二、阅读理解
KEY→P22
范畴:人社会 主题:文学名著 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:/5
热考素材 名著选读 The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She's very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn't give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy brings him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She's waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn't like water, so she's afraid to go near the girl when she's in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch picks it up quickly and puts it on.
"Give me back my shoe!" Dorothy says. "No! It's my shoe now," the Witch replies. "You are a bad woman!" Dorothy shouts. "I want my shoe!"
There's a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch. "Aargh!" the Witch cries. "Water is the end of me!" And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy's eyes.
In another minute there's just a lot of water on the kitchen floor. Dorothy quickly takes her shoe, puts it on again and runs outside.
"The Witch is dead!" she shouts. The Winkies look at her in surprise. They are also the Witch's slaves. "We're all free now!" she says to them. They start cheering and shouting, "The bad Witch is dead! We're free! Thank you, Dorothy!"
Dorothy goes to the Lion and takes the rope off his neck. He's very happy to be free again.
——文章节选自《绿野仙踪》(The Wonderful Wizard of Oz)
()1. What is the relationship between Dorothy and the Lion in the story?
A. They are strangers.
B. They are friends.
C. They are neighbours.
D. They are enemies.
英语嗨吧
()2. What does the Witch want from Dorothy?
A. The food and water.
B. Her silver shoes.
C. The kitchen.
D. Her friends.
()3. Why does the Witch disappear?
A. Because she runs away.
B. Because she hides herself.
C. Because she is dead.
D. Because she goes to drink water.
()4. This chart shows what Dorothy does in order. Which is the missing part?

A. Take off her silver shoes.
B. Clean the kitchen carefully.
C. Clap and cheer for freedom.
D. Throw the water over the Witch.
()5. What is Dorothy like?
A. Brave and friendly.
B. Hard-working and shy.
C. Generous but sad.
D. Lucky but unhappy.

阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
本文主要介绍了多萝西泼水杀死了女巫,夺回自己的银鞋,并解救了朋友的过程。
1. B 推理判断题。由第一段中 She remembers her friends 及"Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning."可推知,他们是朋友关系。
2. B 细节理解题。由第二段中"She's waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes."可知,女巫想要多萝西的银鞋。
3. C 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中"The Witch is dead!"可知,女巫消失是因为她死了。
4. D 细节理解题。通读全文可知,多萝西泼水杀死了女巫,解救了狮子。
5. A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,多萝西对待朋友很友好,能泼水杀死女巫,说明她很勇敢。