using..."表"通过……方式",此处指方式:用人脸识别取餐,故填 by。
40. offers 解析智能食堂"给学生提供令人愉快的体验","offer"有"提供"之意,主语为单数,填 offers。
41. delicious 解析修饰 food 用 delicious(美味的),说明食堂提供美味的食物,故填 delicious 。
42. cameras 解析依据"follow students and record..."及方框词,填 cameras(摄像头),用复数形式,故填 cameras。
43. clearly 解析"clearly see"表示"清楚地看到",副词 clearly 修饰动词 see,故填 clearly。
44. way 解析"in an interesting way"是"以一种有趣的方式",故填 way。
45. future 解析"in the future"是"在未来",符合询问在未来的语境,故填 future。
范畴:人与社会
主题群:科学与技术
子主题:科学技术与发明创新
体裁:说明文
内容:生活中的科技——指纹锁、人脸识别等
考查方式:语法、词汇与语境结合
语篇主旨:热爱科学,敢于创新
思维点拨
36. great 解析"great changes"为常用搭配,结合科技给生活带来变化的语境,故填 great。
37. found 解析"be found"为被动语态,考查"can be+过去分词"结构,故填 found。
38. rush 解析"rush to the canteen"是"冲向食堂",契合下课去食堂的情境,故填 rush。
39. by 解析"by using..."表"通过……方式",此处指方式:用人脸识别取餐,故填 by。
40. offers 解析智能食堂"给学生提供令人愉快的体验","offer"有"提供"之意,主语为单数,填 offers。
41. delicious 解析修饰 food 用 delicious(美味的),说明食堂提供美味的食物,故填 delicious 。
42. cameras 解析依据"follow students and record..."及方框词,填 cameras(摄像头),用复数形式,故填 cameras。
43. clearly 解析"clearly see"表示"清楚地看到",副词 clearly 修饰动词 see,故填 clearly。
44. way 解析"in an interesting way"是"以一种有趣的方式",故填 way。
45. future 解析"in the future"是"在未来",符合询问在未来的语境,故填 future。
