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Learning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may forget about 80 percent of the words you have memorized(记忆). So what is the best way to memorize new words? The answer is to review! That is to say, you have to see new words again and again.
According to psychologists(心理学家), you need to memorize new words more than seven times to turn them into your long-term memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again the same day later. Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that.
However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to memorize new words or use new words when you write in your diary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time.
(
A
)1. If you have memorized 50 new words, how many can you remember after a day?A. About 10.
B. About 24.
C. About 40.
D. About 50.
(
D
)2. The underlined word "review" means "" in Chinese.A. 评审
B. 检阅
C. 反思
D. 复习
(
A
)3. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about learning new words according to the passage?A. Learning them isn't difficult.
B. Repeating them in the same way is not enough.
C. Using them when you write in your diary is a good way.
D. Turning them into the long-term memory needs a long time.
(
B
)4. The passage mainly tells us .A. the best time to memorize new words
B. the best way to memorize new words
C. the best time to write new words
D. the best way to read new words
答案
【短文大意】记忆新单词从来都不是一件容易的事情。那么记忆新单词最好的方法是什么呢?让我们一起从文中找出答案吧!
1. A 【解析】数字计算题。由第一段中的"Within 24 hours, you may forget about 80 percent of the words you have memorized."可知,在24小时内,你可能会忘记80%左右的新单词。由此可计算,一天后你会记得的单词数量大约为$50×(1-80\% )=10$(个)。
2. D 【解析】词义猜测题。由画线单词的下一句"That is to say, you have to see new words again and again."可知,记忆新单词最好的方式就是一遍又一遍地看新单词。由此可猜测,记忆单词最好的方法就是"复习"。
3. A 【解析】推理判断题。由短文第一句"Learning new words is never easy."可知,学习新单词从来都不是一件容易的事情,故A项表述不正确。
4. B 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了记忆新单词最好的方法。
1. A 【解析】数字计算题。由第一段中的"Within 24 hours, you may forget about 80 percent of the words you have memorized."可知,在24小时内,你可能会忘记80%左右的新单词。由此可计算,一天后你会记得的单词数量大约为$50×(1-80\% )=10$(个)。
2. D 【解析】词义猜测题。由画线单词的下一句"That is to say, you have to see new words again and again."可知,记忆新单词最好的方式就是一遍又一遍地看新单词。由此可猜测,记忆单词最好的方法就是"复习"。
3. A 【解析】推理判断题。由短文第一句"Learning new words is never easy."可知,学习新单词从来都不是一件容易的事情,故A项表述不正确。
4. B 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了记忆新单词最好的方法。
