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从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
find love sing visit help make play talk promise of
In the movie *Coco*, a boy named Miguel dreams of 1. music, but his family hates it. He accidentally enters the Land of the Dead and needs 2. his way back home.
Miguel meets a skeleton named Hector, who agrees 3. him. They try 4. Miguel’s great grandfather, a famous singer. Along the way, Miguel starts learning why his family refuses 5. about music.
Hector asks Miguel to make a 6. ______ : to remember the dead. Miguel also learns 7. ______ songs that his ancestors used to love. In the end, he succeeds in 8. ______ his family understand the importance 9. ______ music and memories. Everyone begins 10. ______ each other again, with music filling their home.
find love sing visit help make play talk promise of
In the movie *Coco*, a boy named Miguel dreams of 1. music, but his family hates it. He accidentally enters the Land of the Dead and needs 2. his way back home.
Miguel meets a skeleton named Hector, who agrees 3. him. They try 4. Miguel’s great grandfather, a famous singer. Along the way, Miguel starts learning why his family refuses 5. about music.
Hector asks Miguel to make a 6. ______ : to remember the dead. Miguel also learns 7. ______ songs that his ancestors used to love. In the end, he succeeds in 8. ______ his family understand the importance 9. ______ music and memories. Everyone begins 10. ______ each other again, with music filling their home.
答案
1. playing
2. to find
3. to help
4. to visit
5. to talk
6. promise
7. to sing
8. making
9. of
10. to love
2. to find
3. to help
4. to visit
5. to talk
6. promise
7. to sing
8. making
9. of
10. to love
解析
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”，“play music”是“演奏音乐”，故填playing。
2. “need to do sth.”是固定用法，“find one's way”意为“找到路”，此处表示需要找到回家的路，故填to find。
3. “agree to do sth.”表示“同意做某事”，此处是同意帮助他，故填to help。
4. “try to do sth.”表示“尝试做某事”，此处是尝试拜访Miguel的曾祖父，故填to visit。
5. “refuse to do sth.”是固定用法，“talk about”意为“谈论”，此处表示拒绝谈论音乐，故填to talk。
6. “make a promise”是固定短语，意为“许下承诺”，故填promise。
7. “learn to do sth.”表示“学习做某事”，“sing songs”是“唱歌”，故填to sing。
8. “succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，“make sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，此处是成功让家人理解，故填making。
9. “the importance of”是固定搭配，意为“……的重要性”，故填of。
10. “begin to do sth.”是固定用法，“love each other”表示“彼此相爱”，故填to love。
【答案】
1. playing
2. to find
3. to help
4. to visit
5. to talk
6. promise
7. to sing
8. making
9. of
10. to love
【知识点】
非谓语动词、固定短语搭配、动词用法
【点评】
本题结合电影《寻梦环游记》的语境，考查了多个动词相关的固定搭配和非谓语动词的用法，需要学生熟练掌握短语含义并结合语境进行填空，对学生的词汇运用能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 固定搭配“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”，“play music”是“演奏音乐”，故填playing。
2. “need to do sth.”是固定用法，“find one's way”意为“找到路”，此处表示需要找到回家的路，故填to find。
3. “agree to do sth.”表示“同意做某事”，此处是同意帮助他，故填to help。
4. “try to do sth.”表示“尝试做某事”，此处是尝试拜访Miguel的曾祖父，故填to visit。
5. “refuse to do sth.”是固定用法，“talk about”意为“谈论”，此处表示拒绝谈论音乐，故填to talk。
6. “make a promise”是固定短语，意为“许下承诺”，故填promise。
7. “learn to do sth.”表示“学习做某事”，“sing songs”是“唱歌”，故填to sing。
8. “succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，“make sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，此处是成功让家人理解，故填making。
9. “the importance of”是固定搭配，意为“……的重要性”，故填of。
10. “begin to do sth.”是固定用法，“love each other”表示“彼此相爱”，故填to love。
【答案】
1. playing
2. to find
3. to help
4. to visit
5. to talk
6. promise
7. to sing
8. making
9. of
10. to love
【知识点】
非谓语动词、固定短语搭配、动词用法
【点评】
本题结合电影《寻梦环游记》的语境，考查了多个动词相关的固定搭配和非谓语动词的用法，需要学生熟练掌握短语含义并结合语境进行填空，对学生的词汇运用能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. We don’t much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.
A.express
B.excuse
C.expect
D.explain
A.express
B.excuse
C.expect
D.explain
答案
C
解析
本题考查动词的词义辨析。express表示“表达”；excuse表示“原谅”；expect表示“期待；期望”；explain表示“解释”。根据句意“我们不要过多地期待孩子们因为（目前）他们无法理解这个作品的价值”，可知expect符合题意，expect sth. from sb. 为固定搭配，意为“期待某人做某事”。
2. They hope the basketball match.
A.win
B.won
C.to win
D.winning
A.win
B.won
C.to win
D.winning
答案
C
解析
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。hope 后面常接动词不定式作宾语，即 hope to do sth.，表示“希望做某事”，不能用 hope sb. to do sth. 或 hope doing sth. 的结构。在本题中，主语是“They”，希望做的事是“赢得篮球比赛”，所以要用“hope to win”的结构，选项 A 是动词原形，选项 B 是过去式，选项 D 是现在分词，都不符合“hope”的用法，只有选项 C“to win”是动词不定式，符合题意。
