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一、信息还原
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
There are four seasons in a year. 1 My favourite season is winter.
Many people think winter is a freezing (极冷的) season, but I love it all the same. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. White snowflakes (雪花) fly everywhere. 2 During winter, there are not only snowflakes, but also beautiful plum blossoms (梅花). They give me a strong feeling. I can learn from them and never be afraid of problems.
3 When the Spring Festival comes, my parents and I will go back to our hometown. We will do many things for the Spring Festival. We often put up couplets on the door to hope for good luck in the new year. 4 Jiaozi are a traditional dish for the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner. Finally, the Spring Festival is not only a time for people to relax, but also a part of Chinese culture.
I think that winter has beautiful scenery (景色) and it is different from other seasons. 5 I hope more people will like winter.
A. It is the most beautiful season.
B. Each season has its own features.
C. People enjoy the full moon in the evening.
D. Winter is also a season of getting together for Chinese people.
E. The ground is all white and the snowflakes shine in the sun.
F. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, my family get together to have a big dinner.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
There are four seasons in a year. 1 My favourite season is winter.
Many people think winter is a freezing (极冷的) season, but I love it all the same. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. White snowflakes (雪花) fly everywhere. 2 During winter, there are not only snowflakes, but also beautiful plum blossoms (梅花). They give me a strong feeling. I can learn from them and never be afraid of problems.
3 When the Spring Festival comes, my parents and I will go back to our hometown. We will do many things for the Spring Festival. We often put up couplets on the door to hope for good luck in the new year. 4 Jiaozi are a traditional dish for the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner. Finally, the Spring Festival is not only a time for people to relax, but also a part of Chinese culture.
I think that winter has beautiful scenery (景色) and it is different from other seasons. 5 I hope more people will like winter.
A. It is the most beautiful season.
B. Each season has its own features.
C. People enjoy the full moon in the evening.
D. Winter is also a season of getting together for Chinese people.
E. The ground is all white and the snowflakes shine in the sun.
F. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, my family get together to have a big dinner.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1.B 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.A
解析
【分析】
