2026年学习质量监测三年级英语下册人教精通版第73页答案
一、选出与句意相符的图片,将序号填入括号内。
(
A
)1. What's in the pencil box?
(
A
)2. Let me clean the windows.
(
B
)3. — How old are you? — I'm nine.
(
A
)4. It gives us milk. It likes eating grass.
(
B
)5. Lisa Miller washes her T-shirt

in the washing machine.

答案

一、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语图文匹配题,解题时我们可以按照逐个翻译句意、匹配对应场景/事物的思路来完成:首先先准确理解每一个英文句子的实际含义,再将句意和对应的图片内容比对,选出完全符合描述的图片序号即可。我们可以逐题核对:1题询问铅笔盒里有什么,对应展示铅笔盒内部物品的图;2题描述擦窗户的动作,对应人物擦窗户的场景图;3题是询问年龄、回答自己九岁,对应和数字9相关的场景图;4题描述的是能产奶、爱吃草的动物,对应奶牛的图;5题描述用洗衣机洗T恤的行为,对应洗衣机工作的相关图,最终匹配出的结果和参考答案一致。
【解析】
1. 句子"What's in the pencil box?"翻译为:铅笔盒里有什么?对应展示铅笔盒内文具的图片,选A。
2. 句子"Let me clean the windows."翻译为:让我来擦窗户。对应人物正在擦窗户的场景图片,选A。
3. 对话"— How old are you? — I'm nine."翻译为:—你几岁了?—我九岁。对应和数字9、年龄九岁相关的图片,选B。
4. 句子"It gives us milk. It likes eating grass."翻译为:它给我们提供牛奶,喜欢吃草。描述的动物是奶牛,对应奶牛的图片,选A。
5. 句子"Lisa Miller washes her T-shirt in the washing machine."翻译为:Lisa Miller用洗衣机洗她的T恤。对应展示洗衣机洗衣服的相关图片,选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
情景图文匹配,日常英语翻译,常见事物描述
【点评】
本题属于小学英语低年级基础题型,考察学生对基础日常英文表达的理解能力,将语言描述和具象的场景、事物建立关联,整体考察内容贴近生活,只要掌握基础词汇含义就可以顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据所给内容组句子或对话,将正确选项的序号写在括号内,并在四线三格中写出完整句子。
第一组:
(
D
)1. What's
in the classroom?



(
E
)2. Let me
clean the windows.




(
A
)3. Nice to
see you again.



(
B
)4. She has
long hair.



(
C
)5. Turn on the
washing machine
and wait.



第二组:
(
E
)1.
A cow
likes to eat grass, and it gives us milk.


(
C
)2. — What
colour is it?
— It's brown.



(
A
)3. Andy washes
his T-shirt by hand.



(
B
)4. — Who's this? —
This is my father.



(
D
)5. — What's that? —
It's a horse.



答案

二、第一组:
1. D What's in the classroom?
2. E Let me clean the windows.
3. A Nice to see you again.
4. B She has long hair.
5. C Turn on the washing machine and wait.
第二组:
1. E A cow like to eat grass, and it gives us milk.
2. C — What colour is it?
— It's brown.
3. A Andy washes his T-shirt by hand.
4. B — Who's this?
— This is my father.
5. D — What's that?
— It's a horse.

解析

【分析】
解题时我们可以按照“先匹配语义语法,再验证逻辑,最后规范书写”的思路来做:1. 先逐个观察题干给出的半句话,回忆对应的常用固定搭配、句型结构;2. 结合剩余部分的内容,判断组合后句子语义是否通顺、语法是否符合规则,对话类题目还要验证问答逻辑是否匹配,常识类句子要结合生活常识判断合理性;3. 确认匹配正确后,将完整句子按照书写规范写在四线三格中,注意首字母大写、句末标点等细节。
【解析】
第一组
1. 题干为"What's ____",匹配剩余部分后组成常用询问事物的问句,对应选项D,完整句子为What's in the classroom?
2. 题干为"Let me ____",符合let sb. do sth.的祈使句结构,对应选项E,完整句子为Let me clean the windows.
3. 题干为"Nice to ____",对应久别重逢的经典固定问候搭配,对应选项A,完整句子为Nice to see you again.
4. 题干为"She has ____",是描述人物外貌的常用表达,对应选项B,完整句子为She has long hair.
5. 题干为"Turn on the ____ and wait.",结合生活操作逻辑,对应选项C,完整句子为Turn on the washing machine and wait.
第二组
1. 句子后半句描述“吃草、给我们产奶”,符合奶牛的特征,对应选项E,完整句子为A cow like to eat grass, and it gives us milk.
2. 答句为"It's brown."是回答颜色,对应询问颜色的特殊疑问句,对应选项C,完整对话为— What colour is it? — It's brown.
3. 题干为"Andy washes ____",是描述人物动作的陈述句,对应选项A,完整句子为Andy washes his T-shirt by hand.
4. 问句"Who's this?"是询问人物身份,对应身份类回答,对应选项B,完整对话为— Who's this? — This is my father.
5. 问句"What's that?"是询问事物是什么,对应事物类回答,对应选项D,完整对话为— What's that? — It's a horse.
【答案】
第一组:
1. D What's in the classroom?
2. E Let me clean the windows.
3. A Nice to see you again.
4. B She has long hair.
5. C Turn on the washing machine and wait.
第二组:
1. E A cow like to eat grass, and it gives us milk.
2. C — What colour is it? — It's brown.
3. A Andy washes his T-shirt by hand.
4. B — Who's this? — This is my father.
5. D — What's that? — It's a horse.
【知识点】
常用固定句型;特殊疑问句问答;生活常识辨析
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础的组句匹配题型,核心考察课本中要求掌握的常用祈使句、问候句、特殊疑问句问答等基础内容,整体难度较低,学生只要平时积累好课本的固定搭配,结合语义常识就能顺利完成,书写完整句子时要注意符合四线三格的书写规范,不要遗漏标点、错改大小写。
【难度系数】
0.8