一、根据括号中的中文提示写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. Can you see the girls over there? They are all my new (同班同学).
2. Kitty is kind. She is (准备好) to help people any time.
3. Wendy and her friends are all (感兴趣的) in swimming. They usually swim once a week.
4. The girl is very (礼貌的). She always says “please” and “thank you”.
5. Daniel is (聪明的) enough to work out the hard problem.
6. Our teachers tell us to try our best to help (其他的人).
7. The boy often plays football for hours. He is always full of (活力).
8. There are three (年级) in our school. And I am in (七年级).
9. The bottle is (满的) of water. You can drink some.
10. Millie exercises every day to keep (苗条的).

1. classmates 2. ready 3. interested 4. polite 5. smart 6. others 7. energy 8. grades; Grade 7/Seven 9. full 10. slim

【分析】
本题是根据中文提示填写英语单词的基础题型，解题时需结合句子语境、语法结构及固定搭配确定单词的正确形式，比如名词的单复数变化、形容词的固定用法等，确保填入的单词符合句子通顺与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意：你能看到那边的女孩吗？她们都是我的新同班同学。主语为复数代词they，故“同班同学”用复数形式classmates。
2. 固定搭配be ready to do sth.（准备好做某事），对应中文“准备好”，填ready。
3. 固定搭配be interested in（对……感兴趣），对应中文“感兴趣的”，填interested。
4. 句意：这个女孩很礼貌，她总说“请”和“谢谢”，对应中文“礼貌的”，填polite。
5. “形容词+enough to do”结构中，对应中文“聪明的”，填smart。
6. 泛指“其他的人”用代词others，符合语境。
7. “活力”对应不可数名词energy，作介词of的宾语，填energy。
8. 数词three后接名词复数grades；“七年级”是专有名词，首字母大写为Grade 7，填grades; Grade 7。
9. 固定搭配be full of（充满），对应中文“满的”，填full。
10. 对应中文“苗条的”，填slim，keep slim表示保持苗条。
【答案】
1. classmates 2. ready 3. interested 4. polite 5. smart 6. others 7. energy 8. grades; Grade 7 9. full 10. slim
【知识点】
英语词汇拼写、固定搭配、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础词汇及常用固定搭配，题型基础，侧重对基础知识点的掌握，适合初一学生巩固词汇，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、根据短文内容用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。
Hello! I want to tell you about my classmates and our school life. At school, many of us enjoy 1 (play) football during PE lessons. It's a great way to stay active and have fun together.
My friend Kitty is amazing. She does well in 2 (dance) and often performs at school events. Everyone says she's a talented dancer. Near the classroom, there's a boy 3 (wear) glasses—his name is Simon. We're all in the same class, and he's very kind.
In our free time, we sometimes watch films. Last week, we saw The Volunteers: To the War. The story was so 4 (interest) that it made 5 (we) cry. It's nice to share such experiences with friends.
My sister's classmates are also very special. They're all 6 (friend) to her, which makes her school life happy. As for my cousin Daniel, he's always ready 7 (help) others. Whether it's carrying books or listening to someone, he's there to lend a hand.
When I ask Simon how he knows everyone so 8 (good), he just smiles and says, "Being kind and interested in others is the key." I think he's right!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.

1. playing 2. dancing 3. wearing 4. interesting 5. us 6. friendly 7. to help 8. well

【分析】这是一道英语语法填空题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配及词性变化规则，确定括号内单词的正确形式。解题时逐空分析：1. 考查enjoy的固定搭配；2. 考查介词后动词的形式；3. 考查现在分词作定语；4. 考查修饰物的形容词；5. 考查代词宾格；6. 考查固定搭配be friendly to；7. 考查be ready to do的固定搭配；8. 考查副词修饰动词。
【解析】1. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth，意为“喜欢做某事”，故填play的动名词形式playing；2. 介词in后接动词-ing形式，do well in doing sth（擅长做某事）为固定搭配，故填dancing；3. 现在分词wearing作后置定语修饰boy，表主动关系，故填wearing；4. 修饰事物（the story）用形容词interesting（有趣的），故填interesting；5. 动词made后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us；6. 固定搭配be friendly to sb（对某人友好），需用friend的形容词形式friendly，故填friendly；7. 固定搭配be ready to do sth（乐于做某事），故填help的不定式to help；8. 修饰动词knows需用副词，good的副词形式是well，故填well。
【答案】1. playing 2. dancing 3. wearing 4. interesting 5. us 6. friendly 7. to help 8. well
【知识点】非谓语动词、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为初中英语基础语法填空题，主要考查常用固定搭配、非谓语动词及词性转换，知识点基础，难度较低，能帮助学生巩固核心语法知识。
【难度系数】0.8

()1. Look at the picture on the right. We can guess “RUGBY” is a .

A.sport
B.player
C.cup
D.job

1.A

【分析】首先观察图片，图中呈现的是橄榄球运动的场景，题目要求判断“RUGBY”的含义，需结合选项词义和词汇常识分析，先明确各选项的意思，再结合RUGBY的属性推导答案。
【解析】观察图片可知是橄榄球运动的画面，分析各选项：A. sport（运动）；B. player（运动员）；C. cup（杯子）；D. job（工作）。RUGBY意为“橄榄球”，是一项体育运动，因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析、英语词汇
【点评】本题结合图片考查英语词汇含义，需结合图片场景和词汇常识判断，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3