Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
scary come elephant lovely eat they giraffe different live first
Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today. There are many 56.
57.
There are also two big 60.
There are also some 62.
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
scary come elephant lovely eat they giraffe different live first
Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today. There are many 56.
different
kinds of animals in it. It is so interesting to go there.57.
First
, Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions. Lions and tigers are 58. scary
animals. When they are in zoos, they 59. live
in strong cages(笼子). They can’t walk freely(自由地). They eat a lot of meat every day.There are also two big 60.
elephants
and a small one. The elephants are friendly. Jane likes 61. them
very much.There are also some 62.
lovely
pandas in the zoo. They are fat and shy. So people need to be very quiet when they see them. There are five 63. giraffes
in the zoo too. They 64. come
from Africa. They are interesting and smart. They like 65. eating
grass(草) and leaves very much.答案
56. different 【解析】考查形容词。根据“There are many ... kinds of animals in it.”和备选词可知,动物园里有很多不同种类的动物,many different kinds of 表示“许多不同种类的”,是固定搭配,故填 different。
57. First 【解析】考查副词。根据“... Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指 Jane 和妈妈首先进行的活动,“first”作副词时,意为“首先;第一”,句首单词首字母应大写,故填 First。
58. scary 【解析】考查形容词。根据“Lions and tigers are ... animals.”及后文并结合备选词汇可知,它们是吓人的动物,空处缺少形容词修饰名词“animals”,“scary”是形容词,意为“可怕的;吓人的”,故填 scary。
59. live 【解析】考查动词和主谓一致。根据“they ... in strong cages”并结合备选词汇可知,空处缺少动词作谓语,“live”是动词,意为“居住;生活”,“live in”表示“居住在……”。时态为一般现在时,主语“they”是复数,动词用原形,故填 live。
60. elephants 【解析】考查名词复数。根据下文“The elephants are friendly.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指大象,“two”后接可数名词复数,故填 elephants。
61. them 【解析】考查代词。根据上文“The elephants are friendly.”和“Jane likes ... very much.”以及结合备选词汇可知,空处指代前文的“elephants”,作动词“likes”的宾语,用 they 的宾格形式“them”,故填 them。
62. lovely 【解析】考查形容词。根据空后的“pandas”并结合备选词汇可知,此处形容大熊猫,“lovely”是形容词,意为“可爱的”,符合语境,即可爱的熊猫,故填 lovely。
63. giraffes 【解析】考查名词复数。根据下文“They ... from Africa. They are interesting and smart. They like ... grass and leaves very much.”并结合备选词汇可知,来自非洲,喜欢吃草和树叶,应是指长颈鹿,“five”后接可数名词复数,“giraffe”的复数形式是“giraffes”,故填 giraffes。
64. come 【解析】考查动词和主谓一致。分析句子并结合备选词可知,“come from”是固定短语,意为“来自”,时态为一般现在时,主语“They”是复数,动词用原形,故填 come。
65. eating 【解析】考查动名词。根据“They like ... grass and leaves very much.”和备选词可知,“like doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”,这里指它们非常喜欢“吃”草和树叶,动词 eat 的动名词形式是 eating,故填 eating。
57. First 【解析】考查副词。根据“... Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指 Jane 和妈妈首先进行的活动,“first”作副词时,意为“首先;第一”,句首单词首字母应大写,故填 First。
58. scary 【解析】考查形容词。根据“Lions and tigers are ... animals.”及后文并结合备选词汇可知,它们是吓人的动物,空处缺少形容词修饰名词“animals”,“scary”是形容词,意为“可怕的;吓人的”,故填 scary。
59. live 【解析】考查动词和主谓一致。根据“they ... in strong cages”并结合备选词汇可知,空处缺少动词作谓语,“live”是动词,意为“居住;生活”,“live in”表示“居住在……”。时态为一般现在时,主语“they”是复数,动词用原形,故填 live。
60. elephants 【解析】考查名词复数。根据下文“The elephants are friendly.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指大象,“two”后接可数名词复数,故填 elephants。
61. them 【解析】考查代词。根据上文“The elephants are friendly.”和“Jane likes ... very much.”以及结合备选词汇可知,空处指代前文的“elephants”,作动词“likes”的宾语,用 they 的宾格形式“them”,故填 them。
62. lovely 【解析】考查形容词。根据空后的“pandas”并结合备选词汇可知,此处形容大熊猫,“lovely”是形容词,意为“可爱的”,符合语境,即可爱的熊猫,故填 lovely。
63. giraffes 【解析】考查名词复数。根据下文“They ... from Africa. They are interesting and smart. They like ... grass and leaves very much.”并结合备选词汇可知,来自非洲,喜欢吃草和树叶,应是指长颈鹿,“five”后接可数名词复数,“giraffe”的复数形式是“giraffes”,故填 giraffes。
64. come 【解析】考查动词和主谓一致。分析句子并结合备选词可知,“come from”是固定短语,意为“来自”,时态为一般现在时,主语“They”是复数,动词用原形,故填 come。
65. eating 【解析】考查动名词。根据“They like ... grass and leaves very much.”和备选词可知,“like doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”,这里指它们非常喜欢“吃”草和树叶,动词 eat 的动名词形式是 eating,故填 eating。
Ⅴ. 读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Many teenagers like fast food. But fast food is not healthy. Some teenagers get fat because they eat too much fast food. Here are three ways to help stop eating fast food.
