Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with correct adjectives according to Exercise Ⅱ.
What did Andy say about ...?
his vacation great
the people 1.
the fun park 2.
the food 3.
the stores 4.
What did Andy say about ...?
his vacation great
the people 1.
friendly
the fun park 2.
exciting
the food 3.
delicious
the stores 4.
expensive
答案
1. friendly 2. exciting 3. delicious 4. expensive
解析
【分析】本题要求根据Exercise Ⅱ的内容,用合适的形容词填空,需结合各名词的属性选择匹配的形容词,明确每个名词对应的修饰方向即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 修饰“people(人)”,常用描述性格的形容词“friendly(友好的)”;2. 修饰“fun park(游乐园)”,用描述事物属性的形容词“exciting(令人兴奋的)”;3. 修饰“food(食物)”,用描述味觉的形容词“delicious(美味的)”;4. 修饰“stores(商店)”,用描述价格的形容词“expensive(昂贵的)”。
【答案】1. friendly 2. exciting 3. delicious 4. expensive
【知识点】形容词的用法;名词与形容词的搭配
【点评】本题考查形容词在具体语境中的运用,结合名词属性选择对应形容词即可解答,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 修饰“people(人)”,常用描述性格的形容词“friendly(友好的)”;2. 修饰“fun park(游乐园)”,用描述事物属性的形容词“exciting(令人兴奋的)”;3. 修饰“food(食物)”,用描述味觉的形容词“delicious(美味的)”;4. 修饰“stores(商店)”,用描述价格的形容词“expensive(昂贵的)”。
【答案】1. friendly 2. exciting 3. delicious 4. expensive
【知识点】形容词的用法;名词与形容词的搭配
【点评】本题考查形容词在具体语境中的运用,结合名词属性选择对应形容词即可解答,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4
Ⅳ. Read and complete the tasks.
A. Complete the text with the correct words or the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Travel Guide Site Search
Welcome to Cape Town—the City that Has Everything!
About two million visitors come to Cape Town every year. It isn’t the biggest city, 1.
·Outdoor Fun
For people who love outdoor activities, or sport, Cape Town has lots to do, 4.
·Water Fun
The beaches in Cape Town are excellent for water 6.
·Some Key Facts
Cape Town’s weather is nice. 9.
B. Answer the questions.
(
A. Because it is the capital city.
B. Because it is the biggest city.
C. Because it offers fun activities.
D. Because it is the shopping centre.
(
A. The main languages include Afrikaans.
B. The local rand is divided into 100 cents.
C. The city has a population of more than 4 million.
D. Winter temperatures often drop below 10℃.
3. If you are going to visit Cape Town, which activity will you choose? Why?
A. Complete the text with the correct words or the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Travel Guide Site Search
Welcome to Cape Town—the City that Has Everything!
About two million visitors come to Cape Town every year. It isn’t the biggest city, 1.
but
Cape Town is South Africa’s most liked city for visitors because of 2. its
(it) many fun things to do. From the beautiful views to shopping malls in the city, Cape Town has something for everyone. In fact, 3. a
holiday in Cape Town is something you’ll never forget!·Outdoor Fun
For people who love outdoor activities, or sport, Cape Town has lots to do, 4.
like
walking up mountains, climbing, and playing golf—all with amazing views and 5. sunny
(sun) weather.·Water Fun
The beaches in Cape Town are excellent for water 6.
sports
(sport) such as surfing, windsurfing, and kayaking. 7. Swimming
(swim) underwater with special things is also popular. There are many old ships that sank near the coast, and it’s exciting 8. to explore
(explore) them.·Some Key Facts
Cape Town’s weather is nice. 9.
In
summer, it’s about 26℃. And winter temperatures seldom drop below 10℃. The local money is called the rand; one rand has 100 cents. The main languages are Xhosa, English, and Afrikaans. More than 4 million people live in Cape Town. B. Answer the questions.
(
C
)1. Why is Cape Town the most popular city for visitors in South Africa?A. Because it is the capital city.
B. Because it is the biggest city.
C. Because it offers fun activities.
D. Because it is the shopping centre.
(
ABC
)2. Which of the following are key facts about Cape Town? Choose THREE answers.A. The main languages include Afrikaans.
