一、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次）。
and they open do lesson
dining gym well field in
I’m Peter. I study at Campbell Middle School. In the middle of our school, there’s a very large classroom building. We have (1) there. The teachers’ rooms are in it as (2) . It has seven floors. There is a library on the top floor. It is (3) after school from Monday to Friday. We can read many interesting books there.
There are lots of places for us to (4) sport at school. We have a new (5) . There is a swimming pool, a basketball court and a volleyball court (6) it. They are great! We also have a large sports (7) . We can run, play football (8) ping-pong there. Near the back gate of our school is the (9) hall. All the students and teachers have (10) lunch there.
My school is not very large, but I love it very much.

1. lessons 2. well 3. open 4. do
5. gym 6. in 7. field 8. and
9. dining 10. their

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，把握文章主题（Peter介绍自己的学校）；2. 分析每个空缺处的句子结构、所需词性及语境含义；3. 从方框给出的单词中选择匹配的词，结合语法规则（如名词复数、词性转换、固定搭配等）调整为正确形式；4. 将所选词代入原文，检查语句通顺度和逻辑合理性。
【解析】
1. 句意：我们在那里上课。固定搭配have lessons（上课），故填lessons；
2. 句意：教师办公室也在那里。固定短语as well（也），故填well；
3. 句意：图书馆周一至周五放学后开放。此处需形容词作表语，open作形容词意为“开放的”，故填open；
4. 句意：学校有很多供我们做运动的地方。固定搭配do sport（做运动），to后接动词原形，故填do；
5. 句意：我们有一个新的体育馆。根据后文提到的泳池、篮球场等运动场地，可知是gym（体育馆），故填gym；
6. 句意：体育馆里面有泳池、篮球场和排球场。介词in表示“在……里面”，故填in；
7. 句意：我们还有一个大的运动场。固定短语sports field（运动场），故填field；
8. 句意：我们可以跑步、踢足球和打乒乓球。并列的动作用连词and连接，故填and；
9. 句意：靠近学校后门是餐厅。固定短语dining hall（餐厅），故填dining；
10. 句意：所有师生在那里吃他们的午餐。修饰名词lunch需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。
【答案】
1. lessons 2. well 3. open 4. do 5. gym 6. in 7. field 8. and 9. dining 10. their
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题围绕学校场景设置，考察初中阶段核心词汇、固定短语的掌握及语境运用能力，题型基础，注重对基础知识的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、信息还原
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项。
Many children have fun ideas about their dream schools. 1 Let’s “visit” them first.
Chen Dan, Beijing
At my dream school, the library is very big. 2 Luckily, the smart robots can help readers find books. On the sports field, there’s a super trampoline (蹦床). I can jump on it and fly into the sky. 3
Yang Zimo, Shanghai
4 Each student studies in his or her own “tube” (管子). It is like a high-tech space capsule (高科技太空舱). We can go anywhere on Earth or travel in space. Each “tube” can open and turn into a playground. It’s so cool.
Zhao Mei, Fuzhou
Classrooms at my dream school are very big, and each of them has a reading area at the back. There are tall buildings around my school now, but my dream school is on a big grassland (草地). 5 We spend lots of time travelling around every term.
A. It makes me feel great.
B. What are they like?
C. It’s hard to find a book in such a big library.
D. Students can learn different kinds of subjects at my dream school.
E. After class, we can run on the grassland, do sport or play games.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E

【分析】
做信息还原题时，需先通读全文和选项，把握段落间的逻辑关系及上下文的语境衔接。第1空前提及很多孩子有梦想学校的想法，后句引出“让我们先看看”，需选问句引出下文；第2空前讲图书馆大，后提机器人帮找书，需选与大图书馆找书难相关的内容；第3空前描述蹦床能跳上天，需选表达感受的句子；第4空是介绍梦想学校的开头，需选引出学习相关的内容；第5空前提及学校在草地，后讲学期活动，需选课后在草地活动的内容。
【解析】
1. 空格前句“Many children have fun ideas about their dream schools.”，后句“Let’s ‘visit’ them first.”，结合选项，B选项“What are they like?”（它们是什么样的？）符合问答逻辑，引出下文介绍，故选B。
2. 空格前句“the library is very big.”，后句“the smart robots can help readers find books”，说明大图书馆找书困难，对应C选项“It’s hard to find a book in such a big library.”，故选C。
3. 空格前句“On the sports field, there’s a super trampoline. I can jump on it and fly into the sky.”，描述蹦床带来的愉悦感受，对应A选项“It makes me feel great.”，故选A。
4. 空格是Yang Zimo介绍梦想学校的开头，D选项“Students can learn different kinds of subjects at my dream school.”引出下文对学习空间的描述，符合语境，故选D。
5. 空格前句“my dream school is on a big grassland”，后句“We spend lots of time travelling around every term.”，说明课后可在草地活动，对应E选项“After class, we can run on the grassland, do sport or play games.”，故选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E
【知识点】
信息还原题、上下文逻辑衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的信息还原类阅读题，重点考查学生对上下文语境和逻辑关系的理解，解题时需抓住空格前后的关键词及句子间的逻辑联系，难度适中，多数学生可通过梳理语境完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.5