2026年一遍过五年级英语上册译林版第45页答案
阅读过关
导读 想知道宇航员在太空如何刷牙、吃饭和睡觉吗?来听听宇航员的讲述吧。
What do I do in space?
我在太空做什么?
话题: 在太空的日常活动 类型:记叙文 难度: ★★★★☆ 用时:7分钟
Hello, I am an astronaut. Let me tell you something about my daily life in space.
I get up early every morning. Before breakfast, I always brush my teeth and wash my face. There is no gravity here. So I can't use running water. I have special clean paper. I eat meals just like you do at home. But all the food is dry here. Food without water is hard to eat, so I sometimes put it into water. Drinking is not easy. I need to be very careful.
I usually take photos of the earth. I sometimes have video calls with my family to share my feelings. Doing sports is another important part of my daily life. I have to use special equipment to keep fit. Without gravity, everything floats around. It is really dangerous to float away while sleeping. So keeping my body in a special sleeping bag is a must.
任务一: 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
A
)1. Without gravity, what is the astronaut's life like in space?
A. He sleeps in a special sleeping bag. B. He can drink water anytime.
C. He can use running water to wash his face.
(
C
)2. Why does the astronaut put food into water sometimes?
A. To make it heavier(更重的). B. To make it taste better.
C. To make it easier(更容易的) to eat.
(
C
)3. How does the astronaut do sports?
A. He has to use big equipment. B. He doesn't do sports.
C. He has to use special equipment.
任务二: 根据短文内容,用合适的频度副词完成句子。
1. He
usually
takes photos of the earth.
2. He
sometimes
puts the food into water before eating.
3. He
always
gets up early.
4. He
sometimes
has video calls with his family to share his feelings.
开放回答
Do you want to live in space? Why?
Yes, I do.

Because it's very cool and

I want to know more about the space.

写作过关
描述周末活动
主题好词

好句仿写
1 教材原句: Billy always watches TV at weekends.
仿写: (on Saturdays)
They always play basketball on Saturdays.

2 教材原句: Sometimes I go climbing with my parents.
仿写: (often)
I often water the plants.

3 教材原句: We all have fun at weekends.
仿写: (have a good time)
We all have a good time at weekends.

高分写作
范文点评
高分范文
Hello, I'm Lily. I'm ②always busy at weekends.
①On Saturday mornings, I ②usually have a piano class. I like playing the piano. ①In the afternoon, I ②often play football with my friends in the park.
①On Sundays, my parents and I ②sometimes visit my grandparents. We have a big lunch together. I help them water the plants. I ②always feel warm and happy.
My weekends are ②always ③wonderful.
名师点评
①按照时间的顺序描述周末活动,使内容条理清晰;
②使用频度副词,展现各项活动发生的频率;
③用形容词 wonderful 表达自己的感受。
本篇文章内容完整,结构清晰。开篇先介绍自己,然后按照时间顺序介绍自己的周末活动,最后表达自己的感受。文章正确运用频度副词,且能灵活运用本单元的词汇和句式。

答案

【阅读过关】
任务一:1. A 解析 由“So keeping my body in a special sleeping bag is a must”可知,宇航员必须在特制睡袋里睡觉。
2. C 解析 由“Food without water is hard to eat”可知,食物没水分很难吃下去,所以吃前放水里是为了更容易食用。
3. C
任务二:1. usually 2. sometimes 3. always
4. sometimes
开放回答:Yes, I do. Because it's very cool and I want to know more about the space.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【写作过关】
1. They always play basketball on Saturdays.
2. I often water the plants.
3. We all have a good time at weekends.