2026年阳光假日暑假六年级英语全一册外研版第71页答案
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mother's work and her mother did Chen Jie's work instead.
Chen Jie got up at six o'clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, "Mum, I'm so tired. It's not easy to be a hard-working mum." Her mother said, "It's also not easy to be a hard-working student." They understood(理解) each other more than before.
(
)1. Chen Jie exchanged roles with her
.
A. father B. brother C. mother
(
)2. Chen Jie wanted to
after she cooked breakfast.
A. watch TV B. clean the house C. sit on the sofa
(
)3. Her mother read books and
.
A. cooked breakfast B. did homework C. watched TV
(
)4. Chen Jie cleaned every room and
.
A. washed clothes B. read books C. did homework
(
)5. At last, Chen Jie was very
.
A. Happy B. sad C. tired

答案

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C

解析

1. 原文第一自然段明确提到"Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles",可知陈洁是和妈妈交换了角色,对应选项C。
2. 原文第二自然段提到陈洁做完早餐后,"Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess",可知她原本想要看电视,对应选项A。
3. 原文第二自然段明确写出"Her mother read books and did homework in the study",可知妈妈在看书还做作业,对应选项B。
4. 原文第二自然段提到"She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes",可知陈洁打扫完所有房间之后还洗了衣服,对应选项A。
5. 原文第二自然段提到"At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired",可知最后陈洁非常累,对应选项C。
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is Saturday. Mrs White is writing a letter to her husband and at the same time, her two-year-old son Sam is playing in the room. Suddenly the telephone rings and she hurries to
it. It is Mrs Shute, one of her friends. They talk about some important news and it
them nearly twenty minutes.
When she comes back to her room, she finds
was wrong with her son.
“What is wrong with you, dear?” the woman calls out(大喊). But the little boy
tell her anything, pointing to(指向) his mouth. At that time she finds her pen is missing. She doesn’t know
to do. After that she runs to the
.
“Hello,” Mrs White says, crying. “May I speak to Mr King?”
“Sorry, Madam,” says a girl. “He is
.”
“Who is that speaking, please?” “It is Susan here, madam.”
Mrs White knows it is a new assistant(助理) of the doctor’s. She has
knowledge of medicine(医药知识). Of course she can’t help her.
“My son swallowed(吞) a pen,” says the woman, “I need his
now. When will he be back?”
“I am
about that, madam,” says the girl. “He will be back in two or three hours. You have to use a pencil now, I think.”
(
)1. A. answer B. answer to C. tell
(
)2. A. use B. takes C. spend
(
)3. A. nothing B. everything C. something
(
)4. A. can B. can’t C. will
(
)5. A. when B. that C. what
(
)6. A. hospital B. school C. telephone
(
)7. A. out B. sleeping C. busy
(
)8. A. few B. a few C. little
(
)9. A. use B. watch C. help
(
)10. A. glad B. sorry C. happy

答案

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B

解析

我们逐题结合语境和语法知识点分析:
1. 第1题:接电话的固定表达是answer the telephone,hurry to后接动词原形,此处it指代电话,直接用answer,不需要加to,tell(告诉)不符合语境,选A。
2. 第2题:固定句型it takes sb. some time 表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”,主语it是第三人称单数,动词用takes;spend的主语必须是人,use不符合此处用法,选B。
3. 第3题:固定表达something is wrong with sb. 表示“某人出了状况/不对劲”,结合后文孩子吞了笔的情节,是发现孩子状态不对,选C。
4. 第4题:结合后文孩子指着自己的嘴、吞了笔的情节,可知两岁的孩子没法正常告诉妈妈发生了什么,can't表示“不能”,选B。
5. 第5题:“疑问词+不定式”结构中what to do表示“该做什么”,what在句中作do的逻辑宾语,符合“她不知道该怎么办”的语境,选C。
6. 第6题:后文紧接着是她打电话和对方对话的内容,可知她跑向电话求助,不是直接去医院,选C。
7. 第7题:后文提到医生两三个小时之后才回来,说明医生现在外出了,be out表示“外出、不在家/办公室”,选A。
8. 第8题:knowledge是不可数名词,little修饰不可数名词,表示“几乎没有”,符合“新助理几乎没有医药知识、帮不上忙”的语境;few/a few只能修饰可数名词,选C。
9. 第9题:孩子误吞了笔,现在急需医生的帮助,help符合语境,选C。
10. 第10题:固定表达I am sorry about that 用于告知对方不便的消息时表达歉意,符合助理告知怀特夫人医生不在的语境,选B。