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五、阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,完成对话或短文,其中有一项为多余选项。
(每小题1分,共15分)
A
A. when B. wear C. important D. weather E. how F. with
Exercise(锻炼) is good for your health, but 31.
◇ You should always 32.
◇ Sometimes, you need to take some water 33.
◇ For most sport, it's 34.
◇ Don't do sport too much in very hot or cold 35.
B
A. on the Internet B. look for C. find out
D. write about E. next week F. comes from
Students in Miss Li's class always get ready before the lessons. They will learn about Australia 36.
C
Simon: Hi, Annie. This Saturday is the "Let's Clean
Up" Day. Our friends will work in the park to
make it look nice.
A. Will you come and help us?
B. What time should we meet?
C. Will you join them?
D. We'll also clean the benches(长椅).
E. Where will you go?
F. What will you do?
Annie: Oh, really? 41.
Simon: Yes.
Annie: 42.
Simon: We'll pick up rubbish in the park. 43.
Annie: Sounds great.
Simon: 44.
Annie: OK. I'll go with you. 45.
Simon: I'll wait for you at 8:30 am in front of our school gate.
Annie: All right. See you then.
(每小题1分,共15分)
A
A. when B. wear C. important D. weather E. how F. with
Exercise(锻炼) is good for your health, but 31.
E
do you do it? Here are some tips.◇ You should always 32.
B
the right shoes and sports clothes.◇ Sometimes, you need to take some water 33.
F
you.◇ For most sport, it's 34.
C
to warm up(热身) before exercise.◇ Don't do sport too much in very hot or cold 35.
D
.B
A. on the Internet B. look for C. find out
D. write about E. next week F. comes from
Students in Miss Li's class always get ready before the lessons. They will learn about Australia 36.
E
. They have different ways to 37. C
about this country. Mike will ask his e-friend in Australia. Wang Bing will ask Mr Brown because he 38. F
Australia. Liu Tao will read about Australia 39. A
. Yang Ling will go to the library and 40. B
books and magazines about Australia. Do you think they have good learning habits? What about you? How do you get ready for lessons?C
Simon: Hi, Annie. This Saturday is the "Let's Clean
Up" Day. Our friends will work in the park to
make it look nice.
A. Will you come and help us?
B. What time should we meet?
C. Will you join them?
D. We'll also clean the benches(长椅).
E. Where will you go?
F. What will you do?
Annie: Oh, really? 41.
C
Simon: Yes.
Annie: 42.
F
Simon: We'll pick up rubbish in the park. 43.
D
Annie: Sounds great.
Simon: 44.
A
Annie: OK. I'll go with you. 45.
B
Simon: I'll wait for you at 8:30 am in front of our school gate.
Annie: All right. See you then.
答案
A 31~35 E B F C D
B 36~40 E C F A B
C 41~45 C F D A B
B 36~40 E C F A B
C 41~45 C F D A B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，分为A、B、C三个语篇，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识选择合适选项，同时注意有一个多余选项。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再分析每个空格处的句子成分、所需词性或语义，匹配方框内选项，最后验证语句通顺性。
【解析】
A部分：
31. 空格处需疑问词表锻炼的方式，选E（how）；
32. 空格前是情态动词should，需动词原形，搭配“鞋和运动服”，选B（wear）；
33. 固定搭配take sth with sb（随身带某物），选F（with）；
34. 固定句型It's + adj + to do sth，热身是重要的，选C（important）；
35. 语境“在冷热天气”，选D（weather）；
B部分：
36. 空格处需时间状语，对应“下周学习澳大利亚”，选E（next week）；
37. 固定搭配find out about（查明），选C（find out）；
38. 空格处表“来自澳大利亚”，选F（comes from）；
39. 空格处表“在网上了解澳大利亚”，选A（on the Internet）；
40. 空格处表“找书和杂志”，选B（look for）；
C部分：
41. 上文提及朋友在公园，Annie问“你会加入他们吗？”，选C（Will you join them?）；
42. Simon回答活动内容，Annie问“你们要做什么？”，选F（What will you do?）；
43. 补充活动“擦长椅”，选D（We'll also clean the benches.）；
44. Annie答应参加，Simon邀请她，选A（Will you come and help us?）；
45. Simon回答时间，Annie问“我们几点见面？”，选B（What time should we meet?）；
【答案】
A 31~35 E B F C D
B 36~40 E C F A B
C 41~45 C F D A B
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕锻炼准备、学习澳大利亚、环保活动三个日常话题，考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的理解能力，需结合上下文匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语选词填空题，分为A、B、C三个语篇，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识选择合适选项，同时注意有一个多余选项。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再分析每个空格处的句子成分、所需词性或语义，匹配方框内选项，最后验证语句通顺性。
【解析】
A部分：
31. 空格处需疑问词表锻炼的方式，选E（how）；
32. 空格前是情态动词should，需动词原形，搭配“鞋和运动服”，选B（wear）；
33. 固定搭配take sth with sb（随身带某物），选F（with）；
34. 固定句型It's + adj + to do sth，热身是重要的，选C（important）；
35. 语境“在冷热天气”，选D（weather）；
B部分：
36. 空格处需时间状语，对应“下周学习澳大利亚”，选E（next week）；
37. 固定搭配find out about（查明），选C（find out）；
38. 空格处表“来自澳大利亚”，选F（comes from）；
39. 空格处表“在网上了解澳大利亚”，选A（on the Internet）；
40. 空格处表“找书和杂志”，选B（look for）；
C部分：
41. 上文提及朋友在公园，Annie问“你会加入他们吗？”，选C（Will you join them?）；
42. Simon回答活动内容，Annie问“你们要做什么？”，选F（What will you do?）；
43. 补充活动“擦长椅”，选D（We'll also clean the benches.）；
44. Annie答应参加，Simon邀请她，选A（Will you come and help us?）；
45. Simon回答时间，Annie问“我们几点见面？”，选B（What time should we meet?）；
【答案】
A 31~35 E B F C D
B 36~40 E C F A B
C 41~45 C F D A B
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕锻炼准备、学习澳大利亚、环保活动三个日常话题，考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的理解能力，需结合上下文匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Paper cutting(剪纸) is an old Chinese art. It started about 1,500 years ago. 46 use paper, scissors and knives to make paper cuttings. In the past, people put up paper cuttings on doors and windows to 47 bad things. Now, you can see paper cuttings in Chinese New Year and other 48. People hope paper cuttings can bring luck and health.