解答本题需通读全文，把握文章逻辑与语境，结合空格前后内容匹配选项，排除多余选项（本题多余选项为C）。具体思路：1. 第1空前文提及一年有四季，后文引出对冬天的喜爱，需衔接四季的特点选对应选项；2. 第2空前文描写雪花场景，需选承接雪景的内容；3. 第3空后文围绕春节团聚展开，需选总起团聚主题的选项；4. 第4空前文讲春节活动，后文提到饺子，需选衔接除夕聚餐的内容；5. 第5空前文总结冬天特点，需选呼应赞美冬天的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“一年有四季”，后文说“我最喜欢冬天”，B选项“每个季节有自己的特点”可衔接上下文，引出对季节的喜好，故选B；
2. 第2空：前文描述“雪花飞舞”的雪景，E选项“地面全白，雪花在阳光下闪耀”是对雪景的具体描写，承接上文雪花的内容，故选E；
3. 第3空：后文围绕春节回家团聚展开，D选项“冬天也是中国人团聚的季节”总起下文关于春节团聚的内容，故选D；
4. 第4空：前文说春节贴春联等活动，后文提到饺子（除夕晚餐的传统食物），F选项“除夕家人聚在一起吃大餐”衔接贴春联后的除夕活动，引出饺子的内容，故选F；
5. 第5空：前文总结“冬天有美丽景色，和其他季节不同”，后文希望更多人喜欢冬天，A选项“它是最美的季节”呼应前文对冬天的赞美，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.A
【知识点】
信息还原、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解与逻辑衔接能力，需结合文章主题匹配选项，难度适中，理清段落间逻辑关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答本题需通读全文，把握文章逻辑与语境，结合空格前后内容匹配选项，排除多余选项（本题多余选项为C）。具体思路：1. 第1空前文提及一年有四季，后文引出对冬天的喜爱，需衔接四季的特点选对应选项；2. 第2空前文描写雪花场景，需选承接雪景的内容；3. 第3空后文围绕春节团聚展开，需选总起团聚主题的选项；4. 第4空前文讲春节活动，后文提到饺子，需选衔接除夕聚餐的内容；5. 第5空前文总结冬天特点，需选呼应赞美冬天的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“一年有四季”，后文说“我最喜欢冬天”，B选项“每个季节有自己的特点”可衔接上下文，引出对季节的喜好，故选B；
2. 第2空：前文描述“雪花飞舞”的雪景，E选项“地面全白，雪花在阳光下闪耀”是对雪景的具体描写，承接上文雪花的内容，故选E；
3. 第3空：后文围绕春节回家团聚展开，D选项“冬天也是中国人团聚的季节”总起下文关于春节团聚的内容，故选D；
4. 第4空：前文说春节贴春联等活动，后文提到饺子（除夕晚餐的传统食物），F选项“除夕家人聚在一起吃大餐”衔接贴春联后的除夕活动，引出饺子的内容，故选F；
5. 第5空：前文总结“冬天有美丽景色，和其他季节不同”，后文希望更多人喜欢冬天，A选项“它是最美的季节”呼应前文对冬天的赞美，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.A
【知识点】
信息还原、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解与逻辑衔接能力，需结合文章主题匹配选项，难度适中，理清段落间逻辑关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、微写作
选择一个季节，写一首关于这个季节的小诗。不少于4行。
要求：1.为这首诗想一个恰当、生动的标题；
2.试着让你的诗押韵，并使用拟人等修辞手法。
选择一个季节，写一首关于这个季节的小诗。不少于4行。
要求：1.为这首诗想一个恰当、生动的标题；
2.试着让你的诗押韵，并使用拟人等修辞手法。
答案
Sample writing:
Pure winter
Winter is a cold and pure queen.
She uses white snow to cover green.
Lovely children like to go skiing,
And enjoy the happiness of skating.
Pure winter
Winter is a cold and pure queen.
She uses white snow to cover green.
Lovely children like to go skiing,
And enjoy the happiness of skating.
解析
【分析】本题要求创作一首关于某个季节的微诗，需先选定熟悉的季节，拟定生动标题，运用拟人等修辞手法，做到诗句押韵且篇幅不少于4行。解题思路为：1. 选取典型季节，便于提炼专属意象；2. 拟定贴合季节特点的标题；3. 将季节拟人化，赋予其人的情态或动作；4. 围绕季节意象创作诗句，统一韵脚，确保内容流畅贴合主题。
【解析】选定冬季为创作主题，拟定标题“Pure winter”；将冬季拟人化为“cold and pure queen”，以“white snow”这一冬季核心意象展开，加入冬季代表性活动“skiing”“skating”；调整诗句使前两句（queen、green）押韵，后两句贴合主题，最终形成符合要求的小诗。
【答案】Pure winter
Winter is a cold and pure queen.
She uses white snow to cover green.
Lovely children like to go skiing,
And enjoy the happiness of skating.
【知识点】微诗歌创作、拟人修辞手法、押韵技巧
【点评】这首小诗紧扣冬季特征，将冬季人格化为“冷而纯净的女王”，形象生动，标题贴切，诗句押韵自然，融入冬季典型活动，符合题目对微写作的各项要求，语言简洁优美。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】选定冬季为创作主题，拟定标题“Pure winter”；将冬季拟人化为“cold and pure queen”，以“white snow”这一冬季核心意象展开，加入冬季代表性活动“skiing”“skating”；调整诗句使前两句（queen、green）押韵，后两句贴合主题，最终形成符合要求的小诗。
【答案】Pure winter
Winter is a cold and pure queen.
She uses white snow to cover green.
Lovely children like to go skiing,
And enjoy the happiness of skating.
【知识点】微诗歌创作、拟人修辞手法、押韵技巧
【点评】这首小诗紧扣冬季特征，将冬季人格化为“冷而纯净的女王”，形象生动，标题贴切，诗句押韵自然，融入冬季典型活动，符合题目对微写作的各项要求，语言简洁优美。
【难度系数】0.5
