三、阅读理解
第一节 根据语篇内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi, boys and girls! I'm Susan, your guide for today's visit. Welcome to our museum. It's free. You don't have to pay any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, don't have food or drink here. It may make the museum dirty, and it's our duty(责任) to keep the museum clean. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don't touch the things here because they have a long history and can be damaged(毁坏) easily. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don't talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after four o'clock in the afternoon. We should leave before four, so please remember we will meet at the front gate at three thirty. Have a good time here! Thank you.
()1. There are four rules mentioned in the passage.
()2. Students must pay some money to visit it.
()3. Students can take photos here.
()4. Students can stay here after 4:00 p. m.
()5. The speaker wants the students to follow the rules.

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题，解题思路是：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个小题的题干，回到短文中定位对应语句，对比题干表述与原文内容是否一致，一致则判断为正（T），不一致则为误（F）。
【解析】
1. 原文用firstly、secondly、thirdly、fourthly共列出4条规则，与题干“提到4条规则”表述一致，故为T。
2. 原文明确说明“It's free. You don't have to pay any money”，即参观免费，与题干“必须付钱”表述矛盾，故为F。
3. 原文提到“you can take photos here”，与题干“可以拍照”表述一致，故为T。
4. 原文指出“the museum is not open after four o'clock in the afternoon. We should leave before four”，即下午4点后不能停留，与题干“4点后可以停留”表述矛盾，故为F。
5. 原文提到“But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say”，即说话者希望学生遵守规则，与题干表述一致，故为T。
【答案】
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解判断正误、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解题型，主要考查学生快速查找原文细节信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细核对题干与原文内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8

Welcome to Greenland Zoo. There are many kinds of animals from different places. Here you can see the elephants, the tigers and the peacocks(孔雀) from Asia, the giraffes from Africa and the koalas from Australia. There are also some cute pandas from China. You can take photos of them, but you can't get close or give food to them.
Opening Time: Weekdays:9:00 a.m. —4:00 p.m. ; Weekends:8:30 a.m. —5:30 p.m.
Ticket Price: Adults: $20 for each person;Children: $5 for each child under 18.
For more information,please call us at 656-1××4.
6. How many kinds of animals are mentioned above?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
7. Where do the tigers come from?
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. Africa. D. Australia.
8. What CAN'T people do at Greenland Zoo?
A. They can't bring food or drinks. B. They can't take photos of animals.
C. They can't give food to animals. D. They can't eat in the zoo.
9. What time can people visit Greenland Zoo?
A. At 8:30 a.m. on Mondays. B. At 4:30 p.m. on Tuesdays.
C. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturdays. D. At 6:00 p.m. on Sundays.
10. If Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their eight-year-old son visit the zoo, how much will they pay for the tickets?
A. $20. B. $40. C. $45. D. $60.
B

6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C

【分析】
本题是一篇动物园广告类阅读理解题，需通过提取原文关键信息解答5道选择题。解题思路为：先通读原文，梳理动物种类、来源、参观规则、开放时间、票价等核心信息；再针对每道题的问题，回到原文定位对应细节，对比选项得出答案。
【解析】
6. 原文提到的动物有大象、老虎、孔雀、长颈鹿、考拉、熊猫，共6种，对应选项C。
7. 原文明确说明“the tigers and the peacocks from Asia”，可知老虎来自亚洲，对应选项B。
8. 原文指出“You can take photos of them, but you can't get close or give food to them”，即不能给动物喂食，对应选项C。
9. 开放时间：工作日为9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.，周末为8:30a.m.—5:30p.m.。选项A（周一8:30a.m.，工作日时间不符）、B（周二4:30p.m.，工作日超时）、D（周日6:00p.m.，周末超时）均错误；选项C（周六9:00a.m.，在周末开放时段内）正确。
10. 票价规则：成人20美元/人，18岁以下儿童5美元/人。史密斯夫妇为2名成人，儿子8岁为儿童，总费用=20×2 +5=45美元，对应选项C。
【答案】
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
广告类阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题围绕动物园广告展开，主要考查学生快速定位文本细节的能力，题目难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.6