2026年细解巧练四年级英语上册译林版第48页答案
一 【新情境】周末到了,同学们都很“忙”,将图片和对应人物匹配。
On the weekend, the children are very busy. Mary likes playing ping-pong. She thinks playing ping-pong is cool. Kate likes walking her dog. She likes playing with her dog after dinner. Jimmy likes drawing. He often draws nice pictures. Tommy likes running. He often runs in the park. Ben is good at swimming. He often goes swimming. They all have fun on the weekend.

A. Jimmy B. Kate C. Mary D. Tommy E. Ben

答案


解析

【分析】本题是图文匹配题,解题思路是:先观察每幅图片的人物动作,再结合题目给出的英文描述中各人物的喜好,将图片与对应人物一一匹配。具体步骤:1. 识别图1的动作是打乒乓球,对应描述中Mary的爱好;2. 识别图2的动作是跑步,对应Tommy的爱好;3. 识别图3的动作是游泳,对应Ben的爱好;4. 识别图4的动作是画画,对应Jimmy的爱好;5. 识别图5的动作是遛狗,对应Kate的爱好,最后完成连线匹配。
【解析】1. 图1为打乒乓球,根据“Mary likes playing ping-pong”,匹配人物C(Mary);2. 图2为跑步,根据“Tommy likes running”,匹配人物D(Tommy);3. 图3为游泳,根据“Ben is good at swimming”,匹配人物E(Ben);4. 图4为画画,根据“Jimmy likes drawing”,匹配人物A(Jimmy);5. 图5为遛狗,根据“Kate likes walking her dog”,匹配人物B(Kate)。
【答案】
【知识点】图文匹配、词汇应用
【点评】本题结合图片和英文句子考查学生的信息匹配能力,属于基础题型,需要学生准确理解图片动作和英文描述的对应关系。
【难度系数】0.6
二 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do sport again. We only have PE classes twice(2次) a week, but we do physical training(锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. All the boys like playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another(另) popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather(天气) is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it. Besides(除……之外) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目), and we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests(测试) in these events. And once a year, we hold a sports meeting.
(
F
)1. Some of us don’t like sports in our school.
(
F
)2. We have three PE classes a week.
(
T
)3. Every boy of our school likes playing basketball.
(
T
)4. We often have ball games with teams from other schools.
(
F
)5. There aren’t any tests running, jumping and throwing in our school.

答案

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F

解析

【分析】做此类判断正误题时,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个小题,在短文中定位与题目相关的语句,将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比,表述一致则判断为正(T),不一致则判断为误(F)。
【解析】1. 原文第一句明确提到“Everyone in our school loves sports”,说明学校里所有人都喜欢运动,并非“有些人不喜欢”,故判断为F;2. 原文表述为“We only have PE classes twice a week”,即每周有2节体育课,不是3节,故判断为F;3. 原文提到“The most popular sport is basketball. All the boys like playing it...”,说明学校里所有男生都喜欢打篮球,故判断为T;4. 原文提到“Our teams often have matches with teams from other schools”,说明常和其他学校的队伍进行比赛,故判断为T;5. 原文提到“Every term we have tests in these events(指running, jumping, throwing)”,说明学校有这些项目的测试,并非“没有测试”,故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解中的细节判断能力,要求学生准确提取短文细节信息,难度不大,只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.7