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A
Winter Camp
25 January—3 February
Monday—Friday 8: 30 a. m.—5: 00 p. m.
Activities
Hiking
Come hiking with us if you like taking long walks in the mountains and breathing the fresh air. Bring sports clothes, comfortable shoes and water.
Mountain biking
It's great to enjoy the beauty of the mountains on a bike! You'll feel you're full of energy! You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses on the trip. Don't forget water.
Ice fishing
Would you like to try your luck on a frozen river? The trainers(教练员) will share their wonderful fishing skills and you can even visit a fish house. Do remember to wear warm clothes.
Start your winter journey!
See the back for more information.
(
A. a poem B. a diary C. a postcard D. a poster
(
A. 5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 13.5 hours.
(
A. In the mountains and on a frozen river.
B. In the sports field and by the seaside.
C. In the mountains and by the seaside.
D. In the sports field and on a frozen river.
(
(
A. You will walk a long way if you go hiking.
B. Ice fishing is the easiest activity.
C. People will feel tired after mountain biking.
D. People can know more details online.
Winter Camp
25 January—3 February
Monday—Friday 8: 30 a. m.—5: 00 p. m.
Activities
Hiking
Come hiking with us if you like taking long walks in the mountains and breathing the fresh air. Bring sports clothes, comfortable shoes and water.
Mountain biking
It's great to enjoy the beauty of the mountains on a bike! You'll feel you're full of energy! You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses on the trip. Don't forget water.
Ice fishing
Would you like to try your luck on a frozen river? The trainers(教练员) will share their wonderful fishing skills and you can even visit a fish house. Do remember to wear warm clothes.
Start your winter journey!
See the back for more information.
(
D
)11. This is .A. a poem B. a diary C. a postcard D. a poster
(
C
)12. How long is the winter camp open each day?A. 5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 13.5 hours.
(
A
)13. Where can we take part in the activities?A. In the mountains and on a frozen river.
B. In the sports field and by the seaside.
C. In the mountains and by the seaside.
D. In the sports field and on a frozen river.
(
B
)14. What should we take to go mountain biking?(
A
)15. What can we learn from the reading material above?A. You will walk a long way if you go hiking.
B. Ice fishing is the easiest activity.
C. People will feel tired after mountain biking.
D. People can know more details online.
答案
二、A 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。这是一张冬令营活动的宣传海报,介绍了冬令营的活动安排。
11. D [解析]推理判断题。根据文章标题“Winter Camp”并结合文章内容可推知,这是一张冬令营活动的宣传海报。故选D。
12. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“8: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.”可知,冬令营每天开放8.5小时。故选C。
13. A [解析]细节理解题。根据“Hiking”部分的“in the mountains”和“Mountain biking”部分的“the beauty of the mountains”以及“Ice fishing”部分的“on a frozen river”可知,活动地点在山里和结冰的河上。故选A。
14. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“Mountain biking”部分的“You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses on the trip. Don't forget water.”可知,山地骑行需要带的东西有自行车、骑行眼镜和水。故选B。
15. A [解析]细节理解题。根据“Hiking”部分的“Come hiking with us if you like taking long walks in the mountains”可知,这是一次漫长的徒步旅行,A项正确;文中没有提及冰钓容易与否,B项错误;根据“Mountain biking”部分的“You'll feel you're full of energy!”可知,C项中的“feel tired”表达错误;D项与文章最后一句“See the back for more information.”不符。故选A。
11. D [解析]推理判断题。根据文章标题“Winter Camp”并结合文章内容可推知,这是一张冬令营活动的宣传海报。故选D。
12. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“8: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.”可知,冬令营每天开放8.5小时。故选C。
13. A [解析]细节理解题。根据“Hiking”部分的“in the mountains”和“Mountain biking”部分的“the beauty of the mountains”以及“Ice fishing”部分的“on a frozen river”可知,活动地点在山里和结冰的河上。故选A。
14. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“Mountain biking”部分的“You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses on the trip. Don't forget water.”可知,山地骑行需要带的东西有自行车、骑行眼镜和水。故选B。
15. A [解析]细节理解题。根据“Hiking”部分的“Come hiking with us if you like taking long walks in the mountains”可知,这是一次漫长的徒步旅行,A项正确;文中没有提及冰钓容易与否,B项错误;根据“Mountain biking”部分的“You'll feel you're full of energy!”可知,C项中的“feel tired”表达错误;D项与文章最后一句“See the back for more information.”不符。故选A。
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于冬令营活动的应用文（海报）阅读理解题，考查学生的文体判断、细节定位与信息分析能力。解题思路为：先通读全文把握冬令营的核心信息（活动、时间、地点、物品准备等），再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位关键语句，逐一分析选项，排除错误表述，确定正确答案。
【解析】
11. 推理判断题：文章标题为“Winter Camp”，内容包含活动安排、时间、物品准备等宣传信息，符合海报的特征，故选D。
12. 细节理解题：根据文中“Monday—Friday 8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”，计算开放时长：17:00 - 8:30 = 8.5小时，故选C。
13. 细节理解题：根据“Hiking”部分“in the mountains”、“Mountain biking”部分“the beauty of the mountains”、“Ice fishing”部分“on a frozen river”，可知活动地点在山里和结冰的河上，故选A。
14. 细节理解题：根据“Mountain biking”部分“You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses... Don't forget water”，结合插图，B选项包含自行车、骑行眼镜、水瓶，符合要求，故选B。
15. 细节理解题：A项：根据“Hiking”部分“taking long walks”可知徒步是长途步行，正确；B项：文中未提及冰钓是最容易的活动，错误；C项：“Mountain biking”部分提到“feel you're full of energy”而非疲惫，错误；D项：最后一句“See the back for more information”而非网上，错误，故选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
应用文阅读、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕冬令营海报展开，侧重考查学生提取关键信息、判断文体的能力，题目多为基础细节题，需学生精准定位原文内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇关于冬令营活动的应用文（海报）阅读理解题，考查学生的文体判断、细节定位与信息分析能力。解题思路为：先通读全文把握冬令营的核心信息（活动、时间、地点、物品准备等），再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位关键语句，逐一分析选项，排除错误表述，确定正确答案。
【解析】
11. 推理判断题：文章标题为“Winter Camp”，内容包含活动安排、时间、物品准备等宣传信息，符合海报的特征，故选D。
12. 细节理解题：根据文中“Monday—Friday 8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”，计算开放时长：17:00 - 8:30 = 8.5小时，故选C。
13. 细节理解题：根据“Hiking”部分“in the mountains”、“Mountain biking”部分“the beauty of the mountains”、“Ice fishing”部分“on a frozen river”，可知活动地点在山里和结冰的河上，故选A。
14. 细节理解题：根据“Mountain biking”部分“You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses... Don't forget water”，结合插图，B选项包含自行车、骑行眼镜、水瓶，符合要求，故选B。
15. 细节理解题：A项：根据“Hiking”部分“taking long walks”可知徒步是长途步行，正确；B项：文中未提及冰钓是最容易的活动，错误；C项：“Mountain biking”部分提到“feel you're full of energy”而非疲惫，错误；D项：最后一句“See the back for more information”而非网上，错误，故选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
应用文阅读、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕冬令营海报展开，侧重考查学生提取关键信息、判断文体的能力，题目多为基础细节题，需学生精准定位原文内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