B. The local rand is divided into 100 cents.
C. The city has a population of more than 4 million.
D. Winter temperatures often drop below 10℃.
3. If you are going to visit Cape Town, which activity will you choose? Why?
I'll choose to swim underwater with special gear because the cool water feels good when it's hot and it's exciting to explore the world under the water.
答案
A. 1. but 2. its 3. a 4. like 5. sunny 6. sports 7. Swimming 8. to explore 9. In
B. 1. C 2. ABC
3. One possible version: I'll choose to swim underwater with special gear because the cool water feels good when it's hot and it's exciting to explore the world under the water.
B. 1. C 2. ABC
3. One possible version: I'll choose to swim underwater with special gear because the cool water feels good when it's hot and it's exciting to explore the world under the water.
解析
【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分为词汇填空,需结合上下文语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则确定答案;B部分为阅读理解题,第1、2题需从原文定位关键信息,第3题需结合原文内容合理作答。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐题分析:A部分注意代词、冠词、介词、词性转换等用法;B部分仔细查找原文对应内容,问答题言之有理即可。
【解析】
A部分:1. 前文提到“它不是最大的城市”,后文转折说明“是最受欢迎的城市”,故填转折连词but;2. 修饰名词things,需用形容词性物主代词its;3. 表示“一次假期”,用不定冠词a;4. 举例户外活动,用介词like(意为“比如”);5. 修饰名词weather,需用形容词sunny;6. 表示“水上运动”,用复数形式sports;7. 作主语,用动名词Swimming;8. 固定句型“it's + adj + to do sth.”,故填to explore;9. 季节前用介词In。
B部分:1. 原文提到“because of its many fun things to do”,对应选项C;2. 原文中“one rand has 100 cents”对应A,“main languages include Afrikaans”对应B,“population over 4 million”对应C,D选项与原文“winter temperatures seldom drop below 10℃”不符,故选ABC;3. 结合原文的户外活动或水上活动,合理作答即可,示例选择水下游泳,原因符合原文描述。
【答案】
A. 1. but 2. its 3. a 4. like 5. sunny 6. sports 7. Swimming 8. to explore 9. In;B. 1. C 2. ABC;3. One possible version: I'll choose to swim underwater with special gear because the cool water feels good when it's hot and it's exciting to explore the world under the water.
【知识点】
英语语法、阅读理解
【点评】
本题综合考查英语词汇运用、语法知识及阅读理解能力,题型贴合日常英语学习,难度适中,学生需结合上下文分析,注重细节定位。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分为词汇填空,需结合上下文语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则确定答案;B部分为阅读理解题,第1、2题需从原文定位关键信息,第3题需结合原文内容合理作答。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐题分析:A部分注意代词、冠词、介词、词性转换等用法;B部分仔细查找原文对应内容,问答题言之有理即可。
【解析】
A部分:1. 前文提到“它不是最大的城市”,后文转折说明“是最受欢迎的城市”,故填转折连词but;2. 修饰名词things,需用形容词性物主代词its;3. 表示“一次假期”,用不定冠词a;4. 举例户外活动,用介词like(意为“比如”);5. 修饰名词weather,需用形容词sunny;6. 表示“水上运动”,用复数形式sports;7. 作主语,用动名词Swimming;8. 固定句型“it's + adj + to do sth.”,故填to explore;9. 季节前用介词In。
B部分:1. 原文提到“because of its many fun things to do”,对应选项C;2. 原文中“one rand has 100 cents”对应A,“main languages include Afrikaans”对应B,“population over 4 million”对应C,D选项与原文“winter temperatures seldom drop below 10℃”不符,故选ABC;3. 结合原文的户外活动或水上活动,合理作答即可,示例选择水下游泳,原因符合原文描述。
【答案】
A. 1. but 2. its 3. a 4. like 5. sunny 6. sports 7. Swimming 8. to explore 9. In;B. 1. C 2. ABC;3. One possible version: I'll choose to swim underwater with special gear because the cool water feels good when it's hot and it's exciting to explore the world under the water.
【知识点】
英语语法、阅读理解
【点评】
本题综合考查英语词汇运用、语法知识及阅读理解能力,题型贴合日常英语学习,难度适中,学生需结合上下文分析,注重细节定位。
【难度系数】
0.6
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