Ⅳ. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
teenager, performer, creativity, unless, viewer
Many modern young 1 show great love for traditional stage arts. A young shadow puppet 2 makes amazing plays these days. He uses rich 3 to mix old stories with popular music. He says, “4 we keep practising and creating, traditional arts will disappear quickly.” Every show draws plenty of excited 5. They all speak highly of the special wonderful plays.
teenager, performer, creativity, unless, viewer
Many modern young 1 show great love for traditional stage arts. A young shadow puppet 2 makes amazing plays these days. He uses rich 3 to mix old stories with popular music. He says, “4 we keep practising and creating, traditional arts will disappear quickly.” Every show draws plenty of excited 5. They all speak highly of the special wonderful plays.
答案
1. teenagers 2. performer 3. creativity 4. Unless 5. viewers
解析
【分析】
这是一道词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、词性及语法规则选择方框内单词的正确形式。解题步骤:1. 第1空:由Many(许多)可知需填可数名词复数,方框中teenager的复数形式符合“现代青少年”的语境;2. 第2空:shadow puppet后需接表示人的名词,方框中performer(表演者)符合“皮影表演者”的语境;3. 第3空:rich(丰富的)是形容词,后接名词,方框中creativity(创造力)为不可数名词,符合语境;4. 第4空:根据句意逻辑,需填表示“除非”的连词,方框中unless符合;5. 第5空:plenty of(大量)后接可数名词复数,方框中viewer的复数形式符合“大量观众”的语境。
【解析】
1. 空格前有Many,修饰可数名词复数,故将teenager变为teenagers;2. 此处指“皮影表演者”,用名词performer;3. rich后需接名词,creativity为不可数名词,直接使用;4. 结合句意“除非我们坚持练习创作,传统艺术会很快消失”,需用连词unless引导条件状语从句;5. plenty of后接可数名词复数,故将viewer变为viewers。
【答案】
1. teenagers 2. performer 3. creativity 4. Unless 5. viewers
【知识点】
名词复数形式、连词用法、词汇语境运用
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的正确形式,需掌握单词词性、词义及基础语法,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、词性及语法规则选择方框内单词的正确形式。解题步骤:1. 第1空:由Many(许多)可知需填可数名词复数,方框中teenager的复数形式符合“现代青少年”的语境;2. 第2空:shadow puppet后需接表示人的名词,方框中performer(表演者)符合“皮影表演者”的语境;3. 第3空:rich(丰富的)是形容词,后接名词,方框中creativity(创造力)为不可数名词,符合语境;4. 第4空:根据句意逻辑,需填表示“除非”的连词,方框中unless符合;5. 第5空:plenty of(大量)后接可数名词复数,方框中viewer的复数形式符合“大量观众”的语境。
【解析】
1. 空格前有Many,修饰可数名词复数,故将teenager变为teenagers;2. 此处指“皮影表演者”,用名词performer;3. rich后需接名词,creativity为不可数名词,直接使用;4. 结合句意“除非我们坚持练习创作,传统艺术会很快消失”,需用连词unless引导条件状语从句;5. plenty of后接可数名词复数,故将viewer变为viewers。
【答案】
1. teenagers 2. performer 3. creativity 4. Unless 5. viewers
【知识点】
名词复数形式、连词用法、词汇语境运用
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的正确形式,需掌握单词词性、词义及基础语法,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. Complete the passage with proper words according to the Chinese given.
Nowadays, more and more young people begin to pay attention to our traditional culture. I have a role model who is a young art 1. ______ (表演者). She is only sixteen years old, but she has great 2. ______ (创造力). She does not think old art is out of date, and she tries her best to bring new life to traditional shows.
She once met lots of difficulties on her way. At first, she felt very 3. (紧张的) when she stood in front of so many people. She even 4. (怀疑) whether she could stick to her dream. However, she never gave up. She practised day and night to 5. (克服) all kinds of problems. She always remembers, “6. (除非) you keep working hard, you can hardly make any progress in your dream.”
