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Ⅵ. 用所给词的正确形式填空(注意:每空可能不止填写一个词)。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
It's 7 a. m. in New York, USA. It's early, but the city is 66.
It's 7 a. m. in New York, USA. It's early, but the city is 66.
getting
(get) busy! Many people 67. are rushing
(rush) to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off 68. passengers
(passenger). Some people are jogging, walking, and 69. riding
(ride) bikes in Central Park. Others 70. are
(be) drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.答案
66. getting 【解析】考查动词。根据句意可知,时间还早,但是这个城市正变得忙碌起来!结合“is”可知,句子用现在进行时,其结构为:be + doing。故填 getting。
67. are rushing 【解析】考查动词。根据“They are going to work.”可知,许多人正冲向地铁,用现在进行时,其结构为:be + doing,主语为复数“many people”,be 动词用 are。故填 are rushing。
68. passengers 【解析】考查名词。passenger“乘客”,可数名词,在此处表示泛指,前面没有不定冠词,因此用名词复数。故填 passengers。
69. riding 【解析】考查动词。根据“jogging, walking, and...”可知,and 连接的动词形式保持一致,因此此处用 ride 的现在分词。故填 riding。
70. are 【解析】考查 be 动词。根据语境可知,句子用现在进行时,drinking 为现在分词,空处填 be 动词,主语为 Others,be 动词用 are。故填 are。
67. are rushing 【解析】考查动词。根据“They are going to work.”可知,许多人正冲向地铁,用现在进行时,其结构为:be + doing,主语为复数“many people”,be 动词用 are。故填 are rushing。
68. passengers 【解析】考查名词。passenger“乘客”,可数名词,在此处表示泛指,前面没有不定冠词,因此用名词复数。故填 passengers。
69. riding 【解析】考查动词。根据“jogging, walking, and...”可知,and 连接的动词形式保持一致,因此此处用 ride 的现在分词。故填 riding。
70. are 【解析】考查 be 动词。根据语境可知,句子用现在进行时,drinking 为现在分词,空处填 be 动词,主语为 Others,be 动词用 are。故填 are。
Ⅶ. 词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
仔细阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
sound like nice rises look like following reasons ugly
Sunflowers are amazing plants. They stand tall in the fields. Their huge, bright yellow heads 71.
仔细阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
sound like nice rises look like following reasons ugly
Sunflowers are amazing plants. They stand tall in the fields. Their huge, bright yellow heads 71.
look like
big smiles. These plants are special because they follow the sun all day long. When the sun 72. rises
in the east, sunflowers turn to greet it. As the sun moves across the sky, sunflowers turn their heads to keep 73. following
it. People grow sunflowers for many 74. reasons
. Their seeds(种子) are delicious snacks. We can also make oil from these seeds. Besides, sunflowers make gardens look 75. nice
. No wonder so many people like them!答案
71. look like 【解析】考查动词短语。根据“Their huge, bright yellow heads...big smiles.”可知,此处是描述花盘看起来像笑脸。look like 意为“看起来像”。故填 look like。
72. rises 【解析】考查动词。根据“When the sun...in the east, sunflowers turn to greet it.”可知,此处表示“太阳升起”,时态为一般现在时,主语“the sun”是单数,谓语动词应用 rise 的第三人称单数形式 rises。故填 rises。
73. following 【解析】考查动词。根据“As the sun moves across the sky, sunflowers turn their heads to keep...it.”可知,此处表示“一直跟随”,keep doing sth. 表示“持续做某事”。故填 following。
74. reasons 【解析】考查名词。根据“People grow sunflowers for many... Their seeds are delicious snacks. We can also make oil from these seeds.”可知,后文列举了“种子是美味的零食以及可以榨油”,这些都是种植向日葵的“原因”。many 后跟可数名词复数,reason 意为“原因”,可数名词,复数形式 reasons 符合语境。故填 reasons。
75. nice 【解析】考查形容词。根据“Besides, sunflowers make gardens look...”可知,向日葵让花园看起来很漂亮,nice 表示“漂亮的”。故填 nice。
72. rises 【解析】考查动词。根据“When the sun...in the east, sunflowers turn to greet it.”可知,此处表示“太阳升起”,时态为一般现在时,主语“the sun”是单数,谓语动词应用 rise 的第三人称单数形式 rises。故填 rises。
73. following 【解析】考查动词。根据“As the sun moves across the sky, sunflowers turn their heads to keep...it.”可知,此处表示“一直跟随”,keep doing sth. 表示“持续做某事”。故填 following。
74. reasons 【解析】考查名词。根据“People grow sunflowers for many... Their seeds are delicious snacks. We can also make oil from these seeds.”可知,后文列举了“种子是美味的零食以及可以榨油”,这些都是种植向日葵的“原因”。many 后跟可数名词复数,reason 意为“原因”,可数名词,复数形式 reasons 符合语境。故填 reasons。
75. nice 【解析】考查形容词。根据“Besides, sunflowers make gardens look...”可知,向日葵让花园看起来很漂亮,nice 表示“漂亮的”。故填 nice。