◆Write down why you want to stop eating fast food. You may want to keep healthy, lose weight, or save money. Write down the reason why you don't want to eat fast food on a post-it note(便利贴). And put it in a place where you can see it often. When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.
◆Do sport or keep a diary(日记). We often turn to fast food when we are sad or lonely(孤单的). In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sport or keeping a diary. For example, we can run or play ping-pong with our friends.
◆Avoid(避免) seeing fast food. If you see fast food all the time, like hamburgers, pizza, you will want to eat more fast food. So it is important to avoid seeing fast food. We should have good eating habits. Let's say "no" to fast food.
66. Some teenagers get fat because they eat
67. To keep healthy,
68-69. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.


70. Do you like eating fast food? Why or why not?(结合自身实际,不超过15词)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Many teenagers like fast food. But fast food is not healthy. Some teenagers get fat because they eat too much fast food. Here are three ways to help stop eating fast food.
◆Write down why you want to stop eating fast food. You may want to keep healthy, lose weight, or save money. Write down the reason why you don't want to eat fast food on a post-it note(便利贴). And put it in a place where you can see it often. When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.
◆Do sport or keep a diary(日记). We often turn to fast food when we are sad or lonely(孤单的). In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sport or keeping a diary. For example, we can run or play ping-pong with our friends.
◆Avoid(避免) seeing fast food. If you see fast food all the time, like hamburgers, pizza, you will want to eat more fast food. So it is important to avoid seeing fast food. We should have good eating habits. Let's say "no" to fast food.
66. Some teenagers get fat because they eat
too much fast food
.(不超过4词)67. To keep healthy,
lose weight or save money
, you should stop eating fast food.(不超过5词)68-69. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
70. Do you like eating fast food? Why or why not?(结合自身实际,不超过15词)
No, I don't. Because it's unhealthy and makes me fat.
答案
66. too much fast food 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some teenagers get fat because they eat too much fast food.”可知,一些青少年变胖是因为他们吃太多快餐。
67. lose weight or save money 【解析】细节理解题。根据“You may want to keep healthy, lose weight, or save money.”可知,为了保持健康、减肥或省钱,应该停止吃快餐。
68. not to do that 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.”可知,当你想吃快餐时,便利贴会告诉你不要那么做。
69. feel better 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sport or keeping a diary.”可知,通过做运动或写日记,我们能让自己感觉更好。
70. No, I don't. Because it's unhealthy and makes me fat. 【解析】主观表达题。结合自身实际,表述合理即可。
67. lose weight or save money 【解析】细节理解题。根据“You may want to keep healthy, lose weight, or save money.”可知,为了保持健康、减肥或省钱,应该停止吃快餐。
68. not to do that 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When you want to eat fast food, it will tell you not to do that.”可知,当你想吃快餐时,便利贴会告诉你不要那么做。
69. feel better 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In fact, we can make ourselves feel better by doing sport or keeping a diary.”可知,通过做运动或写日记,我们能让自己感觉更好。
70. No, I don't. Because it's unhealthy and makes me fat. 【解析】主观表达题。结合自身实际,表述合理即可。
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