B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
Our school held a writing competition to test our creativity and writing 46. （技能）. Each group needed to write a science report. My team decided to focus on protecting the 47. （环境）and saving wild animals. This was quite 48. （富于挑战性的）work for us.
At first, things didn't go smoothly. We had a small 49. （意见不合）about what to include in our report. Then our teacher 50. （建议）us to listen to each other's ideas and work together to find the best solution.
To make our report more meaningful, we went to the 51. （乡下）to explore nature. There we found some rivers badly polluted and some trees cut down. We all realised how 52. （糟糕的；恶劣的）the situation was and how important it was to protect plants and animals. During the trip, we collected data that was 53. （很可能）useful and took many photos for our report.
After we came back to school, we worked day and night to finish the report. Everyone made an 54. （努力）, from writing to editing and designing the cover. Finally, our science report was 55. （是……之一）the top three works in the competition.

46. skills 47. environment 48. challenging 49. disagreement 50. advised 51. countryside 52. awful 53. probably 54. effort 55. among

【分析】
本题为根据短文内容及中文提示填单词的题型，解题思路为：先通读短文把握整体语境，再结合每个空的中文提示，分析所需单词的词性、语法形式（如单复数、时态、固定搭配等），最终填写符合语义和语法规则的正确单词。
【解析】
46. 句意：我们学校举办写作比赛来测试创造力和写作技能。“技能”对应英文skill，此处泛指写作技能，用复数形式skills。
47. 句意：我的团队决定聚焦于保护环境和拯救野生动物。“环境”对应英文environment，为不可数名词，直接填写。
48. 句意：这对我们来说是相当富于挑战性的工作。“富于挑战性的”对应英文形容词challenging，修饰名词work。
49. 句意：我们对报告中应包含的内容有小的意见不合。“意见不合”对应英文disagreement，为可数名词，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。
50. 句意：然后我们的老师建议我们倾听彼此的想法，共同寻找最佳解决方案。“建议”对应英文advise，此处描述过去的动作，用过去式advised。
51. 句意：为了让报告更有意义，我们去乡下探索自然。“乡下”对应英文countryside，固定搭配go to the countryside表示“去乡下”。
52. 句意：我们都意识到情况多么糟糕。“糟糕的；恶劣的”对应英文形容词awful，修饰名词situation。
53. 句意：我们收集了很可能有用的数据。“很可能”对应英文副词probably，修饰形容词useful。
54. 句意：每个人都付出了努力，从写作到编辑再到设计封面。“努力”对应英文effort，固定搭配make an effort表示“努力”，故填effort。
55. 句意：最终，我们的科学报告是比赛前三名作品之一。“是……之一”对应英文among，用于三者及以上的范围，此处top three为三者，故填among。
【答案】
46. skills 47. environment 48. challenging 49. disagreement 50. advised 51. countryside 52. awful 53. probably 54. effort 55. among
【知识点】
词汇运用、短文填空
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础词汇的掌握及语境运用能力，需结合中文提示和语法规则填写单词，难度适中，能有效巩固学生的词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.6

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Chloe is a member of a team at work. She works on all 56. (kind) of projects. She has to work together with the other members to complete 57. (they). Chloe is polite to her team members. She also takes their ideas 58. (serious). Sometimes their ideas might be different from hers. That's 59. her team members come from different countries, and they have different skills and experiences, too. She listens to them carefully. Chloe's team members treat her in 60. same way. Most importantly, all of them are always ready to help. Chloe and her team members often meet 61. their projects. During their discussions, everyone gets enough time 62. (show) their ideas and ask questions. When Chloe is speaking, the other members are actively listening. That 63. (mean) they listen carefully and don't cut in. If they don't understand something, they will ask questions after she finishes 64. (speak). At that time, Chloe often explains her ideas carefully, and the other members will give Chloe positive feedback (反馈). It shows a lot—Chloe does a good job and her team is 65. (successful) than before. That's teamwork.

56. kinds 57. them 58. seriously 59. because 60. the 61. for 62. to show 63. means 64. speaking 65. more successful
解析:56. all 在此处修饰可数名词复数。all kinds of 各种各样的。 57. complete 后接人称代词宾格作宾语。 58. take sb/sth seriously 认真对待某人或某物。固定用法。 59.结合语境可知此处是在解释上文中团队成员有时与 Chloe 意见不一致的原因,故用 because。 60.“the same+名词”表示“同样的……”。固定用法。 61.句意:Chloe 和她的团队成员经常为了项目而会面。结合句意可知表示目的,要用介词 for。 62.句意:在他们讨论的过程中,每个人都有足够的时间来表达自己的想法并提出问题。结合句意和句子结构可知此处表示目的,要用动词不定式。 63.主语 That 为第三人称单数,且时态为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 64. finish doing sth 完成某事。固定用法。 65.根据“than before”可知此处要用形容词的比较级。

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化及语法规则逐个解题。先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空分析考点：56题考查all修饰名词的用法；57题考查动词后接代词的形式；58题考查固定搭配中的词性；59题考查原因状语从句的连词；60题考查定冠词与same的搭配；61题考查介词表目的的用法；62题考查动词不定式作定语；63题考查主谓一致；64题考查固定搭配中的动名词；65题考查形容词比较级的用法。
【解析】
56. all后需接可数名词复数，固定搭配all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，故填kinds。
57. complete是动词，后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格为them，故填them。
58. 固定搭配take...seriously意为“认真对待……”，此处需用副词修饰动词take，故填seriously。
59. 上文提到团队成员有时与Chloe意见不同，下文解释原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
60. “the same+名词”是固定用法，表示“同样的……”，故填the。
61. 句意：Chloe和团队成员常为项目会面，此处表目的，用介词for，故填for。
62. 句意：每个人有足够时间表达想法，此处用动词不定式作定语修饰time，故填to show。
63. 主语That是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填means。
64. 固定搭配finish doing sth意为“完成做某事”，此处需用动名词，故填speaking。
65. 句中出现than before，需用形容词比较级，successful的比较级为more successful，故填more successful。
【答案】
56. kinds 57. them 58. seriously 59. because 60. the 61. for 62. to show 63. means 64. speaking 65. more successful
【知识点】
名词复数、代词宾格、固定搭配、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用固定搭配，考点均为学生需掌握的核心基础内容，难度适中，只要熟悉基础规则即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7