2026年王朝霞期末真题精编五年级英语下册Join in武汉专版第37页答案
Ⅴ. Read,choose and write. Binbin 今天收到了好友 Kelly 发来的邮件。选词填空,补全邮件内容。(注意词的形式)(5分)
sun listen beach excited ride
Dear Binbin,
I'm in Beihai now. It's 52.
sunny
today. My family and I are on the 53.
beach
. It's so beautiful here. There are lots of people. Look! My mother is 54.
listening
to music. My dad is 55.
riding
a jet-ski on the sea. My sister and my brother are trying to make a sand castle on the beach. They're very 56.
excited
. What about me? I'm taking photos. We are so happy.
Yours,
Kelly

答案

52. sunny 53. beach 54. listening
55. riding 56. excited

解析

【分析】
首先通读邮件理解整体语境,解题时需结合每个空的语法结构、固定搭配及语境选择合适的词并调整形式:1. 描述天气的空需用形容词;2. 地点类空考虑固定搭配;3. 现在进行时的空需用动词现在分词;4. 形容人的感受用-ed结尾的形容词。
【解析】
52. 空格处需填形容词描述天气,sun的形容词形式是sunny,意为“晴朗的”,符合“今天天气晴朗”的语境;
53. 固定搭配on the beach表示“在海滩”,结合前文“在北海”,此处填beach;
54. 句子为现在进行时(be+doing),固定短语listen to music意为“听音乐”,故填listen的现在分词listening;
55. 现在进行时结构,固定短语ride a jet-ski意为“骑水上摩托”,ride的现在分词是riding;
56. 此处形容人的感受,excited用于修饰人,意为“兴奋的”,符合语境“他们很兴奋”。
【答案】
52. sunny 53. beach 54. listening 55. riding 56. excited
【知识点】
形容词的用法、现在进行时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空基础题,考查词汇的词性转换、时态变化及常用搭配,需结合语境和语法规则解题,整体难度适中,适合巩固基础词汇与语法。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. Read and choose. Binbin 计划带 Jim 游览武汉。阅读他的计划,选择正确的选项。(5分)
I live $\underline{\quad57\quad}$ Wuhan. My new friend Jim is going to study in Wuhan. I'm his tour guide(向导). I am going to $\underline{\quad58\quad}$ at 6:30 am on Sunday. We are going to visit the Yellow Crane Tower. Jim is going to buy some $\underline{\quad59\quad}$ for his friends. They can $\underline{\quad60\quad}$ good luck. Then we're going to have hot dry noodles(热干面). Then we're going to visit a university in Wuhan. We will take $\underline{\quad61\quad}$ of the campus(校园). That will be fantastic!
(
C
)57. A. on B. from C. in
(
A
)58. A. get up B. go to bed C. run away
(
B
)59. A. soft toy B. soft toys C. chewing gum
(
A
)60. A. bring B. clean C. talk
(
C
)61. A. locks B. garden C. photos

