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三、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mum's birthday is coming. It's just on the Dragon Boat Festival. So I want to make her a birthday card. I go to Sandy's home to make the card because I want to keep it secret.
I make the card with some roses on it. Sandy helps me with the drawing. When I write the sentence "Happy birthday, Mum", I make some mistakes. I spell the words wrong. I'm too excited!
Finally, I colour the roses red, blue and pink. I also cut out a picture of some colourful balloons and put it on the cover. When I complete the card, there is paint on everything: the table, Sandy's books, my dress, my hands and face!
This is my first DIY card I made for Mum. I hope she will like it.
词汇积累 keep it secret 保密 excited 兴奋的 paint 颜料
(
A. January
B. June
C. October
(
A. Some colourful roses.
B. A birthday card.
C. A blue dress.
(
A. Because she wants to give her mum a surprise(惊喜).
B. Because she needs Sandy to help her with the drawing.
C. Because she hopes her mum will like the card.
(
A. 错误
B. 装饰
C. 污迹
(
A. Sandy is too excited so she draws the picture wrong.
B. The writer often makes birthday cards for her mum.
C. There is paint on the writer's hands and face.
Mum's birthday is coming. It's just on the Dragon Boat Festival. So I want to make her a birthday card. I go to Sandy's home to make the card because I want to keep it secret.
I make the card with some roses on it. Sandy helps me with the drawing. When I write the sentence "Happy birthday, Mum", I make some mistakes. I spell the words wrong. I'm too excited!
Finally, I colour the roses red, blue and pink. I also cut out a picture of some colourful balloons and put it on the cover. When I complete the card, there is paint on everything: the table, Sandy's books, my dress, my hands and face!
This is my first DIY card I made for Mum. I hope she will like it.
词汇积累 keep it secret 保密 excited 兴奋的 paint 颜料
(
B
) 1. When's Mum's birthday? Perhaps it's in .A. January
B. June
C. October
(
B
) 2. What present can Mum get on her birthday?A. Some colourful roses.
B. A birthday card.
C. A blue dress.
(
A
) 3. Why does the writer want to keep it secret?A. Because she wants to give her mum a surprise(惊喜).
B. Because she needs Sandy to help her with the drawing.
C. Because she hopes her mum will like the card.
(
A
) 4. What does the underlined word "mistakes" mean in Chinese?A. 错误
B. 装饰
C. 污迹
(
C
) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Sandy is too excited so she draws the picture wrong.
B. The writer often makes birthday cards for her mum.
C. There is paint on the writer's hands and face.
答案
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】
做这道阅读题时，首先可以先通读全文，梳理故事核心内容：作者为恰逢端午节的妈妈生日亲手制作贺卡，想要给妈妈准备惊喜。之后逐个查看题干问题，带着问题返回原文定位对应语句，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，结合常识排除错误选项，就能选出正确答案。比如第一题提到生日在端午节，结合端午节的公历时间就能对应正确月份，词义猜测题可以看划线词前后的提示内容，细节判断题要把每个选项都带回原文核对对错。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到妈妈的生日正好在端午节，端午节是中国传统节日，公历通常在6月，因此妈妈的生日可能在6月，选B。
2. 原文第一段说明作者想要给妈妈做一张生日贺卡当礼物，因此妈妈生日会收到生日贺卡，选B。
3. 作者制作生日贺卡特意保密，目的就是为了给妈妈准备惊喜，B选项是作者去Sandy家的原因，C选项是作者的心愿，都不是保密的原因，选A。
4. 划线词mistakes的后一句说明“I spell the words wrong（我把单词拼写错了）”，说明这里是出了错误，因此词义是“错误”，选A。
5. 逐一核对选项：A选项太兴奋写错内容的是作者不是Sandy，表述错误；B选项原文说明这是作者第一次给妈妈做DIY贺卡，不是经常做，表述错误；C选项原文提到做完卡片后颜料弄得到处都是，包括作者的手和脸，表述正确，选C。
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，词义猜测，节日文化常识
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，大部分题目都可以直接在原文找到对应线索，仅第一题需要结合端午节的时间常识做简单推理，整体难度不高。做题时要注意紧扣原文内容，不要凭主观想象选择答案，遇到词义猜测类题目要学会借助前后文的提示信息判断词义。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这道阅读题时，首先可以先通读全文，梳理故事核心内容：作者为恰逢端午节的妈妈生日亲手制作贺卡，想要给妈妈准备惊喜。之后逐个查看题干问题，带着问题返回原文定位对应语句，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，结合常识排除错误选项，就能选出正确答案。比如第一题提到生日在端午节，结合端午节的公历时间就能对应正确月份，词义猜测题可以看划线词前后的提示内容，细节判断题要把每个选项都带回原文核对对错。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到妈妈的生日正好在端午节，端午节是中国传统节日，公历通常在6月，因此妈妈的生日可能在6月，选B。
2. 原文第一段说明作者想要给妈妈做一张生日贺卡当礼物，因此妈妈生日会收到生日贺卡，选B。
3. 作者制作生日贺卡特意保密，目的就是为了给妈妈准备惊喜，B选项是作者去Sandy家的原因，C选项是作者的心愿，都不是保密的原因，选A。
4. 划线词mistakes的后一句说明“I spell the words wrong（我把单词拼写错了）”，说明这里是出了错误，因此词义是“错误”，选A。
5. 逐一核对选项：A选项太兴奋写错内容的是作者不是Sandy，表述错误；B选项原文说明这是作者第一次给妈妈做DIY贺卡，不是经常做，表述错误；C选项原文提到做完卡片后颜料弄得到处都是，包括作者的手和脸，表述正确，选C。
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，词义猜测，节日文化常识
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，大部分题目都可以直接在原文找到对应线索，仅第一题需要结合端午节的时间常识做简单推理，整体难度不高。做题时要注意紧扣原文内容，不要凭主观想象选择答案，遇到词义猜测类题目要学会借助前后文的提示信息判断词义。
【难度系数】
0.8
