2026年名校课堂八年级英语上册人教版湖北专版第62页答案
五、短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
A
worry actually use thing our fly
store important connect most
In daily life, people, animals and plants are all connected. Bees are one of the best examples of this 37.
connection
.
In warm weather, we see bees 38.
fly
among the flowers. They carry pollen from one flower to another. This action helps different kinds of plants grow well. 39.
Actually
, about 80 per cent of the plants in the world can't grow without their work.
There are many interesting 40.
things
about bees. One thing is that they work hard together to make their homes. They create honeycombs to 41.
store
honey. Another thing is that a bee 42.
uses
a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.
Bees play a(n) 43.
important
part in the ecosystem of our planet. Now some scientists are 44.
worried
because the number of bees is dropping. They need 45.
our
help. So we should do something useful to protect one of the 46.
most
amazing animals on the earth. For example, we can plant more trees because trees can give bees food and they are home to bees.
Word Family
connect(v.)→(n.)
connection

我知道的含有-ion后缀的名词(动词变名词)有:
action,celebration,congratulation…

答案

37. connection 38. fly 39. Actually 40. things 41. store 42. uses 43. important 44. worried 45. our 46. most
Word Family
connection;action,celebration,congratulation…

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,理解短文围绕蜜蜂与生态关系展开的主旨;再分析方框内单词的词性、词义,结合每空的语境、语法要求(如词性、单复数、时态、固定搭配等),逐一匹配合适单词并调整形式,确保每词仅用一次,使短文通顺完整。
【解析】
37. 前文提到“are all connected”,此处需填名词表示“事物”,方框中“connect”的名词形式为connection,符合语境“这个例子(事物)”。
38. 固定搭配“see sb do sth”,表示看到动作全过程,此处指看到蜜蜂在花丛中飞,用动词原形fly。
39. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,方框中“actual”的副词形式Actually,意为“实际上”,符合逻辑。
40. “many”后接可数名词复数,方框中“thing”的复数形式things,“many interesting things”表示“很多有趣的事”。
41. 此处为不定式表目的,“store honey”表示“储存蜂蜜”,用动词原形store,符合蜜蜂的行为。
42. 主语“a bee”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,方框中“use”的第三人称单数形式uses,“use a dance”表示“用舞蹈”。
43. 固定搭配“play an important part in”,意为“在……中起重要作用”,用形容词important。
44. 此处表示科学家“担心的”,用形容词worried,“be worried”是固定搭配。
45. 此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词“help”,方框中“our”符合,“our help”表示“我们的帮助”。
46. 固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”,方框中“most”构成最高级“most amazing”,表示“最神奇的之一”。
Word Family部分:connect的名词是connection;含-ion后缀的名词如action、celebration等。
【答案】
37. connection 38. fly 39. Actually 40. things 41. store 42. uses 43. important 44. worried 45. our 46. most
Word Family
connection; action, celebration, congratulation…
【知识点】
词汇运用、短文填空、词性转换
【点评】
本题为清华附中经典题,围绕蜜蜂与生态的主题考察词汇在语境中的灵活运用,需结合语法规则和上下文逻辑解题,是典型的英语基础词汇运用类题目。
【难度系数】
0.6