答案

57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A 61. C

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空选择题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个小题:
1. 第57题:考查介词搭配,“live in+地点”表示居住在某地,武汉是大地点,需用介词in;on表示“在……上”,from表示“来自”,均不符合。
2. 第58题:考查动词短语,结合“at 6:30 am on Sunday”的时间语境,早上6:30对应的动作是“起床”,get up符合;go to bed(睡觉)、run away(逃跑)不符合语境。
3. 第59题:考查名词复数,some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,soft toy是可数名词,需变为复数形式soft toys;chewing gum(口香糖)虽为不可数,但结合“买给朋友”的语境,玩具更合适,故排除。
4. 第60题:考查动词词义及固定搭配,bring good luck是固定表达,意为“带来好运”;clean(打扫)、talk(谈论)不符合语义。
5. 第61题:考查固定搭配,take photos of是固定短语,意为“拍……的照片”;locks(锁)、garden(花园)不符合语境。
【解析】
57. 固定搭配“live in+城市”表示居住在某地,故选C。
58. 结合时间语境,早上6:30的动作是起床,get up符合,故选A。
59. some后接可数名词复数,soft toy的复数为soft toys,故选B。
60. 固定搭配bring good luck表示“带来好运”,故选A。
61. 固定搭配take photos of表示“拍……的照片”,故选C。
【答案】
57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A 61. C
【知识点】
介词搭配、动词短语、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、语法及固定搭配,结合语境分析即可得出答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅶ. Read and finish. Binbin 在作游览计划时看到了一篇科普文章。阅读短文,完成下列任务。(12分)
Polar bears are very big and strong. They can be 2.5 metres long and weigh 300 kilograms. They live in the Arctic. There is ice everywhere. Every polar bear has a fat layer(脂肪层). It can help them keep warm. They also have fur. And the fur looks white.
Polar bears are meat-eating animals. Seals are their favourite food. A polar bear often waits near some breathing holes(呼吸孔) in the ice. When a seal comes up, it will catch it quickly. Sometimes they also eat fish or bird eggs.
But now polar bears are in danger! The Earth is getting warmer, and the Arctic ice is melting(融化). Without enough ice, polar bears can't get food. And they will have no place to live. Let's help them.
任务一:Read and judge. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(6分)
(
F
)62. A polar bear can be 850 kilograms.
(
T
)63. The underlined word "meat-eating" means "食肉的" in Chinese.
(
T
)64. Polar bears need enough ice.
(
T
)65. From this passage, we know we should protect the environment(环境).
任务二:Read and answer. 根据短文内容,回答问题。(6分)
66. What do polar bears eat?
They eat seals, fish and bird eggs.

67. Why are polar bears in danger?
The Earth is getting warmer, and the Arctic ice is melting. Polar bears can't get food without enough ice, and they will have no place to live.

答案

任务一:62. F
63. T 【解析】根据画线词所在句的下文"Seals are their favourite food... Sometimes they also eat fish or bird eggs."可知,北极熊吃海豹、鱼类和鸟蛋,是肉食动物,故本题描述正确。
64. T
65. T 【解析】短文最后一段表明,北极熊正面临着生存挑战。受全球变暖影响,北极的冰层融化,从而导致北极熊的食物减少、栖息地面积缩小,因此我们应该保护环境。
任务二:66. They eat seals, fish and bird eggs.
67. The Earth is getting warmer, and the Arctic ice is melting. Polar bears can't get food without enough ice, and they will have no place to live.

解析

【分析】
本题分为判断正误和回答问题两部分,解题核心是定位原文对应信息:任务一需将题干表述与原文细节逐一比对,判断正误;任务二需从原文中提取问题相关的关键内容,整理成通顺的英文答案。具体步骤:1. 通读短文,明确各段落核心信息;2. 针对任务一的每道小题,回到原文找相关语句,对比题干是否与原文一致;3. 针对任务二的问题,定位对应段落,提取核心内容组织答案。
【解析】
任务一:
62. 原文第一段第二句明确说明北极熊体重为300公斤,题干称850公斤,与原文不符,故判断为F。
63. 画线词“meat-eating”后提到北极熊吃海豹、鱼、鸟蛋等肉类食物,说明该词意为“食肉的”,题干表述正确,故判断为T。
64. 原文最后一段指出“Without enough ice, polar bears can't get food. And they will have no place to live”,说明北极熊需要足够的冰,题干表述正确,故判断为T。
65. 原文最后一段呼吁帮助北极熊,原因是全球变暖导致北极冰融化,进而威胁北极熊生存,因此我们应保护环境,题干表述正确,故判断为T。
任务二:
66. 原文第二段提到北极熊最爱吃海豹,有时也吃鱼和鸟蛋,据此整理答案。
67. 原文最后一段说明北极熊处于危险的原因:地球变暖使北极冰融化,没有足够的冰,北极熊无法获取食物且没有栖息地,据此整理答案。
【答案】
任务一:62. F;63. T;64. T;65. T
任务二:66. They eat seals, fish and bird eggs.;67. The Earth is getting warmer, and the Arctic ice is melting. Polar bears can't get food without enough ice, and they will have no place to live.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力,涵盖判断正误和信息提取两类题型,需学生准确定位原文细节,难度适中,能有效检验学生的阅读技巧与信息处理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6