Slowly, her hard work paid off. Lots of local 7. (青少年) become her fans. Every time she puts on a show, a large number of 8. (观众) come to watch and cheer for her. She hopes more young people can join her to protect and pass on our precious traditional folk art.
Nowadays, more and more young people begin to pay attention to our traditional culture. I have a role model who is a young art 1. ______ (表演者). She is only sixteen years old, but she has great 2. ______ (创造力). She does not think old art is out of date, and she tries her best to bring new life to traditional shows.
She once met lots of difficulties on her way. At first, she felt very 3. (紧张的) when she stood in front of so many people. She even 4. (怀疑) whether she could stick to her dream. However, she never gave up. She practised day and night to 5. (克服) all kinds of problems. She always remembers, “6. (除非) you keep working hard, you can hardly make any progress in your dream.”
Slowly, her hard work paid off. Lots of local 7. (青少年) become her fans. Every time she puts on a show, a large number of 8. (观众) come to watch and cheer for her. She hopes more young people can join her to protect and pass on our precious traditional folk art.
答案
1. performer 2. creativity 3. nervous 4. doubted 5. overcome
6. Unless 7. teenagers 8. viewers
6. Unless 7. teenagers 8. viewers
解析
【分析】
本题为根据中文提示填单词的词汇运用题,解题思路是:先理解每个句子的语境,再结合中文含义判断所需单词的词性,同时注意语法规则(如冠词、时态、名词单复数、不定式结构等),最终确定正确的英文单词。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“表演者”,前面有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数,故填performer;
2. 中文提示“创造力”,为不可数名词,故填creativity;
3. 中文提示“紧张的”,feel为系动词,后接形容词,故填nervous;
4. 中文提示“怀疑”,前文用过去式felt,此处需用doubt的过去式,故填doubted;
5. 中文提示“克服”,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填overcome;
6. 中文提示“除非”,为连词,句首首字母大写,故填Unless;
7. 中文提示“青少年”,lots of后接可数名词复数,故填teenagers;
8. 中文提示“观众”,a large number of后接可数名词复数,故填viewers。
【答案】
1. performer 2. creativity 3. nervous 4. doubted 5. overcome 6. Unless 7. teenagers 8. viewers
【知识点】
词汇运用、名词、动词
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,要求学生掌握常见单词的拼写、词性及基本语法规则,难度适中,侧重对核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为根据中文提示填单词的词汇运用题,解题思路是:先理解每个句子的语境,再结合中文含义判断所需单词的词性,同时注意语法规则(如冠词、时态、名词单复数、不定式结构等),最终确定正确的英文单词。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“表演者”,前面有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数,故填performer;
2. 中文提示“创造力”,为不可数名词,故填creativity;
3. 中文提示“紧张的”,feel为系动词,后接形容词,故填nervous;
4. 中文提示“怀疑”,前文用过去式felt,此处需用doubt的过去式,故填doubted;
5. 中文提示“克服”,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填overcome;
6. 中文提示“除非”,为连词,句首首字母大写,故填Unless;
7. 中文提示“青少年”,lots of后接可数名词复数,故填teenagers;
8. 中文提示“观众”,a large number of后接可数名词复数,故填viewers。
【答案】
1. performer 2. creativity 3. nervous 4. doubted 5. overcome 6. Unless 7. teenagers 8. viewers
【知识点】
词汇运用、名词、动词
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,要求学生掌握常见单词的拼写、词性及基本语法规则,难度适中,侧重对核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅵ. Complete the passage with proper words or the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Now more teenagers choose to learn traditional arts in their free time. Last term, our school set up a traditional art club, 1.
I joined the club 2.
Learning puppet skills is not easy. It is hard for us 5.
We also invite famous local 8.
