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八（深圳龙岗区期中）任务型阅读。（10分）
A special gift for Grandpa
Grandpa and his work
Xiaopeng's grandpa is a traditional woodworker（木工）. He has a set of sunmao models. There are no nails（钉子） in them! Xiaopeng loves his grandpa's work!
A new idea with technology
In the school, Xiaopeng learns to use new tools like 3D printers（打印机）. He wants to make a special gift for his grandpa. First, he scans（扫描） his grandpa's sunmao models with a 3D scanner. Then, he uses a computer to design the pieces. Next, the 3D printer prints out the new pieces. But Xiaopeng doesn't stop there. He adds small LED lights and a motion sensor. Now, when someone walks close to the model, the lights turn on! It becomes a shining piece of art!
A special gift for Grandpa
Xiaopeng's grandpa is very happy and excited to see this special gift. Because he thought new technology helps old traditions shine in a new way.
（一）阅读材料，给小鹏的制作步骤排序。（8分）
（
（
（
（
（二）新趋势 开放性设问 阅读材料，回答下面的问题。（2分）
What will you use the 3D printer to make?
A special gift for Grandpa
Grandpa and his work
Xiaopeng's grandpa is a traditional woodworker（木工）. He has a set of sunmao models. There are no nails（钉子） in them! Xiaopeng loves his grandpa's work!
A new idea with technology
In the school, Xiaopeng learns to use new tools like 3D printers（打印机）. He wants to make a special gift for his grandpa. First, he scans（扫描） his grandpa's sunmao models with a 3D scanner. Then, he uses a computer to design the pieces. Next, the 3D printer prints out the new pieces. But Xiaopeng doesn't stop there. He adds small LED lights and a motion sensor. Now, when someone walks close to the model, the lights turn on! It becomes a shining piece of art!
A special gift for Grandpa
Xiaopeng's grandpa is very happy and excited to see this special gift. Because he thought new technology helps old traditions shine in a new way.
（一）阅读材料，给小鹏的制作步骤排序。（8分）
（
2
）Design the pieces on a computer.（
1
）Use a 3D scanner to scan the sunmao models.（
4
）Add LED lights and a motion sensor to the model.（
3
）Print out the pieces with a 3D printer.（二）新趋势 开放性设问 阅读材料，回答下面的问题。（2分）
What will you use the 3D printer to make?
I will use the 3D printer to print some houses for homeless animals.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
答案
(一) 2 1 4 3
(二) I will use the 3D printer to print some houses for homeless animals.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
(二) I will use the 3D printer to print some houses for homeless animals.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题分为两部分，第一部分是排序题，需回到原文梳理小鹏制作礼物的步骤，找到对应顺序；第二部分是开放性问答，结合3D打印机的用途，合理表达即可。
【解析】
（一）排序题：根据原文第二段“A new idea with technology”的制作顺序：First（首先）用3D扫描仪扫描榫卯模型→对应“Use a 3D scanner to scan the sunmao models”；Then（然后）在电脑上设计零件→对应“Design the pieces on a computer”；Next（接下来）用3D打印机打印零件→对应“Print out the pieces with a 3D printer”；最后添加LED灯和运动传感器→对应“Add LED lights and a motion sensor”。因此排序为2、1、4、3。
（二）开放性问答：结合3D打印机的功能，围绕合理用途作答即可，如打印给流浪动物的住所等。
【答案】
(一) 2 1 4 3
(二) I will use the 3D printer to print some houses for homeless animals.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节梳理、开放性表达
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的两种常见题型，排序题需精准定位原文步骤，开放性题需结合生活实际作答，整体难度适中，注重对阅读细节和语言运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为两部分，第一部分是排序题，需回到原文梳理小鹏制作礼物的步骤，找到对应顺序；第二部分是开放性问答，结合3D打印机的用途，合理表达即可。
【解析】
（一）排序题：根据原文第二段“A new idea with technology”的制作顺序：First（首先）用3D扫描仪扫描榫卯模型→对应“Use a 3D scanner to scan the sunmao models”；Then（然后）在电脑上设计零件→对应“Design the pieces on a computer”；Next（接下来）用3D打印机打印零件→对应“Print out the pieces with a 3D printer”；最后添加LED灯和运动传感器→对应“Add LED lights and a motion sensor”。因此排序为2、1、4、3。
（二）开放性问答：结合3D打印机的功能，围绕合理用途作答即可，如打印给流浪动物的住所等。
【答案】
(一) 2 1 4 3
(二) I will use the 3D printer to print some houses for homeless animals.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节梳理、开放性表达
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的两种常见题型，排序题需精准定位原文步骤，开放性题需结合生活实际作答，整体难度适中，注重对阅读细节和语言运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