Many paper cuttings are red because it 49 happiness(幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected(尊敬) the 50. Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in 51, for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings(婚礼). But in some places, the colour of paper cuttings is 52. In Shanzhou, there's not much water. People make black paper cuttings when they want to have 53. In Yuxian, artists 54 different colours on paper to make colourful pictures.
Paper cuttings show 55 Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future.
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阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Paper cutting(剪纸) is an old Chinese art. It started about 1,500 years ago. 46 use paper, scissors and knives to make paper cuttings. In the past, people put up paper cuttings on doors and windows to 47 bad things. Now, you can see paper cuttings in Chinese New Year and other 48. People hope paper cuttings can bring luck and health.
Many paper cuttings are red because it 49 happiness(幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected(尊敬) the 50. Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in 51, for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings(婚礼). But in some places, the colour of paper cuttings is 52. In Shanzhou, there's not much water. People make black paper cuttings when they want to have 53. In Yuxian, artists 54 different colours on paper to make colourful pictures.
Paper cuttings show 55 Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future.
(
B
)46. A. Players B. Artists C. Dentists D. Cooks(
C
)47. A. look at B. cut down C. drive away D. climb up(
A
)48. A. festivals B. parties C. subjects D. places(
D
)49. A. likes B. follows C. becomes D. means(
A
)50. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth(
B
)51. A. Australia B. China C. Canada D. the US(
D
)52. A. blue B. white C. red D. black(
A
)53. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud(
C
)54. A. wash B. cut C. paint D. clean(
D
)55. A. how far B. how long C. how many D. how much答案
46~50 B C A D A 51~55 B D A C D
解析
【分析】
本题是关于中国剪纸的完形填空，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（介绍剪纸的起源、用途、颜色寓意等）；2. 逐题分析，结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配，逐一排除错误选项，选出最佳答案；3. 最后通读全文验证答案是否通顺合理。
【解析】
46. 制作剪纸的是艺术家，故选B；
47. 过去贴剪纸在门窗是为了驱走不好的事物，故选C；
48. 现在在春节和其他节日能看到剪纸，故选A；
49. 红色在中国意味着幸福，故选D；
50. 过去人们务农，尊敬太阳，红色是太阳的颜色，故选A；
51. 现在中国到处可见红色，故选B；
52. 有些地方剪纸颜色是黑色，后文提到陕州的黑色剪纸，故选D；
53. 陕州缺水，做黑色剪纸是想要雨，故选A；
54. 蔚县艺术家在纸上涂不同颜色做彩色剪纸，故选C；
55. 剪纸展现了中国人多么热爱自然和生活，how much表程度，故选D。
【答案】
46~50 B C A D A；51~55 B D A C D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕中国剪纸展开，考查学生词汇掌握及上下文语境理解，贴近生活，难度适中，能较好考查学生综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于中国剪纸的完形填空，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（介绍剪纸的起源、用途、颜色寓意等）；2. 逐题分析，结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配，逐一排除错误选项，选出最佳答案；3. 最后通读全文验证答案是否通顺合理。
【解析】
46. 制作剪纸的是艺术家，故选B；
47. 过去贴剪纸在门窗是为了驱走不好的事物，故选C；
48. 现在在春节和其他节日能看到剪纸，故选A；
49. 红色在中国意味着幸福，故选D；
50. 过去人们务农，尊敬太阳，红色是太阳的颜色，故选A；
51. 现在中国到处可见红色，故选B；
52. 有些地方剪纸颜色是黑色，后文提到陕州的黑色剪纸，故选D；
53. 陕州缺水，做黑色剪纸是想要雨，故选A；
54. 蔚县艺术家在纸上涂不同颜色做彩色剪纸，故选C；
55. 剪纸展现了中国人多么热爱自然和生活，how much表程度，故选D。
【答案】
46~50 B C A D A；51~55 B D A C D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕中国剪纸展开，考查学生词汇掌握及上下文语境理解，贴近生活，难度适中，能较好考查学生综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
