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八、阅读表达
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don’t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions that may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They don’t speak English at all because they are afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren’t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radio, and watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials（材料）that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much progress you are making.
1. Why do people not speak English at all?
2. What does learning English need?
3. What’s the best way of learning English?
4. What do many people think of exercises and tests?
5. How many suggestions are mentioned（提到）in the passage?
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don’t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions that may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They don’t speak English at all because they are afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren’t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radio, and watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials（材料）that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much progress you are making.
1. Why do people not speak English at all?
Because they are afraid of being laughed at.
2. What does learning English need?
Learning English needs practice.
3. What’s the best way of learning English?
The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.
4. What do many people think of exercises and tests?
They think they aren’t much fun.
5. How many suggestions are mentioned（提到）in the passage?
Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
答案
1. Because they are afraid of being laughed at.
2. Learning English needs practice.
3. The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.
4. They think they aren’t much fun.
5. Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
2. Learning English needs practice.
3. The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.
4. They think they aren’t much fun.
5. Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题，解题思路是先通读全文把握大意，再针对每个问题回到原文定位对应关键句，准确提取所需信息后整理成答案。具体为：第1题定位第二段找不说英语的原因；第2题找学英语需要的内容；第3题找学英语最好的方法；第4题找人们对练习和测试的看法；第5题统计文中提到的建议数量。
【解析】
1. 问题问人们不说英语的原因，定位原文第二段第二句“They don’t speak English at all because they are afraid of being laughed at.”，直接提取原因作答；
2. 问题问学英语需要什么，定位原文第二段“Learning English needs practice.”，直接提取；
3. 问题问学英语最好的方法，定位原文第三段第一句“The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.”，直接提取；
4. 问题问很多人对练习和测试的看法，定位原文第四段第一句“Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun.”，直接提取；
5. 统计文中提到的建议：克服恐惧（不怕犯错）、营造良好环境、做练习和测试，共3条，据此作答。
【答案】
1. Because they are afraid of being laughed at.
2. Learning English needs practice.
3. The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.
4. They think they aren’t much fun.
5. Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、阅读表达
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础阅读题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，只要认真阅读原文，准确找到对应内容即可轻松作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读表达题，解题思路是先通读全文把握大意，再针对每个问题回到原文定位对应关键句，准确提取所需信息后整理成答案。具体为：第1题定位第二段找不说英语的原因；第2题找学英语需要的内容；第3题找学英语最好的方法；第4题找人们对练习和测试的看法；第5题统计文中提到的建议数量。
【解析】
1. 问题问人们不说英语的原因，定位原文第二段第二句“They don’t speak English at all because they are afraid of being laughed at.”，直接提取原因作答；
2. 问题问学英语需要什么，定位原文第二段“Learning English needs practice.”，直接提取；
3. 问题问学英语最好的方法，定位原文第三段第一句“The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.”，直接提取；
4. 问题问很多人对练习和测试的看法，定位原文第四段第一句“Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun.”，直接提取；
5. 统计文中提到的建议：克服恐惧（不怕犯错）、营造良好环境、做练习和测试，共3条，据此作答。
【答案】
1. Because they are afraid of being laughed at.
2. Learning English needs practice.
3. The best way of learning English is to have a good environment.
4. They think they aren’t much fun.
5. Three suggestions are mentioned in the passage.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、阅读表达
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础阅读题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，只要认真阅读原文，准确找到对应内容即可轻松作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
