主题素养实践
Amy 的班级里有一群充满好奇心的小朋友组成了“天气小探险家”社团。学校为了让他们更好地学习天气知识，策划了一系列精彩纷呈的活动。

主题素养实践

Task① 同学们正在听一则天气预报。听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。
()1. What's the weather like today?
A. It's sunny. B. It's rainy.
()2. What should we take when it's rainy?
A. A hat. B. An umbrella.
()3. What can we do when it's snowing?
A. Go skiing. B. Make a snowman.
()4. What is the wind doing?
A. Blowing the trees. B. Blowing the grass.
()5. What's the weather like now?
A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy.

1~5 A B B A B

Task② 不同的天气可以进行哪些不同的活动呢？单项选择。
()1. When it's sunny and warm, we can .
A. play in the rain B. make a snowman C. have a picnic
()2. On a snowy day, children like to .
A. eat ice cream B. make snowmen C. go fishing
()3. If it's rainy, you'd better(最好) .
A. wear a hat B. take an umbrella
C. put on sunglasses
()4. 跨学科 地理知识 Which city is most likely SNOWY in December(十二月)?
A. Sydney(Australia). B. London(UK).
C. Hainan(China).

1~4 C B B B
1. 本题考查根据天气选择合适的活动。A选项“在雨中玩耍”，不符合晴天的情境；B选项“堆雪人”不是在温暖的天气下进行的活动，故选C。
2. 本题考查下雪天适合的活动。A选项“吃冰激凌”，一般不是下雪天会做的事；C选项“去钓鱼”，通常不适合下雪天；下雪天孩子们常做的活动是堆雪人，故选B。
3. 本题考查下雨天的应对措施。A选项“戴帽子”，不是下雨天特有的必要措施；C选项“戴太阳镜”，不适合下雨天；下雨天出门最好带上伞，故选B。
4. 本题考查地理知识与天气常识。悉尼在南半球，12月是夏季，天气炎热；伦敦属于温带海洋性气候，12月可能下雪；海南地处热带，冬季温暖。所以12月最有可能下雪的城市是伦敦，故选B。

Task3 同学们根据老师提供的信息，判断不同城市的天气情况，填单词，补全短文。
Today in Beijing, the temperature is $15° C$. There are many clouds in the sky and the wind speed is 10 km/h. It's 1. and 2. . In Shanghai, the temperature is $20° C$. The sun is shining and there is little wind. It's 3. and 4. . In Haikou, the temperature is $30° C$, and the sun is shining brightly with no clouds in the sky. It's a 5. day. In Shanxi, the temperature is $12° C$, and it's raining lightly with a bit of wind. It's 6. and 7. . In Hangzhou, the temperature is $20° C$, and there are many clouds floating(漂浮) in the sky, but the wind is calm. It's a 8. day.

1. cloudy 2. windy 3. sunny
4. windy 5. sunny 6. rainy
7. windy 8. cloudy

【解析】
1. 根据北京的描述"There are many clouds in the sky"，对应天气形容词cloudy；根据"the wind speed is 10 km/h"，对应天气形容词windy。
2. 根据上海的描述"The sun is shining"，对应天气形容词sunny；根据"there is little wind"，对应天气形容词windy。
3. 根据海口的描述"the sun is shining brightly with no clouds in the sky"，对应天气形容词sunny。
4. 根据山西的描述"it's raining lightly with a bit of wind"，分别对应天气形容词rainy和windy。
5. 根据杭州的描述"there are many clouds floating in the sky, but the wind is calm"，对应天气形容词cloudy。
【答案】
1. cloudy
2. windy
3. sunny
4. windy
5. sunny
6. rainy
7. windy
8. cloudy
【知识点】
天气类形容词
阅读理解填空
【点评】
本题需要结合文本给出的各地天气特征描述，匹配对应的天气类形容词，难度较低，重点考查对描述天气的基础词汇的掌握和文本信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.9