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Ⅳ.任务型阅读
The winter vacation and the Spring Festival are coming! Do you have any resolutions for the vacation? Read the three posts on the Internet. You will find what some students are going to do—maybe they will give you an idea.
Fang Bo, a 14-year-old boy, Shanghai
9:05 PM, 5 January
I'm going to write a story in the vacation. It is going to be about animals and the characters in the story will be four brave dogs.
Liu Jian, a 13-year-old boy, Shandong
11:27 AM, 30 December
I'm going to take guitar lessons for ten days. I hope to improve my guitar skills. I want to play the guitar on my 14th birthday party. In other time, I am going to enjoy the Spring Festival. I will eat delicious food and visit friends during the Spring Festival.
Yang Ling, a 14-year-old girl, Tianjin
10:52 AM, 29 December
I am going to Beijing with my friends.
We plan to stay there for 5 days. I've been to Beijing for many times. But this time, the trip will be different because our parents won't go with us. We will go to museums and parks.
15. What is Fang Bo going to do in the vacation?
16. How long is Liu Jian going to take guitar lessons?
17. Why will the trip to Beijing be different for Yang Ling this time?
18. What is your resolution for the winter vacation?
19. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
The winter vacation and the Spring Festival are coming! Do you have any resolutions for the vacation? Read the three posts on the Internet. You will find what some students are going to do—maybe they will give you an idea.
Fang Bo, a 14-year-old boy, Shanghai
9:05 PM, 5 January
I'm going to write a story in the vacation. It is going to be about animals and the characters in the story will be four brave dogs.
Liu Jian, a 13-year-old boy, Shandong
11:27 AM, 30 December
I'm going to take guitar lessons for ten days. I hope to improve my guitar skills. I want to play the guitar on my 14th birthday party. In other time, I am going to enjoy the Spring Festival. I will eat delicious food and visit friends during the Spring Festival.
Yang Ling, a 14-year-old girl, Tianjin
10:52 AM, 29 December
I am going to Beijing with my friends.
We plan to stay there for 5 days. I've been to Beijing for many times. But this time, the trip will be different because our parents won't go with us. We will go to museums and parks.
15. What is Fang Bo going to do in the vacation?
He is going to write a story.
16. How long is Liu Jian going to take guitar lessons?
For ten days.
17. Why will the trip to Beijing be different for Yang Ling this time?
Because her parents won't go with her and her friends.
18. What is your resolution for the winter vacation?
I am going to take singing lessons. /I am going to visit my grandparents. /I am going to take a trip.（主观题，言之有理即可）
19. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
我将要和我的朋友去北京。
答案
15. He is going to write a story.
16. For ten days.
17. Because her parents won't go with her and her friends.
18. I am going to take singing lessons. /I am going to visit my grandparents. /I am going to take a trip.（主观题，言之有理即可）
19. 我将要和我的朋友去北京。
16. For ten days.
17. Because her parents won't go with her and her friends.
18. I am going to take singing lessons. /I am going to visit my grandparents. /I am going to take a trip.（主观题，言之有理即可）
19. 我将要和我的朋友去北京。
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读题，需根据问题定位短文中对应人物的发言内容，提取关键信息作答；第18题为主观开放题，结合自身实际给出合理假期计划即可；第19题需准确翻译画线的一般将来时句子。
【解析】15. 定位Fang Bo的发言，找到其假期计划为写故事，故答案为He is going to write a story.；16. 定位Liu Jian的内容，明确吉他课时长为十天，故答案为For ten days.；17. 定位Yang Ling的发言，找到北京之行不同的原因是父母不随行，故答案为Because her parents won't go with her and her friends.；18. 主观题，需给出符合假期的合理计划，如参加兴趣班、看望长辈等，言之有理即可；19. 画线句为一般将来时的句子，“be going to”表打算，结合语境翻译为“我将要和我的朋友去北京”。
【答案】15. He is going to write a story.
16. For ten days.
17. Because her parents won't go with her and her friends.
18. I am going to take singing lessons. /I am going to visit my grandparents. /I am going to take a trip.（主观题，言之有理即可）
19. 我将要和我的朋友去北京。
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息提取、英汉翻译
【点评】本题侧重考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力，主观题贴近学生生活实际，整体难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】15. 定位Fang Bo的发言，找到其假期计划为写故事，故答案为He is going to write a story.；16. 定位Liu Jian的内容，明确吉他课时长为十天，故答案为For ten days.；17. 定位Yang Ling的发言，找到北京之行不同的原因是父母不随行，故答案为Because her parents won't go with her and her friends.；18. 主观题，需给出符合假期的合理计划，如参加兴趣班、看望长辈等，言之有理即可；19. 画线句为一般将来时的句子，“be going to”表打算，结合语境翻译为“我将要和我的朋友去北京”。
【答案】15. He is going to write a story.
16. For ten days.
17. Because her parents won't go with her and her friends.
18. I am going to take singing lessons. /I am going to visit my grandparents. /I am going to take a trip.（主观题，言之有理即可）
19. 我将要和我的朋友去北京。
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息提取、英汉翻译
【点评】本题侧重考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力，主观题贴近学生生活实际，整体难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
