(六)
This term, I have a good friend in my new school. Do you want to know my friend? Let me tell you. 1 name is Alice. She and I are in the same class, 2 she is my classmate. She is a volleyball 3 in our school. All of us like to watch her play volleyball games. Alice thinks volleyball is 4 and relaxing. She plays it five days a week. She is 5 good at playing volleyball. And we like to play it 6 her after school. Alice says she wants to be a great 7 player, so she needs to keep 8.
Alice has some good eating 9. She eats very well. She always has an apple, one banana, two eggs and some milk 10 breakfast. For lunch, she 11 some rice, chicken and vegetables. She likes fruit and she always has some 12 after lunch. She thinks fruit is good for her. For dinner, she always eats vegetable salad. She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn't 13 her to eat them, because she doesn't want Alice to be 14. After dinner, Alice likes to watch volleyball games 15 TV with her parents.
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This term, I have a good friend in my new school. Do you want to know my friend? Let me tell you. 1 name is Alice. She and I are in the same class, 2 she is my classmate. She is a volleyball 3 in our school. All of us like to watch her play volleyball games. Alice thinks volleyball is 4 and relaxing. She plays it five days a week. She is 5 good at playing volleyball. And we like to play it 6 her after school. Alice says she wants to be a great 7 player, so she needs to keep 8.
Alice has some good eating 9. She eats very well. She always has an apple, one banana, two eggs and some milk 10 breakfast. For lunch, she 11 some rice, chicken and vegetables. She likes fruit and she always has some 12 after lunch. She thinks fruit is good for her. For dinner, she always eats vegetable salad. She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn't 13 her to eat them, because she doesn't want Alice to be 14. After dinner, Alice likes to watch volleyball games 15 TV with her parents.
(
C
)1. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your(
D
)2. A. or B. for C. but D. so(
A
)3. A. star B. bat C. bag D. teacher(
B
)4. A. difficult B. interesting C. boring D. tidy(
A
)5. A. really B. then C. only D. also(
D
)6. A. of B. at C. before D. with(
C
)7. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. baseball(
B
)8. A. nice B. healthy C. fat D. free(
B
)9. A. games B. habits C. classes D. photos(
A
)10. A. for B. by C. about D. from(
C
)11. A. gets B. plays C. eats D. thinks(
D
)12. A. beef B. carrots C. ice cream D. strawberries(
A
)13. A. want B. help C. let D. sell(
D
)14. A. lost B. last C. late D. fat(
C
)15. A. under B. in C. on D. after答案
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文语境、词汇用法、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案是否符合文意。本文围绕作者的新朋友Alice展开,需根据人物性别、逻辑关系、词汇搭配等解题。
【解析】
1. 后文提到Alice是女生名字,此处修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词Her,选C。
2. 前句“她和我同班”与后句“她是我的同学”是因果关系,so表结果,选D。
3. 后文说大家喜欢看她打排球比赛,说明她是排球明星,star符合,选A。
4. 此处与relaxing并列,形容排球的特点,interesting(有趣的)符合语境,选B。
5. really good at是固定搭配,意为“真的擅长”,选A。
6. play with sb是固定短语,意为“和某人一起玩”,选D。
7. 前文多次提到打排球,可知她想成为排球运动员,选C。
8. keep healthy是固定搭配,意为“保持健康”,符合语境,选B。
9. eating habits是固定短语,意为“饮食习惯”,后文介绍饮食内容,选B。
10. “for + 三餐”是固定用法,表“某餐吃什么”,选A。
11. 此处指午饭吃的食物,eats符合,选C。
12. 前文提到她喜欢水果,选项中只有strawberries(草莓)是水果,选D。
13. want sb to do sth是固定搭配,意为“想要某人做某事”,此处指妈妈不让她吃汉堡,选A。
14. 妈妈不让吃汉堡是不想让她变胖,fat符合,选D。
15. on TV是固定短语,意为“在电视上”,选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为介绍人物的英语完形填空,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑、词汇搭配及细节的掌握,难度适中,需结合文章内容逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文语境、词汇用法、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案是否符合文意。本文围绕作者的新朋友Alice展开,需根据人物性别、逻辑关系、词汇搭配等解题。
【解析】
1. 后文提到Alice是女生名字,此处修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词Her,选C。
2. 前句“她和我同班”与后句“她是我的同学”是因果关系,so表结果,选D。
3. 后文说大家喜欢看她打排球比赛,说明她是排球明星,star符合,选A。
4. 此处与relaxing并列,形容排球的特点,interesting(有趣的)符合语境,选B。
5. really good at是固定搭配,意为“真的擅长”,选A。
6. play with sb是固定短语,意为“和某人一起玩”,选D。
7. 前文多次提到打排球,可知她想成为排球运动员,选C。
8. keep healthy是固定搭配,意为“保持健康”,符合语境,选B。
9. eating habits是固定短语,意为“饮食习惯”,后文介绍饮食内容,选B。
10. “for + 三餐”是固定用法,表“某餐吃什么”,选A。
11. 此处指午饭吃的食物,eats符合,选C。
12. 前文提到她喜欢水果,选项中只有strawberries(草莓)是水果,选D。
13. want sb to do sth是固定搭配,意为“想要某人做某事”,此处指妈妈不让她吃汉堡,选A。
14. 妈妈不让吃汉堡是不想让她变胖,fat符合,选D。
15. on TV是固定短语,意为“在电视上”,选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为介绍人物的英语完形填空,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑、词汇搭配及细节的掌握,难度适中,需结合文章内容逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
(七)
The school music club opens. Tony wants to 1 the club, but he doesn't want to go alone. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. Then they can 2. It's Sunday. They don't 3 go to school. So he 4 them at home, but everyone is busy.
Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to 5 it. Peter is writing an email to his penfriend Gina on the 6. He is telling her about 7 school life. Lily likes music very much, and her dream is to be a(n) 8. Mr Green is 9 her to sing songs at school. Alice is going to have her birthday party. Her parents are cooking in the 10. They will have some 11 food at home. Kate is helping her brother 12 his English. He always doesn't do well in his tests. Tom is 13 baseball with his sister. It is his 14 sport.
Tony is not happy 15 no one can go to the club with him.
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The school music club opens. Tony wants to 1 the club, but he doesn't want to go alone. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. Then they can 2. It's Sunday. They don't 3 go to school. So he 4 them at home, but everyone is busy.
Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to 5 it. Peter is writing an email to his penfriend Gina on the 6. He is telling her about 7 school life. Lily likes music very much, and her dream is to be a(n) 8. Mr Green is 9 her to sing songs at school. Alice is going to have her birthday party. Her parents are cooking in the 10. They will have some 11 food at home. Kate is helping her brother 12 his English. He always doesn't do well in his tests. Tom is 13 baseball with his sister. It is his 14 sport.
Tony is not happy 15 no one can go to the club with him.
(
A
)1. A. join B. drive C. help D. make(
A
)2. A. eat out B. get dressed C. get lost D. do the dishes(
A
)3. A. have to B. must C. may D. can(
D
)4. A. makes B. writes C. meets D. calls(
B
)5. A. show B. finish C. draw D. exercise(
D
)6. A. radio B. TV C. video D. computer(
B
)7. A. me B. his C. them D. her(
C
)8. A. scientist B. astronaut C. singer D. waitress(
A
)9. A. teaching B. building C. talking D. following(
B
)10. A. library B. kitchen C. shower D. boat(
A
)11. A. delicious B. terrible C. noisy D. young(
B
)12. A. in B. with C. at D. on(
C
)13. A. crossing B. leaving C. practising D. washing(
A
)14. A. favourite B. balanced C. perfect D. relaxing(
C
)15. A. and B. or C. because D. but答案
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述Tony想加入学校音乐俱乐部,邀约朋友同行却发现大家都忙碌的故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、语法知识分析选项,最后验证答案是否通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。join意为“加入”,join the club是固定搭配“加入俱乐部”,符合语境,故选A。
2. 考查动词短语辨析。结合语境,Tony想和朋友去俱乐部,选项A符合上下文逻辑,故选A。
3. 考查情态动词辨析。don't have to意为“不必”,符合周日不用上学的语境,故选A。
4. 考查动词辨析。call意为“打电话”,在家打电话给朋友,对应后文“大家都忙”的语境,故选D。
5. 考查动词辨析。finish意为“完成”,It takes sb time to do sth结构中,此处指完成作业花两小时,故选B。
6. 考查名词辨析。写邮件需用电脑,computer符合语境,故选D。
7. 考查代词辨析。Peter是男性,此处指“他的学校生活”,用his,故选B。
8. 考查名词辨析。Lily喜欢音乐,梦想是歌手(singer),符合语境,故选C。
9. 考查动词辨析。teach意为“教”,teach sb to do sth是固定搭配,此处指教她唱歌,故选A。
10. 考查名词辨析。父母做饭的地点是厨房(kitchen),故选B。
11. 考查形容词辨析。delicious意为“美味的”,修饰食物,符合语境,故选A。
12. 考查介词辨析。help sb with sth是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,故选B。
13. 考查动词辨析。practise意为“练习”,practise baseball意为“练习棒球”,符合语境,故选C。
14. 考查形容词辨析。favourite意为“最喜欢的”,此处指棒球是他最喜欢的运动,故选A。
15. 考查连词辨析。前后是因果关系,because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空(词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境理解)
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,考查基础词汇、常用搭配及语境逻辑,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固完形填空解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述Tony想加入学校音乐俱乐部,邀约朋友同行却发现大家都忙碌的故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、语法知识分析选项,最后验证答案是否通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。join意为“加入”,join the club是固定搭配“加入俱乐部”,符合语境,故选A。
2. 考查动词短语辨析。结合语境,Tony想和朋友去俱乐部,选项A符合上下文逻辑,故选A。
3. 考查情态动词辨析。don't have to意为“不必”,符合周日不用上学的语境,故选A。
4. 考查动词辨析。call意为“打电话”,在家打电话给朋友,对应后文“大家都忙”的语境,故选D。
5. 考查动词辨析。finish意为“完成”,It takes sb time to do sth结构中,此处指完成作业花两小时,故选B。
6. 考查名词辨析。写邮件需用电脑,computer符合语境,故选D。
7. 考查代词辨析。Peter是男性,此处指“他的学校生活”,用his,故选B。
8. 考查名词辨析。Lily喜欢音乐,梦想是歌手(singer),符合语境,故选C。
9. 考查动词辨析。teach意为“教”,teach sb to do sth是固定搭配,此处指教她唱歌,故选A。
10. 考查名词辨析。父母做饭的地点是厨房(kitchen),故选B。
11. 考查形容词辨析。delicious意为“美味的”,修饰食物,符合语境,故选A。
12. 考查介词辨析。help sb with sth是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,故选B。
13. 考查动词辨析。practise意为“练习”,practise baseball意为“练习棒球”,符合语境,故选C。
14. 考查形容词辨析。favourite意为“最喜欢的”,此处指棒球是他最喜欢的运动,故选A。
15. 考查连词辨析。前后是因果关系,because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空(词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境理解)
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,考查基础词汇、常用搭配及语境逻辑,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固完形填空解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
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