Now more teenagers choose to learn traditional arts in their free time. Last term, our school set up a traditional art club, 1.
and
many students show great interest in it.I joined the club 2.
because
I want to know more about our folk culture. At first, I thought puppet plays were boring and 3. old-fashioned
(old-fashion). 4. After
I watched a wonderful show in the club, I changed my mind completely.Learning puppet skills is not easy. It is hard for us 5.
to control
(control) the puppet's fingers freely. Our teacher always tells us: "You will improve fast 6. if
you practise every day." Many students want to give up halfway, 7. because
the skills look so difficult.We also invite famous local 8.
artists
(art) to give us lessons. The club activity brings us much joy and confidence. As teenagers, it's our duty 9. to protect
(protect) traditional culture. We should use our creativity to make old arts lively, 10. so
we can let our culture shine in modern times.答案
1. and 2. because 3. old-fashioned 4. After 5. to control 6. if
7. because 8. artists 9. to protect 10. so
7. because 8. artists 9. to protect 10. so
解析
【分析】
本题是英语完形填空,需结合上下文逻辑关系、语法规则、词性转换及固定搭配来填空。解题时先通读全文理解主旨,再逐空分析:1. 分析前后句子的逻辑关系;2. 判断句子间的因果、条件等逻辑选连词;3. 注意括号内单词的词性转换;4. 牢记固定句型(如it's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.);5. 结合语境确定介词、名词单复数等。
【解析】
1. 考查并列连词:前后是两个独立句子,表顺承关系,故用and;
2. 考查原因状语从句:加入俱乐部的目的是了解民间文化,表原因,故用because;
3. 考查词性转换:括号内为名词,此处需形容词作表语,old-fashioned是其形容词形式,意为“过时的”;
4. 考查时间介词:根据语境“看了精彩表演后改变想法”,表时间先后,故用After;
5. 考查固定句型:It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.,故填to control;
6. 考查条件状语从句:“每天练习”是“快速提高”的条件,故用if;
7. 考查原因状语从句:“技能难”是“想放弃”的原因,故用because;
8. 考查名词复数:此处指多位当地艺术家,故用artists;
9. 考查固定句型:It's one's duty to do sth.,故填to protect;
10. 考查结果状语从句:“让老艺术生动”的结果是“让文化在现代发光”,表结果,故用so。
【答案】
1. and 2. because 3. old-fashioned 4. After 5. to control 6. if 7. because 8. artists 9. to protect 10. so
【知识点】
英语完形填空、连词用法、非谓语动词、词性转换
【点评】
本题围绕青少年参与传统艺术俱乐部的话题,考查学生对上下文逻辑、基础语法规则及固定搭配的掌握,属于基础型完形填空,注重基础知识的应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是英语完形填空,需结合上下文逻辑关系、语法规则、词性转换及固定搭配来填空。解题时先通读全文理解主旨,再逐空分析:1. 分析前后句子的逻辑关系;2. 判断句子间的因果、条件等逻辑选连词;3. 注意括号内单词的词性转换;4. 牢记固定句型(如it's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.);5. 结合语境确定介词、名词单复数等。
【解析】
1. 考查并列连词:前后是两个独立句子,表顺承关系,故用and;
2. 考查原因状语从句:加入俱乐部的目的是了解民间文化,表原因,故用because;
3. 考查词性转换:括号内为名词,此处需形容词作表语,old-fashioned是其形容词形式,意为“过时的”;
4. 考查时间介词:根据语境“看了精彩表演后改变想法”,表时间先后,故用After;
5. 考查固定句型:It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.,故填to control;
6. 考查条件状语从句:“每天练习”是“快速提高”的条件,故用if;
7. 考查原因状语从句:“技能难”是“想放弃”的原因,故用because;
8. 考查名词复数:此处指多位当地艺术家,故用artists;
9. 考查固定句型:It's one's duty to do sth.,故填to protect;
10. 考查结果状语从句:“让老艺术生动”的结果是“让文化在现代发光”,表结果,故用so。
【答案】
1. and 2. because 3. old-fashioned 4. After 5. to control 6. if 7. because 8. artists 9. to protect 10. so
【知识点】
英语完形填空、连词用法、非谓语动词、词性转换
【点评】
本题围绕青少年参与传统艺术俱乐部的话题,考查学生对上下文逻辑、基础语法规则及固定搭配的掌握,属于基础型完形填空,注重基础知识的应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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