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[2026 四川乐山调研]Easter Island is a small island in the Pacific Ocean. It is home to around 8,000 people. In 1995, UNESCO named it a World Heritage Site.
The first people came to the island and made large statues called moai out of a special kind of rocks on the island. The moai statues are very big and very heavy. They have big heads and bodies that are mostly buried in the ground. The heads are the most important part of the statues because they have special red stones like hats on top. The status were put on big rocks called ahu and faced the centre of the island.
In 2023, people found a new moai statue in the dry lake on the island. Nobody knew it was there before. This was a very important discovery for the people of Easter Island because it showed that there may be more statues to be found.
Although the moai statues are very important and protected, they still faced threats. The ocean can damage them, and humans can damage them, too. For example, there were fires that broke parts of the island and some of the statues. It is important to protect these statues so that they can still be a special part of the Easter Island for many years.
(
A. In 1995.
B. 8,000 years ago.
C. A thousand years ago.
(
A. It describes the moai statues.
B. It tells the story of the moai statues.
C. It shows the importance of the moai statues.
(
A. Because it tells the secrets of the moai statues.
B. Because it shows that the island used to be a city.
C. Because it shows that there may be more statues to be found.
(
A. Weather.
B. Danger.
C. Money.
(
A. A small island in the Pacific Ocean
B. A place called East Polynesia
C. The moai statues on Easter Island
The first people came to the island and made large statues called moai out of a special kind of rocks on the island. The moai statues are very big and very heavy. They have big heads and bodies that are mostly buried in the ground. The heads are the most important part of the statues because they have special red stones like hats on top. The status were put on big rocks called ahu and faced the centre of the island.
In 2023, people found a new moai statue in the dry lake on the island. Nobody knew it was there before. This was a very important discovery for the people of Easter Island because it showed that there may be more statues to be found.
Although the moai statues are very important and protected, they still faced threats. The ocean can damage them, and humans can damage them, too. For example, there were fires that broke parts of the island and some of the statues. It is important to protect these statues so that they can still be a special part of the Easter Island for many years.
(
A
)16. When did UNESCO name Easter Island a World Heritage Site?A. In 1995.
B. 8,000 years ago.
C. A thousand years ago.
(
A
)17. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. It describes the moai statues.
B. It tells the story of the moai statues.
C. It shows the importance of the moai statues.
(
C
)18. Why is the new discovery important?A. Because it tells the secrets of the moai statues.
B. Because it shows that the island used to be a city.
C. Because it shows that there may be more statues to be found.
(
B
)19. Which word can have the same meaning as the underlined word "threats"?A. Weather.
B. Danger.
C. Money.
(
C
)20. What's the best title for the passage?A. A small island in the Pacific Ocean
B. A place called East Polynesia
C. The moai statues on Easter Island
答案
阅读理解B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了复活节岛以及岛上的摩埃石像。
快速对答案
16—20 A A C B C
16. A 细节理解题。根据“In 1995, UNESCO named it a World Heritage Site.”可知,联合国教科文组织将复活节岛命名为世界遗产的时间为1995年。故选A项。
17. A 主旨大意题。根据“The moai statues are very big and very heavy... faced the centre of the island.”可知,本段主要介绍了摩埃石像的相关信息,所以A选项符合题意。故选A项。
18. C 细节理解题。根据“This was a very important discovery for the people... statues to be found.”可知,新发现非常重要是因为这表明那里可能有更多的雕像有待发现。故选C项。
19. B 词义猜测题。根据“... they still faced threats. The ocean can damage them, and humans can damage them, too.”可知,画线词threats(威胁)与danger意思一致。故选B项。
20. C 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了复活节岛上的摩埃石像的相关内容。故选C项。
快速对答案
16—20 A A C B C
16. A 细节理解题。根据“In 1995, UNESCO named it a World Heritage Site.”可知,联合国教科文组织将复活节岛命名为世界遗产的时间为1995年。故选A项。
17. A 主旨大意题。根据“The moai statues are very big and very heavy... faced the centre of the island.”可知,本段主要介绍了摩埃石像的相关信息,所以A选项符合题意。故选A项。
18. C 细节理解题。根据“This was a very important discovery for the people... statues to be found.”可知,新发现非常重要是因为这表明那里可能有更多的雕像有待发现。故选C项。
19. B 词义猜测题。根据“... they still faced threats. The ocean can damage them, and humans can damage them, too.”可知,画线词threats(威胁)与danger意思一致。故选B项。
20. C 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了复活节岛上的摩埃石像的相关内容。故选C项。
