2026年初中必刷题七年级英语上册人教版第80页答案
Ⅰ 用 what、what time 或 when 填空
1. —
What time/When
do you go to work?
—I go to work at 7:30.
2. —
When
is Women's Day?
—It's on 8th March.
3. [2025 江西南昌期末·改编]—
When
do you usually have your evening self-study at school?
—I usually have it from 7:00 p. m. to 8:30 p. m.
4. —
What time/When
does your school morning reading start every day?
—It starts at 7:40 a. m.
5. [2025 湖北武汉期末·改编]—
What
do you often have for lunch at the school cafeteria?
—I often have rice, vegetables and chicken.

答案

1. What time/When 此处询问去上班的具体时间点,在询问做某事的时刻时,what time 和 when 可以互换。句首单词首字母大写,故填What time/When。
2. When 此处询问妇女节的具体日期且设空位于句首,故填When。
3. When 句意为:——你在学校通常什么时候上晚自习?——我通常从晚上7点上到8点半。此处询问的是晚自习的这一时间段,且设空在句首,故填When。
4. What time/When 句意为:——你们学校每天的晨读什么时候开始?——早上7点40分开始。此处询问的是晨读开始的精确时间点,what time 和 when 都可用于询问时刻;句首单词首字母大写。
5. What 句意为:——你在学校食堂经常吃什么当午饭?——我经常吃米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。此处询问的是午餐的具体食物内容,而非时间相关问题,且设空位于句首,单词首字母需要大写,故填What。
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词语为多余项)

6. —Where are you going, Jim?
—I’m going to a
restaurant
to have lunch with my friends.
7. Jenny has to do a lot of
housework
during the May Day holiday.
8. Mary
watches
TV for half an hour, and then goes to bed.
9. [2025 辽宁抚顺期末·改编] You can play the guitar
while
I’m making lunch.
10. [2025 广东珠海期末·改编] Sandy,
what
do you usually enjoy doing to spend your weekends?

答案

6. restaurant 句意为:——你要去哪儿,吉姆?——我要去餐馆和朋友们吃午饭。根据to have lunch with my friends可知,此处表示去餐馆吃饭;结合a可知,此处应用可数名词单数。
7. housework 句意为:珍妮不得不在五一假期做很多家务。a lot of修饰名词,所给词housework符合语境,且为不可数名词,故填housework。
8. watches 句意为:玛丽看半小时电视,然后上床睡觉。根据语境并结合所给词可知,此处用固定搭配watch TV,意为“看电视”;根据goes to bed可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为Mary,故填watches。
9. while 句意为:你可以在我做午饭的时候弹吉他。根据句意和所给词可知,while(当……的时候)符合语境。
10. what 句意为:桑迪,你通常喜欢做什么来度过周末呢?分析句子结构可知,此句为特殊疑问句,结合句意和所给词,故填what。
Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
11. [2025 山东枣庄调研]你们几点吃早饭?
What
time
do you have breakfast?
12. 我的爸爸每天为我的家人做晚餐。
My dad
makes/cooks
dinner
for
my family every day.
13. 水上公园是周末玩乐的好地方。
A water park is a great place to have fun
at/on
weekends
.
14. 我喜欢在早餐之前读一会儿英语。
I like reading English
for
a
while
before breakfast.
15. 黄雷每天晚上八点写作业。
Huang Lei
does
his/the
homework
at 8:00 p. m. every day.

答案

11. What time
12. makes/cooks dinner for
13. at/on weekends
14. for a while
15. does his/the homework
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2025 湖南长沙质检]Alicia Jones is a middle school student. This is her school daily routine. She 1.
gets
(get) up very early every day. She likes to run in the morning. Then she takes a 2.
shower
(shower). She reads English books for 3.
an
hour. After that, she brushes her teeth. She has breakfast at 4.
about/around
7:40. She 5.
usually
(usual) leaves home at 8 o'clock. Classes 6.
start
(start) at ten past nine. She has four classes in the morning 7.
and
two in the afternoon. At 3:30 she plays 8.
games
(game) with her friends. She gets home at 5:30. She often 9.
does
(do) her homework at 7:00 in the evening. And she goes to bed at ten o'clock. She doesn't go to school at 10.
weekends
(weekend).

答案

语法填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了中学生艾丽西亚·琼斯的日常学校生活。
1. gets 根据every day和上下文可知,此句用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,故填gets。
2. shower take a shower是固定短语,意为“洗淋浴”。故填shower。
3. an 句意为:她读英语书一个小时。单数名词hour的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。
4. about/around 句意为:她在大约7:40吃早饭。根据“She has breakfast at... 7:40.”及句意可知,此处表示“大约”。故填about/around。
5. usually 此处需要用副词修饰动词leaves,usual的副词形式是usually,意为“通常”。
6. start 此句描述日常情况,用一般现在时,主语Classes是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填start。
7. and 句意为:她上午有四节课,下午有两节课。four classes in the morning和two in the afternoon是并列关系,故填and。
8. games play games是固定短语,意为“玩游戏”。故填games。
9. does 句意为:她经常在晚上7点做她的家庭作业。由often和上下文可知此句用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,故填does。
10. weekends at weekends是固定短语,意为“在周末”。故填weekends。